Section 5-12-109 - Participation in court supervised treatment program; conditions; extended probation(a) No substance offender may participate in a program unless the substance offender, in a Wyoming district, juvenile, circuit, municipal or tribal court, has been charged with an offense; and:(i) Has entered an admission, or a guilty or nolo contendere plea;(ii) Has entered a guilty plea pursuant to W.S. 7-13-301; (iii) Has signed a consent decree under title 14 of the Wyoming statutes; or(iv) Is on parole under the provisions of W.S. 7-13-401 et seq.(b) Any district, juvenile, circuit, municipal or tribal court judge, or magistrate, may refer substance offenders for participation in a program. The referring judge may act as a participating judge in a program as authorized by this act and by rules adopted by the supreme court. A substance offender who is a defendant in a criminal action or a respondent in a juvenile court action may be referred for participation in a program if: (i) A substance abuse assessment reveals that the person is in need of treatment;(ii) The referring judge has reason to believe that participation in a program will benefit the person by addressing his substance abuse;(iii) In a juvenile court case, the referring judge has reason to believe that participation by the child's parent or guardian will be in the best interest of the child; or(iv) The person's case is processed pursuant to subsection (a) of this section.(c) Participation in a program shall only be with the consent of the referring judge and the participant, and acceptance of the participant by the program team in accordance with a written agreement between the participant and the program team. The agreement shall include the participant's consent to release of medical and other records relevant to his treatment history and assessment that meets the requirements of 42 U.S.C. 290dd-2(b) or 42 C.F.R. part 2.31, as applicable. Prior to a participant's entry into a written agreement, the participating judge shall inform the participant that he may be subject to a term of probation that exceeds the maximum term of imprisonment established for the particular offense charged, as provided in W.S. 5-9-134 and 5-12-116 .(d) Nothing in this act shall confer a right or an expectation of a right to participate in a program, nor does this act obligate a program team to accept any proposed participant. Neither the establishment of a program nor anything herein contained shall be construed as limiting the discretion of a prosecuting attorney in regard to the prosecution of any criminal or juvenile case. Consent to participation in a program under subsection (c) of this section shall only be required from the referring judge and participant.Renumbered from 7/13/1607 and amended by Laws 2023, ch. 1, § 2, eff. 7/1/2024.Amended by Laws 2019 , ch. 195, § 1, eff. 7/1/2019.Amended by Laws 2019 , ch. 78, § 2, eff. 7/1/2019.