Conn. Gen. Stat. § 22-127

Current with legislation from the 2024 Regular and Special Sessions.

Section 22-127 - Definitions

The terms defined in this section shall, as used in this chapter, have the meanings set forth in this section unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context.

(1) "Adulterated" means any milk, milk product, retail raw milk or cheese:

(A) Which bears or contains any poisonous or deleterious substance which may render it injurious to health, provided if the substance is not an added substance, such milk, milk product, retail raw milk or cheese shall not be considered adulterated if the quantity of such substance in such milk, milk product, retail raw milk or cheese would not ordinarily render it injurious to health,

(B) which bears or contains any added poisonous or added deleterious substance which is unsafe,

(C) which consists in whole or in part of any diseased, contaminated, filthy, putrid or decomposed substance or is otherwise unfit for food,

(D) which has been produced, prepared, packed or held under insanitary conditions whereby it may have become contaminated with filth or may have been rendered diseased, unwholesome or injurious to health, or

(E) whose packaging or container is composed in whole or in part of any poisonous or deleterious substance which may render the contents injurious to health.

(2) "Bulk tank unit" means a dairy farm or group of dairy farms from which raw milk is collected for pasteurization for which a single entity sanitation compliance rating is issued.

(3) "Commissioner" means the Commissioner of Agriculture.

(4) "Cheese manufacturer" means any person, firm, corporation or cooperative association engaged in the production, receiving or handling of milk or milk products, which milk products, in whole or in part, are intended to be manufactured into cheese for distribution or sale in or outside this state.

(5) "Dealer" means any person, firm, corporation or cooperative association engaged in the receiving, handling, purchasing, distribution or sale of fluid milk or milk products, which fluid milk or milk products, in whole or in part, are intended for bottling, manufacturing, processing, distribution or sale in this state.

(6) "Filled milk" means any combination of nonmilk fat or oil and milk, whether or not it is fresh, cultured, reconstituted or modified by the addition of nonfat milk solids, with or without milkfat, so that the product, including stabilizers, emulsifiers or flavoring, resembles milk or any other fluid milk product, and contains less than six per cent nonmilk fat or oil.

(7) "Handler" means any person, firm, corporation or cooperative association engaged in the receiving, handling, distribution or sale of fluid milk or milk products, which fluid milk or milk products, in whole or in part, are intended for bottling, manufacturing, processing, distribution or sale in this state.

(8) "Misbranded" means the use of any label, written or printed advertising or graphic upon or accompanying a product or container of milk, milk products or cheese, including, but not limited to, signs, electronic displays, electronic communication, placards or other means of communication intended to provide information to consumers, which is false or misleading or which violates any applicable municipal, state or federal labeling requirement.

(9) "Nonstandardized milk products" means milk-based products modified so they do not meet the definition of optional ingredients established in 21 CFR 131.110, contain milk and milk products, are intended to replace or be a substitute for standardized fluid milk products. Nonstandardized milk products may contain safe and suitable ingredients not present in standardized milk products.

(10) "Pasteurization" or "pasteurized" has the same meaning, as defined in section 1 of the Pasteurized Milk Ordinance as promulgated by the United States Food and Drug Administration.

(11) "Producer" means any person, firm or corporation that operates a dairy farm that provides, sells or offers milk to any dealer, person, handler, company or cooperative for sale.

(12) "Public eating places" means places where meals are served to the general public, including, but not limited to, public or private schools and colleges, hotels, restaurants, clubs, lunchrooms, bars, fountains or any place of public entertainment.

(13) "Raw milk" or "milk for pasteurization" means normal lacteal secretion that is practically free of colostrum and that is obtained by the complete milking of one or more healthy hooved mammals.

(14) "Raw milk cheese" means aged hard cheese that meets the sanitary provisions of this chapter and that is produced from retail raw milk.

(15) "Retail raw milk" means normal lacteal secretion that is practically free of colostrum, that is obtained by the complete milking of one or more healthy goats, sheep or cows, that is intended for human consumption in the unpasteurized state and that meets the sanitary standards of this chapter.

(16) "Retail raw milk producer" means any person, firm, corporation or cooperative association engaged in the production, handling, distribution or sale of retail raw milk.

(17) "Retail raw milk cheese manufacturer" means any person, firm, corporation or cooperative association engaged in the production, handling, distribution or sale of cheese manufactured from retail raw milk.

(18) "Safe and suitable ingredients" are food ingredients generally recognized as safe, as referenced in 21 CFR 184 and 21 CFR 186.

(19) "Standardized milk and milk products" or "milk or milk products" means products for which a standard of identity has been established pursuant to 21 CFR 131.110.

Conn. Gen. Stat. § 22-127

(1949 Rev., S. 3175; 1951, 1953, S. 1731d; 1957, P.A. 359, S. 1; 419; 1959, P.A. 637, S. 2; 1961, P.A. 67; 188; 518, S. 1; 1963, P.A. 173, S. 1; February, 1965, P.A. 412, S. 1; 1969, P.A. 56, S. 1; 1971, P.A. 872, S. 446, 448; P.A. 85-119, S. 1; P.A. 90-66, S. 1; P.A. 91-312, S. 1; P.A. 93-320, S. 2; June 30 Sp. Sess. P.A. 03-6, S. 146 (c), (e); P.A. 04-189, S. 1; P.A. 05-175, S. 4; P.A. 06-19, S. 3; P.A. 09-229, S. 23.)

Amended by P.A. 09-0229, S. 23 of the the 2009 Regular Session, eff. 10/1/2009.

Section deals with definitions only and its terms are not regulatory or prohibitory. 148 C. 341.

See Secs. 22-152 and 22-153 re milk standards. See Sec. 22-194 for definition of "pasteurization".