Okla. Stat. tit. 59 § 858-102

Current through Laws 2024, c. 279.
Section 858-102 - [Effective 11/1/2024] Definitions

When used in this Code, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the following words and terms shall be construed as having the meanings ascribed to them in this section:

1. The term "real estate" shall include any interest or estate in real property, within or without the State of Oklahoma, whether vested, contingent or future, corporeal or incorporeal, freehold or nonfreehold, and including leaseholds, options and unit ownership estates to include condominiums, time-shared ownerships and cooperatives; provided, however, that the term real estate shall not include oil, gas or other mineral interests, or oil, gas or other mineral leases; and provided further, that the provisions of this Code shall not apply to any oil, gas, or mineral interest or lease or the sale, purchase or exchange thereof;
2. The term "broker" shall include any person, partnership, limited liability company, association, corporation, or business entity, foreign or domestic, who for a fee, commission, or other valuable consideration, or who with the intention or expectation of receiving or collecting a fee, commission, or other valuable consideration, performs any of the following acts:
a. sells, exchanges, purchases, rents, or leases real estate,
b. offers to sell, exchange, purchase, rent, or lease real estate,
c. negotiates or attempts to negotiate the listing, sale, exchange, purchase, rent, or lease of real estate,
d. lists or offers, attempts, or agrees to list real estate for sale, exchange, rent or lease,
e. auctions or offers, attempts, or agrees to auction real estate,
f. controls the acceptance or deposit of rent from a resident of a single-family residential real property unit,
g. solicits listings of places for rent or lease,
h. solicits for prospective tenants, purchasers, or sellers, or
i. advertises or holds himself or herself out as engaged in such activities;
3. The term "broker associate" shall include any person who has qualified for a license as a broker associate, and who is employed or engaged by, associated as an independent contractor with, or on behalf of and with the permission of a broker to perform any act set out in the definition of a broker;
4. The term "real estate sales associate" shall include any person having a renewable license and employed or engaged by, or associated as an independent contractor with, or on behalf of, a broker to do or deal in any act, acts or transactions set out in the definition of a broker;
5. "Provisional sales associate" shall include any person who has been licensed after June 30, 1993, employed or engaged by, or associated as an independent contractor with, or on behalf of, a broker to do or deal in any act, acts or transactions set out in the definition of a broker and subject to an additional forty-five-clock-hour postlicensing educational requirement to be completed within the first twelve-month license term. However, the Oklahoma Real Estate Commission shall promulgate rules for those persons called into active military service for purposes of satisfying the postlicensing educational requirement. The license of a provisional sales associate shall be nonrenewable unless the postlicensing requirement is satisfied prior to the expiration date of the license. Further, the terms sales associate and provisional sales associate shall be synonymous in meaning except where specific exceptions are addressed in the Oklahoma Real Estate License Code;
6. The term "successful completion" shall include prelicense, postlicense, and distance education courses in which an approved public or private school entity has examined the individual, to the satisfaction of the entity and standards as established by the Commission, in relation to the course material presented during the offering;
7. The term "renewable license" shall refer to a broker, broker associate or sales associate who is a holder of such license or to a provisional sales associate who has completed the educational requirements within the required time period as stated in the Code;
8. The term "nonrenewable license" shall refer to a provisional sales associate who is the holder of such license and who has not completed the postlicense educational requirement within the required time period as stated in the Code;
9. The term "surrendered license" shall refer to a real estate license which is surrendered, upon the request of the licensee, due to a pending investigation or disciplinary proceedings;
10. The term "canceled license" shall refer to a real estate license which is canceled, upon the request of the licensee and approval of the Commission, due to a personal reason or conflict;
11. The term "publicly market" shall include all advertisements and marketing conducted in a public or open manner or place;
12. "Licensee" shall include any person who performs any act, acts or transactions set out in the definition of a broker and licensed under the Oklahoma Real Estate License Code;
13. The word "Commission" shall mean the Oklahoma Real Estate Commission;
14. The word "person" shall include and mean every individual, partnership, association or corporation, foreign or domestic;
15. Masculine words shall include the feminine and neuter, and the singular includes the plural; and
16. The word "associate" shall mean a broker associate, sales associate or provisional sales associate.

Okla. Stat. tit. 59, § 858-102

Amended by Laws 2024, c. 159,s. 1, eff. 11/1/2024.
Amended by Laws 2017 , c. 248, s. 1, eff. 11/1/2017.
Laws 1974, c. 121, § 102, operative 7/1/1974; Amended by Laws 1991, c. 43, § 2, eff. 7/1/1993; Amended by Laws 1992, c. 94, § 1, eff. 7/1/1993; Amended by Laws 1994, c. 149, § 1, eff. 7/1/1994; Amended by Laws 1998, c. 60, § 1, eff. 1/1/1999; Amended by Laws 1999, c. 26, § 1, eff. 11/1/1999; Amended by Laws 2001 , HB 1134, c. 235, §1, emerg. eff. 8/1/2001; Amended by Laws 2004 , SB 1312, c. 142, §1, eff. 11/1/2004.
This section is set out more than once due to postponed, multiple, or conflicting amendments.