Subpart 1.Calibration required.A licensee authorized to use a gamma stereotactic radiosurgery unit for medical use must perform full calibration measurements on each unit:
A. before the first medical use of the unit;B. before medical use under the following conditions:(1) whenever spot check measurements indicate that the output differs by more than five percent from the output obtained at the last full calibration corrected mathematically for radioactive decay;(2) following replacement of the sources or following reinstallations of the gamma stereotactic radiosurgery unit in a new location; and(3) following any repair of the gamma stereotactic radiosurgery unit that includes removal of the sources or major repair of the components associated with the source assembly; andC. at intervals not exceeding one year, except that relative helmet factors need only be determined before the first medical use of a helmet and following any damage to a helmet.Subp. 2.Required determinations.To satisfy subpart 1, full calibration measurements must include determination of:
A. the output within plus or minus three percent;B. relative helmet factors;C. isocenter coincidence;D. timer accuracy and linearity over the range of use;G. treatment table retraction mechanism, using backup battery power or hydraulic backups with the unit off;I. emergency timing circuits; andJ. stereotactic frames and localization devices (trunnions).Subp. 3.Required system.A licensee must use the dosimetry system described in part 4731.4468, subpart 1, to measure the output for one set of exposure conditions. The remaining radiation measurements required under subpart 2 may be made using a dosimetry system that indicates relative dose rates.
Subp. 4.Required protocols.A licensee must make full calibration measurements required under subpart 1 according to published protocols accepted by nationally recognized bodies.
Subp. 5.Required corrections.A licensee must mathematically correct the outputs determined under subpart 2, item A, at intervals not exceeding one month for cobalt-60 and at intervals consistent with one percent physical decay for all other radionuclides.
Subp. 6.Authorized medical physicist.Full calibration measurements required under subpart 1 and physical decay corrections required under subpart 5 must be performed by the authorized medical physicist.
Subp. 7.Record retention.A licensee must retain a record of each calibration according to part 4731.4518.
Minn. R. agency 144, ch. 4731, MEDICAL USE OF RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL, pt. 4731.4471
Statutory Authority: MS s 144.1202; 144.1203