Cal. Lab. Code § 181

Current through 2023 Legislative Session
Section 181 - [Effective Until 1/1/2029] Additional rememdies; public prosecutors
(a) In addition to any other remedies available, a public prosecutor may prosecute an action, either civil or criminal, for a violation of Division 2 (commencing with Section 200), but excluding Part 3.5 (commencing with Section 1140) and Part 13 (commencing with Section 2698), or Division 3 (commencing with Section 2700), but excluding Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 3070), or to enforce those provisions of this code independently. Moneys recovered by public prosecutors under this code shall be applied first to payments, such as wages, damages, and other penalties, due to affected workers. All civil penalties recovered by a public prosecutor pursuant to this chapter shall be paid to the General Fund of this state, unless otherwise specified by this code. An action of a public prosecutor under this chapter shall be limited to redressing violations occurring within the public prosecutor's geographic jurisdiction, unless the public prosecutor has statewide authority or has enforcement authority pursuant to Section 17204 of the Business and Professions Code. Nothing in this section shall divest the division of its authority to enforce this code and all labor laws of the state for the purposes of Section 95. Nothing in this chapter shall be read to limit or restrict a public prosecutor's existing authority pursuant to Section 17204 of the Business and Professions Code.
(b) In addition to any other remedies available, a public prosecutor may seek injunctive relief to prevent continued violations of Division 2 (commencing with Section 200), but excluding Part 3.5 (commencing with Section 1140) and Part 13 (commencing with Section 2698), or Division 3 (commencing with Section 2700), but excluding Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 3070).
(c) The court may award a prevailing plaintiff in that action its reasonable attorney's fees and costs, including expert witness fees and costs to the extent the Labor Commissioner would be entitled to such fees in an action under Section 98.3.
(d)
(1) A public prosecutor shall provide a 14-day notice to the Division of Labor Standards Enforcement prior to prosecuting an action under this section. A public prosecutor's failure to provide this notice shall not constitute a defense to the action.
(2) The Division of Labor Standards Enforcement shall have the right to intervene in any court proceedings brought pursuant to this section by a public prosecutor unless the public prosecutor has statewide authority or has enforcement authority pursuant to Section 17204 of the Business and Professions Code, in which case intervention in a proceeding brought pursuant to this section shall be permissive.
(e) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2029, and as of that date is repealed. This subdivision shall not apply to any action initiated in court by a public prosecutor prior to January 1, 2029.

Ca. Lab. Code § 181

Added by Stats 2023 ch 659 (AB 594),s 2, eff. 1/1/2024.