12 U.S.C. § 5117

Current through P.L. 118-47 (published on www.congress.gov on 03/23/2024)
Section 5117 - Employment transition of loan originators
(a) Definitions

In this section:

(1) Application State

The term "application State" means a State in which a registered loan originator or a State-licensed loan originator seeks to be licensed.

(2) State-licensed mortgage company

The term "State-licensed mortgage company" means an entity that is licensed or registered under the law of any State to engage in residential mortgage loan origination and processing activities.

(b) Temporary authority to originate loans for loan originators moving from a depository institution to a non-depository institution
(1) In general

Upon becoming employed by a State-licensed mortgage company, an individual who is a registered loan originator shall be deemed to have temporary authority to act as a loan originator in an application State for the period described in paragraph (2) if the individual-

(A) has not had-
(i) an application for a loan originator license denied; or
(ii) a loan originator license revoked or suspended in any governmental jurisdiction;
(B) has not been subject to, or served with, a cease and desist order-
(i) in any governmental jurisdiction; or
(ii) under section 5113(c) of this title;
(C) has not been convicted of a misdemeanor or felony that would preclude licensure under the law of the application State;
(D) has submitted an application to be a State-licensed loan originator in the application State; and
(E) was registered in the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System and Registry as a loan originator during the 1-year period preceding the date on which the information required under section 5104(a) of this title is submitted.
(2) Period

The period described in this paragraph shall begin on the date on which an individual described in paragraph (1) submits the information required under section 5104(a) of this title and shall end on the earliest of the date-

(A) on which the individual withdraws the application to be a State-licensed loan originator in the application State;
(B) on which the application State denies, or issues a notice of intent to deny, the application;
(C) on which the application State grants a State license; or
(D) that is 120 days after the date on which the individual submits the application, if the application is listed on the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System and Registry as incomplete.
(c) Temporary authority to originate loans for State-licensed loan originators moving interstate
(1) In general

A State-licensed loan originator shall be deemed to have temporary authority to act as a loan originator in an application State for the period described in paragraph (2) if the State-licensed loan originator-

(A) meets the requirements of subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and (D) of subsection (b)(1);
(B) is employed by a State-licensed mortgage company in the application State; and
(C) was licensed in a State that is not the application State during the 30-day period preceding the date on which the information required under section 5104(a) of this title was submitted in connection with the application submitted to the application State.
(2) Period

The period described in this paragraph shall begin on the date on which the State-licensed loan originator submits the information required under section 5104(a) of this title in connection with the application submitted to the application State and end on the earliest of the date-

(A) on which the State-licensed loan originator withdraws the application to be a State-licensed loan originator in the application State;
(B) on which the application State denies, or issues a notice of intent to deny, the application;
(C) on which the application State grants a State license; or
(D) that is 120 days after the date on which the State-licensed loan originator submits the application, if the application is listed on the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System and Registry as incomplete.
(d) Applicability
(1) Employer of loan originators

Any person employing an individual who is deemed to have temporary authority to act as a loan originator in an application State under this section shall be subject to the requirements of this chapter and to applicable State law to the same extent as if that individual was a State-licensed loan originator licensed by the application State.

(2) Engaging in mortgage loan activities

Any individual who is deemed to have temporary authority to act as a loan originator in an application State under this section and who engages in residential mortgage loan origination activities shall be subject to the requirements of this chapter and to applicable State law to the same extent as if that individual was a State-licensed loan originator licensed by the application State.

12 U.S.C. § 5117

Pub. L. 110-289, div. A, title V, §1518, as added Pub. L. 115-174, title I, §106(a), May 24, 2018, 132 Stat. 1302.

STATUTORY NOTES AND RELATED SUBSIDIARIES

EFFECTIVE DATESection effective 18 months after May 24, 2018, see section 106(d) of Pub. L. 115-174 set out as an Effective Date of 2018 Amendment note under section 5112 of this title.

Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System and Registry
The term "Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System and Registry" means a mortgage licensing system developed and maintained by the Conference of State Bank Supervisors and the American Association of Residential Mortgage Regulators for the State licensing and registration of State-licensed loan originators and the registration of registered loan originators or any system established by the Director under section 5108 of this title.
State
The term "State" means any State, territory, or possession of the United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, American Samoa, or the United States Virgin Islands or any federally recognized Indian tribe, as defined by the Secretary of the Interior under section 5131(a) of title 25.
State-licensed loan originator
The term "State-licensed loan originator" means any individual who-(A) is a loan originator;(B) is not an employee of-(i) a depository institution;(ii) a subsidiary that is-(I) owned and controlled by a depository institution; and(II) regulated by a Federal banking agency; or(iii) an institution regulated by the Farm Credit Administration; and(C) is licensed by a State or by the Director under section 5107 of this title and registered as a loan originator with, and maintains a unique identifier through, the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System and Registry.
person
The term "person" means an individual, partnership, company, corporation, association (incorporated or unincorporated), trust, estate, cooperative organization, or other entity.
registered loan originator
The term "registered loan originator" means any individual who-(A) meets the definition of loan originator and is an employee of-(i) a depository institution;(ii) a subsidiary that is-(I) owned and controlled by a depository institution; and(II) regulated by a Federal banking agency; or(iii) an institution regulated by the Farm Credit Administration; and(B) is registered with, and maintains a unique identifier through, the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System and Registry.
residential mortgage loan
The term "residential mortgage loan" means any loan primarily for personal, family, or household use that is secured by a mortgage, deed of trust, or other equivalent consensual security interest on a dwelling (as defined in section 1602(v) 1 of title 15) or residential real estate upon which is constructed or intended to be constructed a dwelling (as so defined).