N.Y. General City Model Law § 5

Current through 2024 NY Law Chapters 1-59 and 61-121
Section 5 - Reports
1.Every corporation having an officer, agent or representative within the city, shall annually on or before March fifteenth transmit to the director of finance a report in a form prescribed by him (except that a corporation which reports on the basis of a fiscal year shall transmit its report within two and one-half months after the close of its fiscal year), setting forth such information as the director of finance may prescribe and every taxpayer which ceases to do business in the city or to be subject to the tax imposed by this part shall transmit to the director of finance a report on the date of such cessation or at such other time as he may require covering each year or period for which no report was theretofore filed. Every taxpayer shall also transmit such other reports and such facts and information as the director of finance may require in the administration of this part. The director of finance may grant a reasonable extension of time for filing reports whenever good cause exists.

With respect to taxable years ending prior to December thirty-first, nineteen hundred sixty-six, the returns required to be made and filed pursuant to this section shall be made and filed on or before the fifteenth day of the third month following the close of such taxable year or the sixtieth day following the date this title becomes effective, whichever is later.

An automatic extension of three months for the filing of its annual report shall be allowed any taxpayer if, within the time prescribed by either of the preceding paragraphs, whichever is applicable, such taxpayer files with the director of finance an application for extension in such form as he may prescribe by regulation and pays on or before the date of such filing the amount properly estimated as its tax.

2.Every report shall have annexed thereto a certification by the president, vice-president, treasurer, assistant treasurer, chief accounting officer or any other officer of the taxpayer duly authorized so to act to the effect that the statements contained therein are true. The fact that an individual's name is signed on a certification of the report shall be prima facie evidence that such individual is authorized to sign and certify the report on behalf of the corporation. Blank forms of reports shall be furnished by the director of finance, on application, but failure to secure such a blank shall not release any corporation from the obligation of making any report required by this part.
3.If the amount of taxable income for any year of any taxpayer, or of any shareholder of any taxpayer, which has elected to be taxed under subchapter s of chapter one of the internal revenue code, as returned to the United States treasury department is changed or corrected by the commissioner of internal revenue or other officer of the United States or other competent authority, or where a renegotiation of a contract or subcontract with the United States results in a change in taxable income, or where a recovery of a war loss results in a computation or recomputation of any tax imposed by the United States, or if a taxpayer or such shareholder of a taxpayer, pursuant to subsection (d) of section sixty-two hundred thirteen of the internal revenue code, executes a notice of waiver of the restrictions provided in subsection (a) of said section, such taxpayer shall report such changed or corrected taxable income, or the results of such renegotiation, or such computation or recomputation, or such execution of such notice of waiver and the changes or corrections of his federal taxable income on which it is based, within ninety days after such execution or the final determination of such change or correction or renegotiation, or such computation, or recomputation or on its next report under this part, or as required by the director of finance, and shall concede the accuracy of such determination or state wherein it is erroneous. Any taxpayer filing an amended return with such department shall also file within ninety days thereafter an amended report with the director of finance.
4.In the discretion of the director of finance, any taxpayer which owns or controls either directly or indirectly substantially all the capital stock of one or more other corporations, or substantially all the capital stock of which is owned or controlled either directly or indirectly by one or more other corporations or by interests which own or control either directly or indirectly substantially all the capital stock of one or more other corporations, may be required or permitted to make a report on a combined basis covering any such other corporations and setting forth such information as the director of finance may require; provided, however, that no combined report covering any corporation not a taxpayer shall be required unless the director of finance deems such a report necessary, because of inter-company transactions or some agreement, understanding, arrangement or transaction referred to in subdivision five of this section, in order properly to reflect the tax liability under this part. In the case of a combined report the tax shall be measured by the combined entire net income or combined capital, of all the corporations included in the report. In computing combined entire net income intercorporate dividends shall be eliminated, in computing combined business and investment capital intercorporate stock holdings and intercorporate bills, notes and accounts receivable and payable and other intercorporate indebtedness shall be eliminated and in computing combined subsidiary capital intercorporate stockholdings shall be eliminated.
5.In case it shall appear to the director of finance that any agreement, understanding or arrangement exists between the taxpayer and any other corporation or any person or firm, whereby the activity, business, income or capital of the taxpayer within the city is improperly or inaccurately reflected, the director of finance is authorized and empowered, in its discretion and in such manner as it may determine, to adjust items of income, deductions and capital, and to eliminate assets in computing any allocation percentage provided only that any income directly traceable thereto be also excluded from entire net income, so as equitably to determine the tax. Where (a) any taxpayer conducts its activity or business under any agreement, arrangement or understanding in such manner as either directly or indirectly to benefit its members or stockholders, or any of them, or any person or persons directly or indirectly interested in such activity or business, by entering into any transaction at more or less than a fair price which, but for such agreement, arrangement or understanding, might have been paid or received therefor, or (b) any taxpayer, a substantial portion of whose capital stock is owned either directly or indirectly by another corporation, enters into any transaction with such other corporation on such terms as to create an improper loss or net income, the director of finance may include in the entire net income of the taxpayer the fair profits, which, but for such agreement, arrangement or understanding, the taxpayer might have derived from such transaction.
6.An action may be brought at any time by the corporation counsel at the instance of the director of finance as agent and trustee for the city to compel the filing of reports due under this part.
7.Reports shall be preserved for five years, and thereafter until the director of finance orders them to be destroyed.
8.Where the state tax commission changes or corrects a taxpayer's sales and compensating use tax liability with respect to the purchase or use of items for which a sales or compensating use tax credit against the tax imposed by this part was claimed, the taxpayer shall report such change or correction to the commissioner of finance within ninety days of the final determination of such change or correction, or as required by the commissioner of finance, and shall concede the accuracy of such determination or state wherein it is erroneous. Any taxpayer filing an amended return or report relating to the purchase or use of such items shall also file within ninety days thereafter a copy of such amended return or report with the commissioner of finance.

N.Y. General City Model Law § 5