N.D. Cent. Code § 26.1-36.4-05

Current through the 2023 Legislative Sessions
Section 26.1-36.4-05 - Renewability of health insurance coverage - Discrimination prohibited
1. An insurer issuing policies or certificates under this chapter shall provide for the renewability or continuability of coverage unless:
a. The individual or group has failed to pay premiums or contributions in accordance with the terms of the health benefit plan or the insurer has not received timely premium payments.
b. The individual or group has performed an act or practice that constitutes fraud or made an intentional misrepresentation of a material fact under the terms of the coverage.
c. Noncompliance with the insurer's minimum group participation requirements.
d. Noncompliance with the insurer's employer group contribution requirements.
e. A decision by the insurer to discontinue offering a particular type of health insurance coverage in the group or individual market. A type of group health benefit plan or individual policy may be discontinued by the insurer in that market only if the insurer:
(1) Provides advance notice of its decision under this paragraph to the commissioner in each state in which it is licensed;
(2) Provides notice of the decision not to renew coverage to all affected individuals, employers, participants, beneficiaries, and to the commissioner in each state in which an affected insured is known to reside at least ninety days prior to the nonrenewal of any health benefit plans by the insurer. Notice to the commissioner under this subdivision must be provided at least three working days prior to the notice to the affected individuals, employers, participants, and beneficiaries;
(3) Offers to each affected group or individual the option to purchase all other health benefit plans or individual coverage currently being offered by the insurer in that market; and
(4) In exercising the option to discontinue the particular type of group health benefit plan or individual coverage and in offering the option of coverage under paragraph 3, the insurer acts uniformly without regard to claims experience or any health status-related factor relating to any affected individuals, participants, or beneficiaries covered or new individuals, participants, or beneficiaries who may become eligible for such coverage.
f. A decision by the insurer to discontinue offering and to nonrenew all its health benefit plans or individual coverage delivered or issued for delivery to employers or individuals in this state. In such a case, the insurer shall:
(1) Provide advance notice of its decision under this paragraph to the commissioner in each state in which it is licensed;
(2) Provides notice of the decision not to renew coverage to all affected individuals, employers, participants, and beneficiaries, and to the commissioner in each state in which an affected insured is known to reside at least one hundred eighty days prior to the nonrenewal of any health benefit plans by the insurer. Notice to the commissioner under this subdivision must be provided at least three working days prior to the notice to the affected individuals, employers, participants, and beneficiaries; and
(3) Discontinue all health insurance issued or delivered for issuance in the state's group or individual market and not renew such health coverage in that market.
g. In the case of health benefit plans that are made available in the group or individual market only through one or more associations, the membership of an employer or individual in the association, on the basis of which the coverage is provided, ceases, but only if the coverage is terminated under this paragraph uniformly without regard to any health status-related factor relating to any covered individual.
h. The commissioner finds that the continuation of the coverage would not be in the best interests of the policyholders or certificate holders or would impair the insurer's ability to meet its contractual obligations. In this case the commissioner shall assist affected insureds in finding replacement coverage.
2. An insurer that elects not to renew a health benefit plan under subdivision f of subsection 1 may not write new business in the applicable market in this state for a period of five years from the date of notice to the commissioner.
3. In the case of an insurer doing business in one established geographic service area of the state, this section only applies to the insurer's operations in that service area.
4. An insurer offering coverage through a network plan may not be required to offer coverage or accept applications pursuant to subsection 1 or 2 in the case of the following:
a. To an eligible person who no longer resides, lives, or works in the service area, or in an area for which the insurer is authorized to do business, but only if coverage is terminated under this subdivision uniformly without regard to any health status-related factor; or
b. To an insurer that no longer has any enrollee in connection with the plan who lives, resides, or works in the service area of the insurer, or the area for which the insurer is authorized to do business.
5. At the time of coverage renewal, an insurer may modify the health insurance coverage for a product offered to a group or individual, if the modification is reasonable, consistent with state law, and effective on a uniform basis. If coverage is modified, the carrier shall:
a. Provide advance notice of its decision under this subsection to the commissioner at least three working days prior to mailing the notice to the affected employers and participants and beneficiaries.
b. Provide notice of the decision to modify health coverage to all affected employers, participants, and beneficiaries and the commissioner sixty days prior to the modification of health coverage by the carrier.

N.D.C.C. § 26.1-36.4-05