Current through Pa Acts 2024-53, 2024-56 through 2024-111
Section 511.3 - Medical examination; impairment rating(1) When an employe has received total disability compensation pursuant to clause (a) for a period of one hundred four weeks, unless otherwise agreed to, the employe shall be required to submit to a medical examination which shall be requested by the insurer within sixty days upon the expiration of the one hundred four weeks to determine the degree of impairment due to the compensable injury, if any. The degree of impairment shall be determined based upon an evaluation by a physician who is licensed in this Commonwealth, who is certified by an American Board of Medical Specialties approved board or its osteopathic equivalent and who is active in clinical practice for at least twenty hours per week, chosen by agreement of the parties, or as designated by the department, pursuant to the American Medical Association "Guides to the Evaluation of Permanent Impairment," 6th edition (second printing April 2009).(2) If such determination results in an impairment rating that meets a threshold impairment rating that is equal to or greater than thirty-five per centum impairment under the American Medical Association "Guides to the Evaluation of Permanent Impairment," 6th edition (second printing April 2009), the employe shall be presumed to be totally disabled and shall continue to receive total disability compensation benefits under clause (a). If such determination results in an impairment rating less than thirty-five per centum impairment under the American Medical Association "Guides to the Evaluation of Permanent Impairment," 6th edition (second printing April 2009), the employe shall then receive partial disability benefits under clause (b): Provided, however, That no reduction shall be made until sixty days' notice of modification is given. (3) Unless otherwise adjudicated or agreed to based upon a determination of earning power under clause (b)(2), the amount of compensation shall not be affected as a result of the change in disability status and shall remain the same. An insurer or employe may, at any time prior to or during the five hundred-week period of partial disability, show that the employe's earning power has changed. (4) An employe may appeal the change to partial disability at any time during the five hundred-week period of partial disability; Provided, That there is a determination that the employe meets the threshold impairment rating that is equal to or greater than thirty-five per centum impairment under the American Medical Association "Guides to the Evaluation of Permanent Impairment," 6th edition (second printing April 2009). (5) Total disability shall continue until it is adjudicated or agreed under clause (b) that total disability has ceased or the employe's condition improves to an impairment rating that is less than thirty-five per centum of the degree of impairment defined under the American Medical Association "Guides to the Evaluation of Permanent Impairment," 6th edition (second printing April 2009). (6) Upon request of the insurer, the employe shall submit to an independent medical examination in accordance with the provisions of section 314 to determine the status of impairment: Provided, however, That for purposes of this clause, the employe shall not be required to submit to more than two independent medical examinations under this clause during a twelve-month period. (7) In no event shall the total number of weeks of partial disability exceed five hundred weeks for any injury or recurrence thereof, regardless of the changes in status in disability that may occur. In no event shall the total number of weeks of total disability exceed one hundred four weeks for any employe who does not meet a threshold impairment rating that is equal to or greater than thirty-five per centum impairment under the American Medical Association "Guides to the Evaluation of Permanent Impairment," 6th edition (second printing April 2009), for any injury or recurrence thereof. (8)(i) For purposes of this clause, the term "impairment" shall mean an anatomic or functional abnormality or loss that results from the compensable injury and is reasonably presumed to be permanent.(ii) For purposes of this clause, the term "impairment rating" shall mean the percentage of permanent impairment of the whole body resulting from the compensable injury. The percentage rating for impairment under this clause shall represent only that impairment that is the result of the compensable injury and not for any preexisting work-related or nonwork-related impairment. Added by P.L. TBD 2018 No. 111, § 1, eff. 10/24/2018.1915, June 2, P.L. 736, No. 338, art. III, § 306(a.2), added 1996, June 24, P.L. 350, No. 57, § 4, imd. effective.