As used in these rules, the following terms have the meanings given.
(a) Misdemeanor. Unless these rules direct otherwise, "misdemeanor" includes state statutes, local ordinances, charter provisions, or rules or regulations punishable - either alone or alternatively - by a fine or imprisonment of not more than 90 days.(b) Designated Gross Misdemeanor. A "designated gross misdemeanor" is a gross misdemeanor charged or punishable under Minnesota Statutes, sections 169A.20, 169A.25, 169A.26, or 171.24.(c) Tab Charge. A "tab charge" is a charging document filed by an officer at a place of detention, or an amendment of the charges on the record by the prosecutor, that includes a reference to the statute, rule, regulation, ordinance, or other provision of law the defendant is alleged to have violated. A tab charge is not synonymous with "citation" as defined in paragraph (e).(d) Aggravated Sentence. An "aggravated sentence" is a sentence that is an upward durational or dispositional departure from the presumptive sentence provided for in the Minnesota Sentencing Guidelines based on aggravating circumstances or a statutory sentencing enhancement.(e) Citation. A "citation" is a charging document issued under Rule 6, filed in paper form or by electronic means.(f) Charging Document. A "charging document" is a complaint, indictment, citation, or tab charge.(g) Violations Bureau. "Violations bureau" refers to court staff who process citations. A violations bureau may consist of one or more employees within a single court location, a dedicated court division, or the Minnesota Court Payment Center implemented and operated by the State Court Administrator.Amended effective 1/1/2012; amended April 22, 2015, effective 7/1/2015.