33 U.S.C. § 3028
The Secretary may designate positions in the Administration as being positions of importance and responsibility for which it is appropriate that officers of the Administration, if serving in those positions, serve in the grade of vice admiral, rear admiral, or rear admiral (lower half), as designated by the Secretary for each position.
The Secretary may assign officers to positions designated under subsection (a).
The President shall designate one position as responsible for oversight of the vessel and aircraft fleets and for the administration of the commissioned officer corps. The President shall fill that position by appointing, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, an officer on the lineal list serving in or above the grade of rear admiral (lower half). For the specific purpose of administering the commissioned officer corps, that position shall carry the title of Director of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Commissioned Officer Corps. For the specific purpose of administering the vessel and aircraft fleets, that position shall carry the title of Director of the Office of Marine and Aviation Operations.
An officer assigned to a position under this section while so serving has the grade designated for that position, if appointed to that grade by the President.
An officer who has served in a grade above captain, upon termination of the officer's assignment to the position for which that appointment was made, shall, unless appointed or assigned to another position for which a higher grade is designated or immediately beginning a period of terminal leave, revert to the grade and number the officer would have occupied but for serving in a grade above that of captain. In such a case, the officer shall be an extra number in that grade.
The total number of officers serving on active duty at any one time in the grade of rear admiral (lower half) or above may not exceed five, with only one serving in the grade of vice admiral.
An officer appointed to a grade under this section, while serving in that grade or in a period of annual leave used at the end of the appointment, shall have the pay and allowances of the grade to which appointed.
An appointment of an officer under this section-
33 U.S.C. § 3028
EDITORIAL NOTES
PRIOR PROVISIONSProvisions similar to those in this section were contained in section 853u of this title prior to repeal by Pub. L. 107-372.
AMENDMENTS2020-Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 116-259, §303(1), substituted "The President shall designate one position" for "The Secretary shall designate one position under this section" in first sentence, and "The President shall fill that position by appointing, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate," for "That position shall be filled by" in second sentence. Subsec. (d)(2). Pub. L. 116-259, §303(2), inserted "or immediately beginning a period of terminal leave" after "for which a higher grade is designated".Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 116-259, §303(3), amended subsec. (e) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: "(1) OVERALL LIMIT.-The total number of officers serving on active duty at any one time in the grade of rear admiral (lower half) or above may not exceed four."(2) LIMIT BY GRADE.-The number of officers serving on active duty under appointments under this section may not exceed-"(A) one in the grade of vice admiral; "(B) two in the grade of rear admiral; and"(C) two in the grade of rear admiral (lower half)."Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 116-259, §303(4), inserted "or in a period of annual leave used at the end of the appointment" after "serving in that grade". 2012-Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 112-166 struck out ", by and with the advice and consent of the Senate" before period at end.
STATUTORY NOTES AND RELATED SUBSIDIARIES
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2012 AMENDMENT Amendment by Pub. L. 112-166 effective 60 days after Aug. 10, 2012, and applicable to appointments made on and after that effective date, including any nomination pending in the Senate on that date, see section 6(a) of Pub. L. 112-166 set out as a note under section 113 of Title 6, Domestic Security.
APPOINTMENT OF COMMISSIONED OFFICERS Pub. L. 98-498, title III, §320(c)(2), Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat. 2309, provided that: "After the date of the enactment of this Act [Oct. 19, 1984], no appointment of a commissioned officer may be made under section 2(d) or 2(f) of Reorganization Plan Numbered 4 of 1970 (84 Stat. 2090, 5 U.S.C. App.)."