72 Pa. Stat. § 8903-C

Current through Pa Acts 2024-53, 2024-56 through 2024-92
Section 8903-C - Keystone Special Development Zone tax credit
(a)Tax credit.--A Keystone Special Development Zone employer shall be entitled to claim a tax credit against its qualified tax liability as provided in this article.
(b) Process.--
(1) A Keystone Special Development Zone employer shall notify the department of its qualification for a tax credit under this article by February 1 for tax credits earned during a taxable year ending in the prior calendar year.
(2) The notification shall contain the following:
(i) The name, address and taxpayer identification number of the Keystone Special Development Zone employer.
(ii) Verification that it is a Keystone Special Development Zone employer located in a Keystone Special Development Zone.
(iii) The names, addresses and Social Security numbers of all employees for which the credit is claimed.
(iv) Verification that each employee identified in subparagraph (iii) spent at least 90% of the employee's working time for the Keystone Special Development Zone employer at the employer's Keystone Special Development Zone location.
(v) Any other information required by the department.
(3) To qualify for the credit, the Department of Revenue must certify that the Keystone Special Development Zone employer is current with all tax liabilities.
(4) By March 1 of each year, the department shall send the Keystone Special Development Zone employer who submitted the notification a certificate of its qualification for the credit, which certificate the Keystone Special Development Zone employer shall present to the Department of Revenue when filing its return claiming the credit.
(c) Amount.--The amount of the tax credit a Keystone Special Development Zone employer may earn in any tax year shall be equal to $2,100 for each full-time equivalent employee in excess of the number of full-time equivalent employees employed by the Keystone Special Development Zone employer prior to January 1, 2012.
(d)Application of tax credits.--A Keystone Special Development Zone employer must first use its Keystone Special Development Zone tax credit against its qualified tax liability.
(d.1)Sale or assignment of tax credit.--
(1) If the Keystone Special Development Zone employer is entitled to a credit in any year that exceeds its qualified tax liability for that year, upon application to and approval by the department, a Keystone Special Development Zone employer which has been awarded a tax credit may sell or assign, in whole or in part, the tax credit granted to the Keystone Special Development Zone employer. The application must be on the form required by the department and must include or demonstrate all of the following:
(i) The applicant's name and address.
(ii) A copy of the tax credit certificate previously issued by the department.
(iii) A statement as to whether any part of the tax credit has been applied to tax liability of the applicant and the amount so applied.
(iv) Any other information required by the department.
(2) The department shall review the application and, upon being satisfied that all requirements have been met, shall approve the application and shall notify the Department of Revenue.
(3) The purchaser or assignee of all or a portion of a Keystone Special Development Zone tax credit under this section shall claim the credit in the taxable year in which the purchase or assignment is made. The purchaser or assignee of a tax credit may use the tax credit against any tax liability of the purchaser or assignee under Article III, IV, VI, VII, VIII or XV. The amount of the tax credit used may not exceed 75% of the purchaser's or assignee's tax liability for the taxable year. The purchaser or assignee may not carry over, carry back, obtain a refund of or assign the Keystone Special Development Zone credit. The purchaser or assignee shall notify the department and the Department of Revenue of the seller or assignor of the Keystone Special Development Zone tax credit in compliance with procedures specified by the department.
(e)Use and carryforward.--
(1) A Keystone Special Development Zone employer may earn the tax credit allowed under this article beginning in any tax year beginning in 2012 and for a period of up to ten tax years during the period beginning July 1, 2012, and ending June 30, 2035.
(2) A Keystone Special Development Zone employer may carry forward for up to ten years a tax credit earned under this article:
(i) which it is unable to use; or
(ii) which it does not sell or assign.
(3) Tax credits carried forward under paragraph (2) shall be used on a first-in-first-out basis.
(f)Dual-use prohibited.--In a given year, a Keystone Special Development Zone employer may only earn tax credits under subsection (c) or (d) or under the act of October 6, 1998 (P.L.705, No.92), known as the Keystone Opportunity Zone, Keystone Opportunity Expansion Zone and Keystone Opportunity Improvement Zone Act. A Keystone Special Development Zone employer may not claim a credit under both this section and Article XVIII-B.
(g)Pass-through entities.--
(1) If a Keystone Special Development Zone employer is a pass-through entity and it has any unused tax credit under subsection (c), (d) or (e), it may elect in writing, according to procedures established by the Department of Revenue, to transfer all or a portion of the credit to shareholders, members or partners in proportion to the share of the entity's distributive income to which the shareholder, member or partner is entitled.
(2) A Keystone Special Development Zone employer that is a pass-through entity and a shareholder, member or partner of that Keystone Special Development Zone employer may not both claim the Keystone Special Development Zone tax credit earned by the Keystone Special Development Zone employer for any tax year.
(3) A shareholder, member or partner of a Keystone Special Development Zone employer that is a pass-through entity to whom a credit is transferred under this subsection shall immediately claim the credit in the taxable year in which the transfer is made.
(h)Transfer.--Any tax credit or tax credit carryforward that a Keystone Special Development Zone employer is entitled to use may be transferred to a successor entity of the Keystone Special Development Zone employer.
(i) Penalties.--The following shall apply:
(1) A company which receives Keystone Special Development Zone tax credits and fails to substantially maintain the operations related to the Keystone Special Development Zone tax credits in this Commonwealth for a period of five years from the date the company first submits a Keystone Special Development Zone tax credit certificate to the Department of Revenue shall be required to refund to the Commonwealth the total amount of credits granted, with interest and a penalty of 20% of the amount of credits granted.
(2) The department may waive the penalties in subsection (a) if it is determined that a company's operations were not maintained or the new jobs were not created because of circumstances beyond the company's control. Circumstances include natural disasters, unforeseen industry trends or a loss of a major supplier or market.

72 P.S. § 8903-C

Amended by P.L. TBD 2016 No. 84, § 42, eff. 7/13/2016.
Added by P.L. 270 2013 No. 52, § 32, eff. 7/9/2013.