Or. Admin. Code § 471-070-1010

Current through Register Vol. 63, No. 12, December 1, 2024
Section 471-070-1010 - Benefits: Eligibility and Qualification for Benefits
(1) For an individual to be eligible to receive Paid Family and Medical Leave Insurance (PFMLI) benefits, the individual must:
(a) Be one of the following:
(A) An employee;
(B) A self-employed individual who has elected coverage under ORS 657B.130 and in accordance with OAR 471-070-2010 and whose coverage is currently in effect; or
(C) An employee of a tribal government, where the tribal government has elected coverage under ORS 657B.130 and where the tribal government's coverage is currently in effect.
(b) Earn at least:
(A) $1,000 in subject wages, as defined in OAR 471-070-1000, in either the base year or alternate base year;
(B) $1,000 in taxable income from self-employment, as defined in OAR 471-070-2000, in either the base year or alternate base year; or
(C) $1,000 in a combination of subject wages and taxable income from self-employment in either the base year or alternate base year.
(c) Contribute to the PFMLI Fund established under ORS 657B.430 in accordance with ORS 657B.150 and OAR 471-070-2030 during the base year or alternate base year, as applicable;
(d) Experience a qualifying purpose for benefits under ORS 657B.020;
(e) Have current Oregon employment or self-employment from which they are expected to be available to work but are taking leave from work as described in OAR 471-070-1015;
(f) Submit an application for benefits in accordance with all requirements under ORS 657B.090 and OAR 471-070-1100;
(g) Have not exceeded their maximum paid leave and benefit amounts under ORS 657B.020 and OAR 471-070-1030 in the active benefit year; and
(h) Have no current disqualifications from receiving benefits due to:
(A) The individual being eligible to receive workers' compensation time loss benefits under ORS chapter 656, or Unemployment Insurance benefits under ORS chapter 657; or
(B) A director determination under ORS 657B.332 that the individual previously willfully made a false statement or willfully failed to report a material fact in order to obtain benefits.
(2) An individual may not exceed 12 weeks of paid leave per child for the purpose of caring for and bonding with the child during the first year after the birth or initial placement of the child, regardless if a new benefit year starts during the first year following birth or initial placement.
(3) An individual may not take the two additional weeks of leave for limitations related to pregnancy, childbirth, or related medical condition more than once per pregnancy, regardless of whether the individual has started a new benefit year.

Example 1: Juan files an application for benefits for seven weeks of paid leave and is approved by the department to care for a family member with a serious health condition and begins a benefit year on November 5, 2023. After returning from this leave, Juan has five weeks of leave remaining in the balance of their benefit year. In March 2024, Juan and their partner adopt a child. Juan submits an application for benefits to the department and is approved for the remaining five weeks of paid leave in the benefit year in order to care for and bond with the newly adopted child. Juan's benefit year expires on November 2, 2024, and Juan submits a new application for benefits to the department. Juan is approved for leave to care for and bond with the same child and starts a new benefit year. Because Juan already bonded with the same child for five weeks in the prior benefit year, Juan may only take leave to care for and bond with that child for up to an additional seven weeks in the new benefit year.

Example 2: Julie files an application for benefits and is approved for leave for their own serious health condition and begins a benefit year on September 17, 2023. Julie takes two weeks of leave to recover from the serious health condition and then returns to work. In June 2024, Julie gives birth to twins. Julie submits an application for benefits to the department and is approved for ten weeks of leave to care for and bond with the first twin. Julie's benefit year expires on September 14, 2024, and then Julie submits another application for benefits to the department and is approved for twelve weeks of leave to care for and bond with the second twin, starting a new benefit year.

Or. Admin. Code § 471-070-1010

ED 9-2022, adopt filed 07/22/2022, effective 7/22/2022; ED 5-2023, amend filed 07/31/2023, effective 8/1/2023; ED 5-2024, amend filed 07/30/2024, effective 8/1/2024

Statutory/Other Authority: ORS 657B.340

Statutes/Other Implemented: ORS 657B.015, 657B.020 & Chapter 20 Oregon Laws 2024