Iowa.R.Evid. 5.612

As amended through Septmber 9, 2024
Rule 5.612 - Writing used to refresh a witness's memory
aScope. This rule gives an adverse party certain options when a witness uses a writing to refresh memory:
(1) While testifying, or
(2) Before testifying, if the court in its discretion finds a necessity in the interests of justice, an adverse party is entitled to have the writing produced at the hearing, to inspect it, to cross-examine the witness thereon, and to introduce in evidence those portions which relate to the testimony of the witness. If it is claimed that the writing contains matters not related to the subject matter of the testimony the court shall examine the writing in camera, excise any portions not so related, and order delivery of the remainder to the party entitled thereto. Any portion withheld over objections shall be preserved and made available to the appellate court in the event of an appeal. If a writing is not produced or delivered pursuant to order under this rule, the court shall make any order justice requires, except that in criminal cases when the prosecution elects not to comply, the order shall be one striking the testimony or, if the court in its discretion, determines that the interests of justice so require, declaring a mistrial.
b. Adverse party's options; deleting unrelated matter. Unless Iowa Rule of Criminal Procedure 2.14 provides otherwise in a criminal case, an adverse party is entitled to have the writing produced at the hearing, to inspect it, to cross-examine the witness about it, and to introduce into evidence any portion that relates to the witness's testimony. If the producing party claims that the writing contains unrelated matter, the court must examine the writing in camera, delete any unrelated portion, and order that the rest be delivered to the adverse party. Any portion deleted over objection must be preserved for the record.
c. Failure to produce or deliver the writing. If a writing is not produced or is not delivered as ordered, the court may issue any appropriate order. But if the prosecution does not comply in a criminal case, the court must strike the witness's testimony or-if justice so requires-declare a mistrial.

Iowa.R.Evid. 5.612

Report 1983; November 9, 2001, effective February 15, 2002; amended September 28, 2016, effective 1/1/2017.