10 U.S.C. § 16135

Current through P.L. 118-64 (published on www.congress.gov on 05/24/2024), except for [P. L. 118-63]

Section 16135 - Failure to participate satisfactorily; penalties

(a) PENALTIES.-At the option of the Secretary concerned, a member of the Selected Reserve of an armed force who does not participate satisfactorily in required training as a member of the Selected Reserve during a term of enlistment or other period of obligated service that created entitlement of the member to educational assistance under this chapter, and during which the member has received such assistance, may-

(1) be ordered to active duty for a period of two years or the period of obligated service the person has remaining under section 16132 of this title, whichever is less; or

(2) be subject to the repayment provisions under section 303a(e) or 373 of title 37.

(b) EFFECT OF REPAYMENT.-Any repayment under section 303a(e) or 373 of title 37 shall not affect the period of obligation of a member to serve as a Reserve in the Selected Reserve.

10 U.S.C. § 16135

Added Pub. L. 95-79, title IV, §402(a), July 30, 1977, 91 Stat. 330, §2135; amended Pub. L. 95-485, title IV, §402(b), Oct. 20, 1978, 92 Stat. 1613; Pub. L. 96-342, title IX, §906(b), Sept. 8, 1980, 94 Stat. 1117; Pub. L. 98-525, title VII, §705(a)(1), Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat. 2566; Pub. L. 100-689, title I, §111(b)(6), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4173; renumbered §16135 and amended Pub. L. 103-337, div. A, title XVI, §1663(b)(2), (6), Oct. 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 3006, 3007; Pub. L. 104-106, div. A, title XV, §1501(b)(35), Feb. 10, 1996, 110 Stat. 498; Pub. L. 107-314, div. A, title VI, §642, Dec. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 2577; Pub. L. 109-163, div. A, title VI, §687(c)(12), Jan. 6, 2006, 119 Stat. 3335; Pub. L. 115-91, div. A, title VI, §618(a)(1)(N), Dec. 12, 2017, 131 Stat. 1426.

EDITORIAL NOTES

AMENDMENTS2017-Subsecs. (a)(2), (b). Pub. L. 115-91 inserted "or 373" before "of title 37".2006- Pub. L. 109-163 reenacted section catchline without change and amended text generally. Prior to amendment, section consisted of subsecs. (a) to (c) relating to penalties for failure of a member of the Selected Reserve of the Ready Reserve of an armed force to participate satisfactorily in required training. 2002-Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 107-314 added subsec. (c).1996-Subsec. (b)(1)(A). Pub. L. 104-106 substituted "16131(a)" for "2131(a)".1994- Pub. L. 103-337, §1663(b)(2), renumbered section 2135 of this title as this section.Subsec. (a)(1)(A). Pub. L. 103-337, §1663(b)(6)(A), substituted "16132" for "2132".Subsec. (b)(1)(A). Pub. L. 103-337, §1663(b)(6)(B), which directed substitution of "section 16132(a)" for "section 2132(a)", could not be executed because "section 2132(a)" does not appear in subsec. (b)(1)(A). 1988-Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 100-689, §111(b)(6)(A), inserted ", and during which the member has received such assistance," after "chapter".Subsec. (b)(1)(A). Pub. L. 100-689, §111(b)(6)(B), added subpar. (A) and struck out former subpar. (A) which read as follows: "the number of months of obligated service remaining under the agreement entered into under section 2132(a)(3) divided by the original number of months of such obligation; and". 1984- Pub. L. 98-525 amended section generally, substituting provisions relating to the failure to participate satisfactorily and penalties for provisions which had designated Sept. 30, 1985, as the termination date for enlistments qualifying for educational assistance.1980- Pub. L. 96-342 substituted "1985" for "1980".1978- Pub. L. 95-485 substituted "1980" for "1978".

STATUTORY NOTES AND RELATED SUBSIDIARIES

EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1996 AMENDMENT Amendment by Pub. L. 104-106 effective as if included in the Reserve Officer Personnel Management Act, title XVI of Pub. L. 103-337 as enacted on Oct. 5, 1994, see section 1501(f)(3) of Pub. L. 104-106 set out as a note under section 113 of this title.

EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1994 AMENDMENT Amendment by Pub. L. 103-337 effective Dec. 1, 1994, except as otherwise provided, see section 1691 of Pub. L. 103-337 set out as an Effective Date note under section 10001 of this title.

EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1984 AMENDMENT Amendment by Pub. L. 98-525 effective July 1, 1985, applicable only to members of the Armed Forces who qualify for educational assistance under this chapter on or after such date, see section 705(b) of Pub. L. 98-525 set out as a note under section 16131 of this title.

SAVINGS PROVISIONFor savings provision relating to payment or repayment of any bonus, incentive pay, special pay, or similar pay obligated to be paid before Apr. 1, 2006, under a provision of this section amended by section 687(c) of Pub. L. 109-163 see section 687(f) of Pub. L. 109-163 set out as a note under section 510 of this title.

Secretary concerned: The term "Secretary concerned" means-(A) the Secretary of the Army, with respect to matters concerning the Army;(B) the Secretary of the Navy, with respect to matters concerning the Navy, the Marine Corps, and the Coast Guard when it is operating as a service in the Department of the Navy;(C) the Secretary of the Air Force, with respect to matters concerning the Air Force and the Space Force; and(D) the Secretary of Homeland Security, with respect to matters concerning the Coast Guard when it is not operating as a service in the Department of the Navy.
active duty: The term "active duty" means full-time duty in the active military service of the United States, including sustained duty in the Space Force. Such term includes full-time training duty, annual training duty, and attendance, while in the active military service, at a school designated as a service school by law or by the Secretary of the military department concerned. Such term does not include full-time National Guard duty.
armed forces: The term "armed forces" means the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, Space Force, and Coast Guard.
officer: The term "officer" means a commissioned or warrant officer.
pay: The term "pay" includes basic pay, special pay, retainer pay, incentive pay, retired pay, and equivalent pay, but does not include allowances.