N.M. Stat. § 7-9-NEW

Current through 2024, ch. 69
Section 7-9-NEW - [Newly enacted section not yet numbered] [Effective 1/1/2025] Deductions-gross receipts tax-compensating tax-geothermal electricity generation-related sales and use
A. Prior to July 1, 2032, receipts from the following sales may be deducted from gross receipts; provided that the sale is made to a person who holds an interest in a geothermal electricity generation facility and the person delivers an appropriate nontaxable transaction certificate to the seller or lessor or provides alternative evidence pursuant to Section 7-9-43 NMSA 1978:
(1) selling tangible personal property installed as part of, or services rendered in connection with, constructing and equipping a geothermal electricity generation facility;
(2) selling tangible personal property installed as part of a system used for the distribution of electricity generated from a geothermal electricity generation facility; and
(3) selling or leasing tangible personal property or selling services that are construction plant costs.
B. Prior to July 1, 2032, the value of:
(1) tangible personal property installed as part of, or services rendered in connection with, constructing and equipping a geothermal electricity generation facility may be deducted in computing compensating tax due;
(2) tangible personal property installed as part of a system used for the distribution of electricity generated from a geothermal electricity generation facility may be deducted in computing compensating tax due; and
(3) construction plant costs purchased by a person who holds an interest in a geothermal electricity generation facility may be deducted in computing compensating tax due.
C. A taxpayer allowed a deduction pursuant to this section shall report the amount of the deduction separately in a manner required by the department.
D. The department shall compile an annual report on the deductions provided by this section that shall include the number of taxpayers that claimed the deductions, the aggregate amount of deductions claimed and any other information necessary to evaluate the effectiveness of the deductions. The department shall present the annual report to the revenue stabilization and tax policy committee and the legislative finance committee with an analysis of the effectiveness and cost of the deductions.
E. As used in this section:
(1) "construction plant costs" means actual expenditures for the development and construction of a geothermal electricity generation facility, including the drilling of wells to at least twelve thousand feet; permitting; site characterization and assessment; engineering; design; site and equipment acquisition; raw materials; and fuel supply development used directly and exclusively in the facility;
(2) "geothermal electricity generation facility" means a facility located in New Mexico that generates electricity from geothermal resources and:
(a) for a new facility, begins construction on or after January 1, 2025; or
(b) for an existing facility, on or after January 1, 2025, increases the amount of electricity generated from geothermal resources the facility generated prior to that date by at least one hundred percent;
(3) "geothermal resources" means the natural heat of the earth in excess of two hundred fifty degrees Fahrenheit or the energy, in whatever form, below the surface of the earth present in, resulting from, created by or that may be extracted from this natural heat in excess of two hundred fifty degrees Fahrenheit and all minerals in solution or other products obtained from naturally heated fluids, brines, associated gases and steam, in whatever form, found below the surface of the earth, but excluding oil, hydrocarbon gas and other hydrocarbon substances and excluding the heating and cooling capacity of the earth not resulting from the natural heat of the earth in excess of two hundred fifty degrees Fahrenheit as may be used for the heating and cooling of buildings through an on-site geoexchange heat pump or similar on-site system; and
(4) "interest in a geothermal electricity generation facility" means title to a geothermal electricity generation facility; a leasehold interest in such facility; an ownership interest in a business or entity that is taxed for federal income tax purposes as a partnership that holds title to or a leasehold interest in such facility; or an ownership interest, through one or more intermediate entities that are each taxed for federal income tax purposes as a partnership, in a business that holds title to or a leasehold interest in such facility.

NMS § 7-9-NEW

Added by 2024, c. 67,s. 39, eff. 1/1/2025.