49 U.S.C. § 6103

Current through P.L. 118-64 (published on www.congress.gov on 05/24/2024), except for [P. L. 118-63]

Section 6103 - Minimum standards for State one-call notification programs

(a) MINIMUM STANDARDS.-

(1) IN GENERAL.-In order to qualify for a grant under section 6106, a State one-call notification program, at a minimum, shall provide for-

(A) appropriate participation by all underground facility operators, including all government operators;

(B) appropriate participation by all excavators, including all government and contract excavators; and

(C) flexible and effective enforcement under State law with respect to participation in, and use of, one-call notification systems.

(2) EXEMPTIONS PROHIBITED.-In order to qualify for a grant under section 6106, a State one-call notification program may not exempt municipalities, State agencies, or their contractors from the one-call notification system requirements of the program.

(b) APPROPRIATE PARTICIPATION.-In determining the appropriate extent of participation required for types of underground facilities or excavators under subsection (a), a State shall assess, rank, and take into consideration the risks to the public safety, the environment, excavators, and vital public services associated with-

(1) damage to types of underground facilities; and

(2) activities of types of excavators.

(c) IMPLEMENTATION.-A State one-call notification program also shall, at a minimum, provide for and document-

(1) consideration of the ranking of risks under subsection (b) in the enforcement of its provisions;

(2) a reasonable relationship between the benefits of one-call notification and the cost of implementing and complying with the requirements of the State one-call notification program; and

(3) voluntary participation where the State determines that a type of underground facility or an activity of a type of excavator poses a de minimis risk to public safety or the environment.

(d) PENALTIES.-To the extent the State determines appropriate and necessary to achieve the purposes of this chapter, a State one-call notification program shall, at a minimum, provide for-

(1) administrative or civil penalties commensurate with the seriousness of a violation by an excavator or facility owner of a State one-call notification program;

(2) increased penalties for parties that repeatedly damage underground facilities because they fail to use one-call notification systems or for parties that repeatedly fail to provide timely and accurate marking after the required call has been made to a one-call notification system;

(3) reduced or waived penalties for a violation of a requirement of a State one-call notification program that results in, or could result in, damage that is promptly reported by the violator;

(4) equitable relief; and

(5) citation of violations.

49 U.S.C. § 6103

Added Pub. L. 105-178, title VII, §7302(a), June 9, 1998, 112 Stat. 479; amended Pub. L. 107-355, §2(a), Dec. 17, 2002, 116 Stat. 2985; Pub. L. 112-90, §3(a), Jan. 3, 2012, 125 Stat. 1906.

EDITORIAL NOTES

AMENDMENTS2012-Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 112-90, §3(a), amended subsec. (a) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: "In order to qualify for a grant under section 6106, a State one-call notification program shall, at a minimum, provide for-"(1) appropriate participation by all underground facility operators, including all government operators; "(2) appropriate participation by all excavators, including all government and contract excavators; and"(3) flexible and effective enforcement under State law with respect to participation in, and use of, one-call notification systems."2002-Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 107-355, §2(a)(1)(A), inserted ", including all government operators" before semicolon at end.Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 107-355, §2(a)(1)(B), inserted ", including all government and contract excavators" before semicolon.Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 107-355, §2(a)(2), substituted "provide for and document" for "provide for" in introductory provisions.

STATUTORY NOTES AND RELATED SUBSIDIARIES

EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2012 AMENDMENT Pub. L. 112-90, §3(c), Jan. 3, 2012, 125 Stat. 1906, provided that: "The amendments made by this section [amending this section and section 60134 of this title] shall take effect 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act [Jan. 3, 2012]."