As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires:
"Article" means any previously owned good or chattel, including, but not limited to, precious or semiprecious metals or precious or semiprecious gems.
"Automated recycling kiosk" means an interactive device that is installed within a secure retail space and performs the following technological functions:
"Dealer" means any person, firm, partnership, corporation, or other entity who engages in a business which includes the buying of previously owned [articles,] and includes any pawnbroker or secondhand dealer.
"Government issued identification" means:
"Pawnbroker" means any person, firm, partnership, corporation, or other entity who advances for interest or for or in expectation of profit, gain, or reward any sum of money upon security of any goods or chattels taken by such person by way of pawn or pledge, and includes any person subject to part V of chapter 445.
"Precious or semiprecious gem" means any of the less common and more valuable stones and pearls, including but not limited to amethyst, diamond, emerald, jade, opal, ruby, sapphire, topaz, turquoise, and zircon, whether natural or synthetic, cut or polished.
"Precious or semiprecious metal" means any of the less common and more valuable metals, including but not limited to gold, silver, platinum, and alloys thereof, without regard to their fineness, but excludes bullion and bullion type coins and bars.
"Secondhand dealer" means any person who trades in secondhand or previously owned articles, including the operation of an automated recycling kiosk, and includes any person subject to part VII of chapter 445.
HRS § 486M-1