Current through Chapter 61 of the 2024 Legislative Session and 2024 Executive Orders 125, 133 through 135
Section 12.61.015 - Duties of prosecuting attorney(a) If a victim of a felony, a sex offense as defined in AS 12.63.100, or a crime involving domestic violence requests, the prosecuting attorney shall make a reasonable effort to(1) confer with the person against whom the offense has been perpetrated about that person's testimony before the defendant's trial;(2) in a manner reasonably calculated to give prompt actual notice, notify the victim (A) of the defendant's conviction and the crimes of which the defendant was convicted;(B) of the victim's right in a case that is a felony to make a written or oral statement for use in preparation of the defendant's presentence report, and of the victim's right to appear personally at the defendant's sentencing hearing to present a written statement and to give sworn testimony or an unsworn oral presentation;(C) of the address and telephone number of the office that will prepare the presentence report; and(D) of the time and place of the sentencing proceeding;(3) notify the victim in writing of the final disposition of the case within 30 days after final disposition of the case;(4) confer with the victim or the victim's legal guardian concerning a proposed plea agreement before entering into the plea agreement to ask the victim or the victim's legal guardian whether the victim is in agreement with the proposed plea agreement; the prosecuting attorney shall record whether the victim or the victim's legal guardian is in agreement with the proposed plea agreement;(5) inform the victim of a pending motion that may substantially delay the prosecution and inform the court of the victim's position on the motion; in this paragraph, a "substantial delay" is (A) for a misdemeanor, a delay of one month or longer;(B) for a felony, a delay of two months or longer; and(C) for an appeal, a delay of six months or longer.(b) The notice given under (a)(2) of this section must inform the victim that the statement, sworn testimony, or unsworn oral presentation of the victim may contain any relevant information including (1) an explanation of the nature and extent of physical, psychological, or emotional harm or trauma suffered by the victim;(2) an explanation of the extent of economic loss or property damage suffered by the victim;(3) an opinion of the need for and extent of restitution and whether the victim has applied for or received compensation for loss or damage; and(4) the recommendation of the victim for an appropriate sentence.(c) The state and the prosecuting attorney may not be held liable in damages for any failure to comply with the requirements of this section.(d) The court may reschedule a hearing to consider a plea agreement as needed to allow additional time to comply with the victim notification requirements under (a)(2) and (4) of this section.(e) Nothing in this section requires a victim or a victim's legal guardian to provide a response to a prosecuting attorney regarding a plea agreement or requires the prosecuting attorney to be bound by the victim's or legal guardian's response regarding the plea agreement.(f) The prosecuting attorney shall notify a victim of a sex offense as defined in AS 12.63.100 or crime involving domestic violence as defined in AS 18.66.990 if, before trial, the offender of the victim is discharged from a treatment program for noncompliance.Amended by SLA 2019, ch. 11,§§sec.9, sec.10 eff. 10/17/2019.Amended by SLA 2019SP1, ch. 4,sec. 80, eff. 7/1/2019.Amended by SLA 2016, ch. 36,sec. 94, eff. 7/1/2016.Amended by SLA 2012, ch. 72,sec. 2, eff. 9/17/2012.