Current through Pa Acts 2024-53, 2024-56 through 2024-111
Section 11704.3 - Use of right-of-way for small wireless facilities and utility poles with small wireless facilities attached(a)Applicability.--The provisions of this section shall only apply to activities of a wireless provider within the right-of-way to deploy small wireless facilities and associated new utility poles with small wireless facilities attached.(b)Exclusive use prohibited.--A municipality shall not enter into an exclusive arrangement with any person for use of the right-of-way for: (2) the installation, operation, modification or replacement of utility poles with small wireless facilities attached.(c)Right-of-way rates and fees.--Subject to the fee adjustment requirements under section 7(c), a municipality shall have the right to charge an annual fee for the use of the right-of-way. An annual right-of-way fee shall not exceed $270 per small wireless facility or $270 per new utility pole with a small wireless facility unless a municipality demonstrates all of the following: (1) The annual right-of-way fee is a reasonable approximation of the municipality's costs to manage the right-of-way.(2) The municipality's costs under paragraph (1) are reasonable.(3) The annual right-of-way fee is nondiscriminatory.(d)Right of access.--(1) Under the provisions of this act, in accordance with applicable codes, and with the permission of the owner of the structure, a wireless provider shall have the right to perform the following within the right-of-way: (ii) Replace an existing utility pole or install a new utility pole with attached small wireless facilities.(2) All structures and facilities shall be installed and maintained so as not to obstruct nor hinder travel or public safety within the right-of-way or obstruct the legal use of the right-of-way by the municipality and utilities.(e)Size limits.--(1) Each new or modified small wireless facility installed in the right-of-way shall be installed on an existing utility pole or a new utility pole subject to the following: (i) The installation of a small wireless facility on an existing utility pole shall not extend more than five feet above the existing utility pole.(ii) If collocation on an existing utility pole cannot be achieved under section 4(i), a small wireless facility may be installed on a new or replacement utility pole. The maximum permitted height of the facility, which shall include the utility pole and small wireless facility, shall not be taller than 50 feet above ground level.(2) Subject to the provisions of this act, a wireless provider may collocate or install a new utility pole with small wireless facilities attached that exceeds these height limits by including a height limit waiver request or variances in the application. Height limit waivers or variances shall be processed subject to applicable codes.(f)Underground district.--A wireless provider shall comply with reasonable and nondiscriminatory requirements that prohibit communications service providers from placing or installing structures in the right-of-way in an area designated solely for underground or buried cable facilities and utility facilities if the municipality:(1) Requires all cable facilities and utility facilities, other than municipal poles and attachments, to be placed underground by a date certain that is three months prior to the submission of the application.(2) Does not prohibit the replacement of municipal poles in the designated area.(3) Permits wireless providers to seek a waiver of the underground requirements for the installation of a new utility pole to support small wireless facilities. Upon the submission of a request for a waiver by a wireless provider, the municipality may require a public hearing and, with the approval of the property owner, permit a waiver request. Waivers shall be addressed in a nondiscriminatory manner and in accordance with applicable codes.(g)Historic district or building.--Except for facilities excluded from evaluation for effects on historic properties under 47 CFR 1.1307(a)(4) (relating to actions that may have a significant environmental effect, for which Environmental Assessments (EAs) must be prepared), a municipality may require reasonable, technically feasible, nondiscriminatory and technologically neutral design or concealment measures in a historic district or on historic buildings. Any design or concealment measures may not have the effect of prohibiting any provider's technology or be considered a part of the small wireless facility for purposes of the size restrictions of small wireless facilities.(h)Design guidelines.--A municipality may develop objective design guidelines for a small wireless facility regarding the minimization of aesthetic impact in accordance with the following:(1) The design guidelines shall be technically feasible.(2) The design guidelines may not have the effect of prohibiting the wireless provider's technology.(3) The design guidelines may not unreasonably discriminate among wireless providers of functionally equivalent services.(i)Damage and repair.--A wireless provider shall repair all damage to the right-of-way or any other land so disturbed, directly caused by the activities of the wireless provider or the wireless provider's contractors and return the right-of-way in as good of condition as it existed prior to any work being done in the right-of-way by the wireless provider. If the wireless provider fails to make the repairs required by the municipality within 30 days after written notice, the municipality may perform those repairs and charge the wireless provider the reasonable, documented cost of the repairs plus a penalty not to exceed $500. The municipality may suspend the ability of an applicant to receive a new permit from the municipality until the applicant has paid the amount assessed for the repair costs and the assessed penalty. The municipality may not suspend the ability of an applicant to receive a new permit that has deposited the amount assessed for the repair costs and the assessed penalty in escrow pending an adjudication of the merits of the dispute by a court of competent jurisdiction.(j)Communications services.--The approval of the installation, placement, maintenance or operation of a small wireless facility under this section shall not authorize the provision of any communications services without compliance with all applicable laws or the installation, placement, maintenance or operation of any communications facilities other than wireless facilities and associated utility poles in the right-of-way. 2021, June 30, P.L. 232, No. 50, § 3, effective in 60 days [Aug. 30, 2021].