Del. Code tit. 16 § 2505

Current through 2024 Legislative Session Act Chapter 531
Section 2505 - [Repealed Effective 9/30/2025] Optional form

The following form may, but need not, be used to create an advance

health-care directive. The other sections of this chapter govern the effect of

this or any other writing used to create an advance health-care directive. An

individual may complete or modify all or any part of the following form:

ADVANCE HEALTH-CARE DIRECTIVE

EXPLANATION

You have the right to give instructions about your own health care. You also

have the right to name someone else to make health-care decisions for you.

This form lets you do either or both of these things. It also lets you express

your wishes regarding anatomical gifts and the designation of your primary

physician. If you use this form, you may complete or modify all or any part of

it. You are free to use a different form.

Part 1 of this form is a power of attorney for health care. Part 1 lets you

name another individual as agent to make health-care decisions for you if you

become incapable of making your own decisions. You may also name an alternate

agent to act for you if your first choice is not willing, able or reasonably

available to make decisions for you. Unless related to you, an agent may not

have a controlling interest in or be an operator or employee of a residential

long-term health-care institution at which you are receiving care.

If you do not have a qualifying condition (terminal illness/injury or

permanent unconsciousness), your agent may make all health-care decisions for

you except for decisions providing, withholding or withdrawing of a life

sustaining procedure. Unless you limit the agent's authority, your agent will

have the right to:

(a) Consent or refuse consent to any care, treatment, service or procedure to

maintain, diagnose or otherwise affect a physical or mental condition unless

it's a life-sustaining procedure or otherwise required by law.

(b) Select or discharge health-care providers and health-care institutions;

If you have a qualifying condition, your agent may make all health-care

decisions for you, including, but not limited to:

(c) The decisions listed in (a) and (b).
(d) Consent or refuse consent to life sustaining procedures, such as, but not

limited to, cardiopulmonary resuscitation and orders not to resuscitate.

(e) Direct the providing, withholding or withdrawal of artificial nutrition

and hydration and all other forms of health care.

Part 2 of this form lets you give specific instructions about any aspect of

your health care. Choices are provided for you to express your wishes

regarding the provision, withholding or withdrawal of treatment to keep you

alive, including the provision of artificial nutrition and hydration as well

as the provision of pain relief. Space is also provided for you to add to the

choices you have made or for you to write out any additional instructions for

other than end of life decisions.

Part 3 of this form lets you express an intention to donate your bodily organs

and tissues following your death.

Part 4 of this form lets you designate a physician to have primary

responsibility for your health care.

After completing this form, sign and date the form at the end. It is required

that 2 other individuals sign as witnesses. Give a copy of the signed and

completed form to your physician, to any other health-care providers you may

have, to any health-care institution at which you are receiving care and to

any health-care agents you have named. You should talk to the person you have

named as agent to make sure that the person understands your wishes and is

willing to take the responsibility.

You have the right to revoke this advance health-care directive or replace

this form at any time.

PART 1: POWER OF ATTORNEY FOR HEALTH CARE

(1) DESIGNATION OF AGENT: I designate the following individual as my agent to

make health-care decisions for me:

______________________________________________________________

(name of individual you choose as agent)

______________________________________________________________

(address) (city) (state) (zip code)

______________________________________________________________

(home phone) (work phone)

OPTIONAL: If I revoke my agent's authority or if my agent is not willing,

able, or reasonably available to make a health-care decision for me, I

designate as my first alternate agent: ________________________________________

(name of individual you choose as first alternate agent)

_______________________________________________________________

(address) (city) (state) (zip code)

_______________________________________________________________

(home phone) (work phone)

OPTIONAL: If I revoke the authority of my agent and first alternate agent or

if neither is willing, able, or reasonably available to make a health-care

decision for me, I designate as my second alternate agent:

________________________________________________________________

(name of individual you choose as second alternate agent)

________________________________________________________________

(address) (city) (state) (zip code)

________________________________________________________________

(home phone) (work phone)

(2) AGENT'S AUTHORITY: If I am not in a qualifying condition my agent is

authorized to make all health-care decisions for me, except decisions about

life-sustaining procedures and as I state here; and if I am in a qualifying

condition, my agent is authorized to make all health-care decisions for me,

except as I state here:

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

(Add additional sheets if necessary.)

(3) WHEN AGENT'S AUTHORITY BECOMES EFFECTIVE: My agent's authority becomes

effective when my primary physician determines I lack the capacity to make my

own health-care decisions. As to decisions concerning the providing,

withholding and withdrawal of life-sustaining procedures my agent's authority

becomes effective when my primary physician determines I lack the capacity to

make my own health-care decisions and my primary physician and another

physician determine I am in a terminal condition or permanently unconscious.

(4) AGENT'S OBLIGATION: My agent shall make health-care decisions for me in

accordance with this power of attorney for health care, any instructions I

give in Part 2 of this form, and my other wishes to the extent known to my

agent. To the extent my wishes are unknown, my agent shall make health-care

decisions for me in accordance with what my agent determines to be in my best

interest. In determining my best interest, my agent shall consider my personal

values to the extent known to my agent.

(5) NOMINATION OF GUARDIAN: If a guardian of my person needs to be appointed

for me by a court, (please check one):

[ ] I nominate the agent(s) whom I named in this form in the order designated

to act as guardian.

[ ] I nominate the following to be guardian in the order designated:

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

[ ] I do not nominate anyone to be guardian.

PART 2: INSTRUCTIONS FOR HEALTH CARE

If you are satisfied to allow your agent to determine what is best for you in

making end-of-life decisions, you need not fill out this part of the form. If

you do fill out this part of the form, you may strike any wording you do not

want.

(6) END-OF-LIFE DECISIONS: If I am in a qualifying condition, I direct that my

health-care providers and others involved in my care provide, withhold, or

withdraw treatment in accordance with the choice I have marked below:

Choice Not To Prolong Life

I do not want my life to be prolonged if: (please check all that apply)

________ (i) I have a terminal condition (an incurable condition caused by

injury, disease, or illness which, to a reasonable degree of medical

certainty, makes death imminent and from which, despite the application of

life-sustaining procedures, there can be no recovery) and regarding artificial

nutrition and hydration,

I make the following specific directions: I want used I do not want used

Artificial nutrition through a conduit ________ ________

Hydration through a conduit ________ ________

________ (ii) I become permanently unconscious (a medical condition that has

been diagnosed in accordance with currently accepted medical standards that

has lasted at least 4 weeks and with reasonable medical certainty as total and

irreversible loss of consciousness and capacity for interaction with the

environment. The term includes, without limitation, a persistent vegetative

state or irreversible coma) and regarding artificial nutrition and hydration,

I make the following specific directions: I want used I do not want used

Artificial nutrition through a conduit ________ ________

Hydration through a conduit ________ ________

Choice To Prolong Life

________ I want my life to be prolonged as long as possible within the limits

of generally accepted health-care standards.

RELIEF FROM PAIN: Except as I state in the following space, I direct treatment

for alleviation of pain or discomfort be provided at all times, even if it

hastens my death:

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

(7) OTHER MEDICAL INSTRUCTIONS: (If you do not agree with any of the optional

choices above and wish to write your own, or if you wish to add to the

instructions you have given above, you may do so here.) I direct that:

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

(Add additional sheets if necessary.)

PART 3: ANATOMICAL GIFTS AT DEATH

(OPTIONAL)

(8) I am mentally competent and 18 years or more of age.

I hereby make this anatomical gift to take effect upon my death. The marks in

the appropriate squares and words filled into the blanks below indicate my

desires.

I give: [ ] my body; [ ] any needed organs or parts; [ ] the following

organs or parts;

To the following person or institutions [ ] the physician in attendance at my

death; [ ] the hospital in which I die; [ ] the following named physician,

hospital, storage bank or other medical institution; [ ] the following

individual for treatment; for the following purposes: [ ] any purpose

authorized by law; [ ] transplantation; [ ] therapy; [ ] research; [ ]

medical education.

PART 4: PRIMARY PHYSICIAN

(OPTIONAL)

(9) I designate the following physician as my primary physician:

_____________________________________________________________________

(name of physician)

_____________________________________________________________________

(address) (city) (state) (zip code)

_____________________________________________________________________

(phone)

OPTIONAL: If the physician I have designated above is not willing, able or

reasonably available to act as my primary physician, I designate the following

physician as my primary physician:

_____________________________________________________________________

(name of physician)

_____________________________________________________________________

(address) (city) (state) (zip code)

_____________________________________________________________________

(phone)

Primary Physician shall mean a physician designated by an individual or the

individual's agent or guardian, to have primary responsibility for the

individual's health care or, in the absence of a designation or if the

designated physician is not reasonably available, a physician who undertakes

the responsibility.

(10) EFFECT OF COPY: A copy of this form has the same effect as the original.
(11) SIGNATURE: Sign and date the form here: I understand the purpose and

effect of this document.

________________ ________________________

(date) (sign your name)

________________ ________________________

(address) (print your name)

________________________________________________

(city) (state) (zip code)

(12) SIGNATURES OF WITNESSES:

Statement Of Witnesses

SIGNED AND DECLARED by the above-named declarant as and for the declarant's

written declaration under 16 Del.C. §§ 2502 and 2503, in our presence, who in

the declarant's presence, at the declarant's request, and in the presence of

each other, have hereunto subscribed our names as witnesses, and state:

A. That the Declarant is mentally competent.
B. That neither of them:
1. Is related to the declarant by blood, marriage or adoption;
2. Is entitled to any portion of the estate of the declarant under any will of

the declarant or codicil thereto then existing nor, at the time of the

executing of the advance health care directive, is so entitled by operation of

law then existing;

3. Has, at the time of the execution of the advance health-care directive, a

present or inchoate claim against any portion of the estate of the declarant;

4. Has a direct financial responsibility for the declarant's medical care;
5. Has a controlling interest in or is an operator or an employee of a

residential long-term health-care institution in which the declarant is a

resident; or

6. Is under eighteen years of age.
C. That if the declarant is a resident of a sanitarium, rest home, nursing

home, boarding home or related institution, one of the witnesses,

____________, is at the time of the execution of the advance health-care

directive, a patient advocate or ombudsman designated by the Department of Health and Social Services

First witness Second Witness

______________________________________________________________________

(print name) (print name)

_______________________________________________________________________

(address) (city, state, zip code) (address) (city, state, zip code)

_______________________________________________________________________

(signature of witness) (date) (signature of witness) (date)

I am not prohibited by § 2503 of I am not prohibited by § 2503 of

Title 16 of the Delaware Code Title 16 of the Delaware Code

from being a witness. from being a witness.

from being a witness. from being a witness.

16 Del. C. § 2505

Repealed by Laws 2023, ch. 467,s 1, eff. 9/30/2025.
Amended by Laws 2013 , ch. 204, s 1, eff. 4/4/2014.
70 Del. Laws, c. 392, § 3; 70 Del. Laws, c. 186, § 1.;