Mont. Code § 42-2-408

Current through the 2023 Regular Session
Section 42-2-408 - Time and prerequisites for execution of relinquishment and consent to adoption - copy of preplacement evaluation - notarization
(1) A parent whose consent to the adoption of a child is required may execute a relinquishment and consent to adoption only after the following criteria have been met:
(a) the child has been born;
(b) not less than 72 hours have elapsed since the birth of the child;
(c) the parent has received adoptive decision support services in accordance with 42-2-409; and
(d) in a direct parental placement adoption:
(i) the parent has been informed that fees for any required counseling and legal fees are allowable expenses that may be paid by a prospective adoptive parent under 42-7-101, subject to the limitations set in 42-7-102;
(ii) if the parent is a minor, the parent has been represented by separate legal counsel; and
(iii) prior to the execution of the relinquishment, the parent has been provided a copy of the preplacement evaluation prepared pursuant to 42-3-204 pertaining to the prospective adoptive parent.
(2) A guardian may execute a relinquishment and consent to adopt at any time after being authorized by a court.
(3) The department or a licensed child-placing agency may execute a consent for the adoption at any time before or during the hearing on the petition for adoption.
(4) A child whose consent is required may execute a consent at any time before or during the hearing on the petition to adopt.
(5) Except as provided in this section, a relinquishment and consent to adopt must be a separate instrument executed before a notary public.
(6) If the person from whom a relinquishment and consent to adopt is required is a member of the armed services or is in prison, the relinquishment may be executed and acknowledged before any person authorized by law to administer oaths.

§ 42-2-408, MCA

Amended by Laws 2021, Ch. 175,Sec. 1, eff. 7/1/2021.
En. Sec. 47, Ch. 480, L. 1997.