Section 33-4303 - IDAHO OPPORTUNITY SCHOLARSHIP(1) The purposes of this section are to:(a) Recognize that all Idaho citizens benefit from an educated citizenry;(b) Increase individual economic vitality and improve the overall quality of life for many of Idaho's citizens;(c) Provide access to eligible Idaho postsecondary education through funding to remove financial barriers;(d) Increase the opportunity for economically disadvantaged Idaho students; and(e) Incentivize students to complete a postsecondary education degree or certificate.(2) For the purposes of this section, the following definitions shall apply:(a) "Educational costs" means the dollar amount determined annually by the state board of education as necessary for student tuition, fees, books, and such other expenses reasonably related to attendance at an eligible Idaho postsecondary educational institution.(b) "Eligible Idaho postsecondary educational institution" means a public postsecondary organization governed or supervised by the state board, the board of regents of the university of Idaho, a board of trustees of a community college established pursuant to the provisions of chapter 21, title 33, Idaho Code, or the state board for career technical education or any educational organization located in Idaho that is: (ii) Classified as not-for-profit under state law;(iii) Under the control of an independent board and not directly controlled or administered by a public or political subdivision; and(iv) Accredited by an organization recognized by the state board as provided in section 33-2402, Idaho Code.(c) "Eligible student" means a student who: (i) Is an Idaho resident as defined in section 33-3717B, Idaho Code;(ii) Has graduated or will graduate from an accredited high school or its equivalent in Idaho as determined by the state board;(iii) Has enrolled or applied to an eligible Idaho postsecondary educational institution;(iv) Is a postsecondary undergraduate student who has not previously completed a baccalaureate (bachelor's) degree or higher;(v) Beginning with the graduating high school class of 2025, is not receiving any grant funds pursuant to the provisions of section 72-1205, Idaho Code; and(vi) Meets need and merit criteria as set by the state board. "Eligible student" also means a student who has met the eligibility requirements and was awarded an opportunity scholarship prior to June 30, 2014. Continued eligibility shall be based upon the eligibility requirements at the time of the original award.
(d) "Opportunity scholarship program" means the scholarship program described in this section and in the rules established by the state board.(e) "Shared model of responsibility" means a model set by the board to determine the required and expected contributions of the student, the student's family and available federal financial aid.(f) "State board" means the state board of education.(3)(a) To qualify for the opportunity scholarship program an eligible student must: (i) Apply or have applied for federal student financial assistance available to an eligible student who will attend or is enrolled in an eligible Idaho postsecondary educational institution; and(ii) Meet need and merit criteria established by the state board in rule.(b) For an eligible student that has previously received an opportunity scholarship award to renew such award for the next year, the eligible student shall maintain progress towards on-time degree completion so that such student is on schedule to obtain an associate degree within two (2) years or a baccalaureate degree within four (4) years from the time such student initially received an opportunity scholarship award.(4) The state board shall promulgate rules to determine student eligibility, academic and financial eligibility, a process for eligible students to apply, amount of awards, how eligible students will be selected and when the awards shall be made, as well as other rules necessary for the administration of this section.(5) Funds that are available for the opportunity scholarship program shall be used to provide scholarships based upon a shared model of responsibility between the scholarship recipient and the recipient's family, the federal government, and the participating eligible Idaho postsecondary educational institution that the recipient attends for covering the educational costs.(6) Up to five percent (5%) of funds that are available for the opportunity scholarship program may be used for awards to adult students who have earned at least twenty-four (24) credits toward a postsecondary degree or certificate and who return to an eligible Idaho postsecondary educational institution to complete a certificate or degree.(7) The opportunity scholarship award shall not exceed the actual educational costs at the eligible Idaho postsecondary educational institution that the student attends. The amount of scholarship shall not exceed the educational costs established by the state board.(8) Award payments shall be made annually to an eligible Idaho postsecondary educational institution. In no instance may the entire amount of an award be paid to or on behalf of such student in advance.(9) If an eligible student becomes ineligible for a scholarship under the provisions of this chapter, or if a student discontinues attendance before the end of any semester, quarter, term, or equivalent covered by the award after receiving payment under this chapter, the eligible Idaho postsecondary educational institution shall remit, up to the amount of any payments made under this program, any prorated tuition or fee balances to the state board.(10) There is hereby created an account in the state treasury to be designated the opportunity scholarship program account.(a) The account shall consist of moneys appropriated to the account by the legislature, moneys contributed to the account from other sources, and the earnings on such moneys. The executive director of the state board may receive on behalf of the state board any moneys or real or personal property donated, bequeathed, devised, or conditionally granted to the state board for purposes of providing funding for such account. Moneys received directly or derived from the sale of such property shall be deposited by the state treasurer in the account.(b) Earnings from moneys in the account or specified gifts shall be distributed annually to the state board to implement the opportunity scholarship program as provided for under the provisions of this chapter.(c) All moneys placed in the account and earnings thereon are hereby perpetually appropriated to the state board for the purpose described in paragraph (b) of this subsection. All expenditures from the account shall be paid out in warrants drawn by the state controller upon presentation of the proper vouchers. Up to fifty thousand dollars ($50,000) of the annual earnings distribution to the state board may be used by the state board annually for administrative costs related to the implementation of the provisions of this chapter.(d) Allowable administrative costs include but are not limited to operating expenses for the implementation and maintenance of a database, operating expenses to administer the program, personnel costs necessary to administer the program, and costs related to promoting awareness of the program.(e) Any unused annual funds shall be deposited into the opportunity scholarship program account.(f) Pending use, surplus moneys in the account shall be invested by the state treasurer or endowment fund investment board in the same manner as provided under section 67-1210 or 68-501, Idaho Code, as applicable. Interest earned on the investments shall be returned to the account.(11) The effectiveness of the Idaho opportunity scholarship will be evaluated by the state board on a regular basis. This evaluation will include annual data collection as well as longer-term evaluations.[33-4303, added 2013 , ch. 72, sec. 6 , p. 185; am. 2016 , ch. 25, sec. 26 , p. 49; am. 2016 , ch. 32, sec. 2 , p. 79; am. 2018 , ch. 245, sec. 1 , p. 570.]Amended by 2024 Session Laws, ch. 274,sec. 1, eff. 7/1/2024.Amended by 2024 Session Laws, ch. 82,sec. 1, eff. 7/1/2024.Amended by 2023 Session Laws, ch. 272,sec. 5, eff. 7/1/2023.Amended by 2023 Session Laws, ch. 174,sec. 7, eff. 7/1/2023.Amended by 2018 Session Laws, ch. 245, sec. 1, eff. 7/1/2018.Amended by 2016 Session Laws, ch. 32, sec. 2, eff. 7/1/2016.Amended by 2016 Session Laws, ch. 25, sec. 26, eff. 7/1/2016.Added by 2013 Session Laws, ch. 72, sec. 6, eff. 7/1/2014.