Any person, firm, company or corporation, who shall sustain any loss, injury or damage by reason of such injunction or restraining order, may bring a civil action on the bond in the name of the State of Alabama for its use and recover such damages as it may have sustained, including any overcharge or excess rate or charge paid by it on account of the suspension of said rates, charges or orders.
Ala. Code § 37-1-155 (1975)