40 Pa. Stat. § 991.2434

Current through Pa Acts 2024-53, 2024-56 through 2024-92
Section 991.2434 - Benefit contract
(a) General rule.--Every society authorized to do business in this Commonwealth shall issue to each owner of a benefit contract a certificate specifying the amount of benefits provided by the contract. The certificate, together with any riders or endorsements attached to it, the laws of the society, the application for membership, the application for insurance and declaration of insurability, if any, signed by the applicant and all amendments to each thereof, shall constitute the benefit contract as of the date of issuance between the society and the owner, and the certificate shall so state. The society shall maintain a copy of its laws at each lodge for inspection by the benefit member and shall furnish a copy to each benefit member upon request. A copy of the application for insurance and declaration of insurability, if any, shall be endorsed upon or attached to the certificate. All statements on the application shall be representations and not warranties. Any waiver of this provision shall be void.
(b) Effect of subsequent changes.--Any changes, additions or amendments to the laws of the society duly made or enacted subsequent to the issuance of the certificate shall bind the owner and the beneficiaries and shall govern and control the benefit contract in all respects the same as if the changes, additions or amendments had been made prior to and were in force at the time of the application for insurance, except that no change, addition or amendment shall destroy or diminish benefits which the society contracted to give the owner as of the date of issuance.
(c) Effect on minority.--Any person upon whose life a benefit contract is issued prior to attaining the age of majority shall be bound by the terms of the application and certificate and by all the laws and rules of the society to the same extent as though the age of majority had been attained at the time of application.
(d) Payment of deficiencies.--A society shall provide in its laws that, if its reserves as to all or any class of certificates become impaired, its board of directors or corresponding body may require that there shall be paid by the owner to the society the amount of the owner's equitable proportion of such deficiency as ascertained by its board, and if the payment is not made:
(1) it shall stand as an indebtedness against the certificate and draw interest not to exceed the rate specified for certificate loans under the certificates; or
(2) in lieu of or in combination with paragraph (1), the owner may accept a proportionate reduction in benefits under the certificate.

The society may specify the manner of the election and which alternative is to be presumed if no election is made. No assessment under this subsection shall take effect prior to 90 days from notification of the commissioner, but the commissioner may approve an earlier effective date. The commissioner may disapprove the assessment if the commissioner finds that the assessment was not duly adopted in conformity with the provisions of this article, is contrary to the interests of the benefit members of the society or does not materially improve the long-term viability of the society.

(e) Certified copies as evidence.--Copies of any of the documents mentioned in this section, certified by the secretary or corresponding officer of the society, shall be received in evidence of the terms and conditions thereof.
(f) Content.--No certificate, application, rider or endorsement used in connection therewith shall be delivered or issued for delivery in this Commonwealth unless the form contains provisions required for like forms issued by life, accident and health insurers in this Commonwealth and a copy of the form has been filed with and approved by the commissioner in the manner provided for like policies issued by life, accident and health insurers in this Commonwealth. Every life, accident, health or disability insurance certificate, every annuity certificate and every application, rider or endorsement used in connection therewith approved prior to February 12, 1993, shall be brought into compliance with this subarticle by February 12, 1994.
(g) Premium grace period.--The certificate may contain a provision for a grace period for payment of premiums of one full month in its certificates.
(h) Additional provisions.--The certificate shall also contain the following:
(1) A provision stating the amount of premiums which are payable under the certificate and a provision reciting or setting forth the substance of any sections of the society's laws or rules in force at the time of issuance of the certificate which if violated will result in the termination or reduction of benefits payable under the certificate.
(2) A provision that any member expelled or suspended, except for nonpayment of a premium or within the contestable period for material misrepresentation in the application for membership or insurance, shall have the privilege of maintaining the certificate in force by continuing payment of the required premium.
(3) A provision that in case the age or sex of the member or of any other person is considered in determining the premium and it is found at any time before final settlement under the certificate that the age or sex has been misstated and the discrepancy and premium involved have not been adjusted, the amount payable under the certificate shall be such as the premium would have purchased at the correct age and sex. If the correct age was not an insurable age under the society's charter or laws, only the premiums paid to the society less any payments previously made to the member shall be returned, or, at the option of the society, the amount payable under the certificate shall be such as the premium would have purchased at the correct age according to the society's promulgated rates and any extension thereof based on actuarial principles.
(i) Transfer of control or ownership.--Benefit contracts issued on the lives of persons below the society's minimum age for adult membership may provide for transfer of control or ownership to the insured at an age specified in the certificate. A society may require approval of an application for membership in order to effect this transfer and may provide in all other respects for the regulation, government and control of the certificates and all rights, obligations and liabilities incident thereto and connected therewith. Ownership rights prior to the transfer shall be specified in the certificate.
(j) Assignment.--A society may specify the terms and conditions on which benefit contracts may be assigned.

40 P.S. § 991.2434

Amended by P.L. TBD 2019 No. 98, § 2, eff. 1/26/2020.
1921, May 17, P.L. 682, No. 284, art. XXIV, § 2434, added 2002, July 10, P.L. 749, No. 110, § 9, effective in 60 days.