Tex. R. App. P. 38.1

As amended through February 20, 2024
Rule 38.1 - Appellant's Brief

The appellant's brief must, under appropriate headings and in the order here indicated, contain the following:

(a)Identity of Parties and Counsel. The brief must give a complete list of all parties to the trial court's judgment or order appealed from, except as otherwise provided in Rule 9.8. The brief must also give a complete list of the names of all counsel appearing in the trial or appellate courts; their firm or office name at the time of the appearance; and, for counsel currently appearing, their mailing address, telephone number, and email address. If new counsel appears or if any counsel currently appearing changes their firm or office affiliation during the pendency of the appeal, lead counsel for the party must notify the clerk by filing a supplemental disclosure.
(b)Table of Contents. The brief must have a table of contents with references to the pages of the brief. The table of contents must indicate the subject matter of each issue or point, or group of issues or points.
(c)Index of Authorities. The brief must have an index of authorities arranged alphabetically and indicating the pages of the brief where the authorities are cited.
(d)Statement of the Case. The brief must state concisely the nature of the case (e.g., whether it is a suit for damages, on a note, or involving a murder prosecution), the course of proceedings, and the trial court's disposition of the case. The statement should be supported by record references, should seldom exceed one-half page, and should not discuss the facts.
(e)Any Statement Regarding Oral Argument. The brief may include a statement explaining why oral argument should or should not be permitted. Any such statement must not exceed one page and should address how the court's decisional process would, or would not, be aided by oral argument. As required by Rule 39.7, any party requesting oral argument must note that request on the front cover of the party's brief.
(f)Issues Presented. The brief must state concisely all issues or points presented for review. The statement of an issue or point will be treated as covering every subsidiary question that is fairly included.
(g)Statement of Facts. The brief must state concisely and without argument the facts pertinent to the issues or points presented. In a civil case, the court will accept as true the facts stated unless another party contradicts them. The statement must be supported by record references.
(h)Summary of the Argument. The brief must contain a succinct, clear, and accurate statement of the arguments made in the body of the brief. This summary must not merely repeat the issues or points presented for review.
(i)Argument. The brief must contain a clear and concise argument for the contentions made, with appropriate citations to authorities and to the record.
(j)Prayer. The brief must contain a short conclusion that clearly states the nature of the relief sought.
(k)Appendix in Civil Cases.
(1) Necessary Contents. Unless voluminous or impracticable, the appendix must contain a copy of:
(A) the trial court's judgment or other appealable order from which relief is sought;
(B) the jury charge and verdict, if any, or the trial court's findings of fact and conclusions of law, if any; and
(C) the text of any rule, regulation, ordinance, statute, constitutional provision, or other law (excluding case law) on which the argument is based, and the text of any contract or other document that is central to the argument.
(2) Optional Contents. The appendix may contain any other item pertinent to the issues or points presented for review, including copies or excerpts of relevant court opinions, laws, documents on which the suit was based, pleadings, excerpts from the reporter's record, and similar material. Items should not be included in the appendix to attempt to avoid the page limits for the brief.

Tex. R. App. P. 38.1

Amended July 25, 2022, eff.8/1/2022.