Current through October 28, 2024
Section PSC 113.0905 - Methods of testing watthour meters(1) In all tests of watthour meters where comparison of revolutions is made, at least 2 revolutions of the meter under test shall be taken at light load and at least 9 revolutions at heavy load. At least 2 checks shall be made at each load. The accuracy of the meter under test at each load shall be the average accuracy determined from 2 checks taken at the same load which must agree within 0.2 of 1%. However, if an electro-optical testing device is used, the test procedure may be modified, provided equal accuracy of the method is maintained.(2) If the watthour meter has a contact device which operates a demand mechanism, the disk revolutions when testing should be multiples of the number of revolutions per contact in order to take account of the varying friction which may be present during the movement of the contact cam from one contact to the next.(3) Polyphase meters shall be tested by one of the following 4 methods: (a) Single-phase test with the potential circuits connected in parallel and all current circuits connected in series. Three-stator, 4-wire delta meters must have correct values of current and potential applied to the differently rated circuits. The normal test loads apply. (See s. PSC 113.0811(1) (c).)(b) Individual stator test with the potential circuits connected in parallel and each current circuit tested separately. (For 2-stator, 4-wire delta meters, the current circuits of the 3-wire stator should be connected in series and treated as a single circuit. Three-stator, 4-wire delta meters must have correct values of potential applied to the differently rated circuits.) The light load test current shall be one-tenth N times the reference test current and the heavy load test current shall be between one-half and one N times the reference test current but not more than twice the test ampere rating of the meter. (N equals the number of stators in the meter except for 2-stator, 3-phase, 4-wire wye meters. For the latter, N shall be 4 for the current circuits which are not common to both stators and N shall be 2 for the current circuit common to both stators.)(c) Individual stator test with the potential circuits connected to the polyphase circuit in the same manner as in service. (For 2-stator, 4-wire delta meters the current circuits of the 3-wire stator shall be connected in series and treated as a single circuit.) The light load test current shall be one-tenth N times the reference test current and the heavy load test current shall be between one-half and one N times the reference test current but not more than twice the test ampere rating of the meter. (N equals the number of stators in the meter except for 2-stator, 3-phase, 4-wire meters. For the latter N shall be 3 for each current circuit.)(d) Polyphase test with the meter connected to a polyphase circuit in the same manner as in service, with balanced polyphase currents on the current circuits. This requires the use of a polyphase standard watt-hour meter or as many single-phase standards as there are current circuits under test.(4) Instrument transformers shall be tested with a burden equivalent to that with which they are to be used or with burdens from which curves showing the accuracy of the transformer can be derived. Any approved method may be used for testing instrument transformers. Also see s. PSC 113.0916.Wis. Admin. Code Public Service Commission PSC 113.0905
CR Register, July, 2000, No. 535, eff. 8-1-00.