Current through 2024 Act No. 225.
Section 62-5-403B - Appointment of counsel and guardian ad litem(A) Except in cases governed by Section 62-5-431 relating to veterans benefits, upon receipt by the court of proof of service of the summons, petition, and notice of right to counsel upon the alleged incapacitated individual, the court shall:(1) upon the expiration of fifteen days from the filing of the proof of service on the alleged incapacitated individual, if no notice of appearance has been filed by counsel retained by the alleged incapacitated individual, appoint counsel;(2) no later than thirty days from the filing of the proof of service on the alleged incapacitated individual, appoint: (a) a guardian ad litem for the alleged incapacitated individual who has the duties and responsibilities set forth in Section 62-5-106;(b) except in cases governed by Section 62-5-431 relating to benefits from the VA, one examiner, who must be a physician or nurse practitioner or, at the discretion of the court, may be a physician assistant or psychologist, to examine the alleged incapacitated individual and file a notarized report setting forth his evaluation of the condition of the alleged incapacitated individual in accordance with the provisions set forth in Section 62-5-403D. Unless the guardian ad litem or the alleged incapacitated individual objects, if a physician's or nurse practitioner's notarized report or, at the discretion of the court, may be a physician assistant or psychologist, is filed with the petition and served upon the alleged incapacitated individual and all interested parties with the petition, then the court may appoint that physician or nurse practitioner or, at the discretion of the court, may be a physician assistant, or psychologist, as the examiner. Upon the court's own motion or upon request of the initial examiner, the alleged incapacitated individual, or his guardian ad litem, the court may appoint a second examiner, who must be a physician, physician assistant, nurse practitioner, nurse, social worker, or psychologist. No appointment of examiners is required when the basis for the petition is that the individual is confined, detained, or missing.(B) At any time during the proceeding, if requested by a guardian ad litem who is not an attorney, the court may appoint counsel for the guardian ad litem.(C) At the attorney's discretion, the attorney for the alleged incapacitated individual may file a motion requesting that the court relieve him as the attorney if the alleged incapacitated individual is incapable of communicating, with or without reasonable accommodations, his wishes, interests, or preferences regarding the appointment in a protective proceeding. The attorney must file an affidavit in support of the motion. If the court is satisfied that the alleged incapacitated individual is incapable of communicating, with or without reasonable accommodations, his wishes, interests, or preferences regarding the appointment in a protective proceeding, then the court may relieve the attorney from his duties as attorney for the alleged incapacitated individual. If the former attorney requests to be appointed as the guardian ad litem, the court may appoint him to serve as the guardian ad litem. An attorney cannot serve as both an attorney and as a guardian ad litem in a protective proceeding.Amended by 2024 S.C. Acts, Act No. 200 (HB 4234),s 13, eff. 5/21/2024, app. to all applicable actions, proceedings, and matters filed on and after the effective date.Added by 2017 S.C. Acts, Act No. 87 (SB 415), s 5, eff. 1/1/2019.2016 Act No. 278 (S.777), Section 5, eff 6/9/2016. Formerly Code 1976 Section 62-5-407, renumbered and amended by 2017 Act No. 87 (S.415), Section 5.A, eff 1/1/2019; 2010 Act No. 244, Section 33, eff 6/7/2010; 1986 Act No. 539, Section 1.