Wis. Admin. Code Department of Natural Resources NR 25.10

Current through October 28, 2024
Section NR 25.10 - Restricted commercial fishing areas

The following restrictions apply to the use of the specified commercial fishing gear in the indicated areas:

(1) LAKE SUPERIOR.
(a)Areas restricted to the taking of rough or detrimental fish and whitefish. No commercial fishing gear of any kind except nets by permit issued under sub. (4) for the taking of rough or detrimental fish, or entrapping nets by permit issued under sub. (4) for the taking of whitefish may be used, set, placed or operated in the following waters:
1. Allouez bay, Superior bay, and St. Louis bay, all in Douglas county.
2. All waters within one-fourth mile of the mouth of any navigable stream flowing into Lake Superior.
3. All waters within one-fourth mile of any harbor, pier or breakwater from April 15 through November 30.
4. That portion of Chequamegon bay lying south of a line beginning at the easternmost point of Houghton point in section 27, township 49 north, range 4 west, Bayfield county, then proceeding northeasterly to the signal light on the western end of Long island in section 13, township 48 north, range 4 west, Ashland county, then along the south or west shore of Long island and on across the cut, if present, along the south or west shore of Chequamegon point to where Chequamegon point joins the mainland in section 1 or 12, township 48 north, range 3 west, Ashland county.
(b)Areas restricted to the taking of rough or detrimental fish only. No commercial fishing gear of any kind except nets by permit issued under sub. (4) for the taking of rough or detrimental fish may be used, set, placed or operated in the following waters:
1. 'Saxon Harbor.' All waters bounded by a line beginning at the mouth of Graveyard creek in section 3, township 47 north, range 1 west, extending north to the Gull Island Shoals refuge south boundary as described in s. NR 26.02, then east to the Wisconsin-Michigan state line, then southerly along the state line to the shore at the mouth of the Montreal river in section 7, township 47 north, range 1 east, all in Iron county, except from November 15 through December 15 in water 84 feet (14 fathoms) deep or deeper, when and where gill nets with a mesh size of not less than 2 1/2 inch and not more than 3 inch stretch measure may be used for taking cisco.
2. 'Siskiwit Bay.' That portion of Siskiwit bay lying south of a line extending from Roman (Quarry) point in section 29, township 50 north, range 6 west, to Squaw point in section 22, township 50 north, range 6 west, all in Bayfield county.
3. 'Sand Cut.' All waters bounded by a line beginning at the Chequamegon Point light on the western end of Long island in section 13, township 48 north, range 4 west at 46°435126N, 90°485106W, then extending northeasterly to the southernmost point of Madeline island in section 6, township 49 north, range 4 west at 46°455096N, 90°345086W, then due east 2.5 miles to 46°455116N 90°445056W, then due south 1 mile to 46°445226N 90°445056W, then due east to 46°445226N 90°365066W, then due north to 46°455116N 90°365066W, then due east to the western boundary of Gull Island Shoals refuge as described in s. NR 26.02, then southerly along the refuge boundary to latitude 46°405006N at 90°375156W, then due west to the mainland shoreline commonly known as Long Island, then northwesterly along the shoreline to the point of beginning, all in Ashland county, except waters within 11D2 miles of the mainland shoreline in Ashland county. No person may fish with entrapment nets in waters starting at 46°455116N 90°445056W, then due south 1 mile to 46°445226N 90°445056W, then due east to 46°445226N 90°365066W, then due north to 46°455116N 90°365066W, then due west to the starting coordinates of 46°455116N 90°445056W.
4. 'Iron River to Cranberry River.' All waters less than 72 feet (12 fathoms) deep lying between a point extending due north from the mouth of the Iron river in section 34, township 50 north, range 9 west, and a line extending due north from the mouth of the Cranberry river at Herbster in section 5, township 50 north, range 7 west, all in Bayfield county except float nets described in s. NR 25.09 (1) (ah) 3. may be fished from October 15 to December 31, a minimum distance of 1/2 mile from shore.
5. 'Minnesota boundary to Iron River.' All waters less than 210 feet (35 fathoms) deep lying between a line extending due north from the mouth of the Iron river in section 34, township 50 north, range 9 west, Bayfield county, and the Wisconsin-Minnesota state line, except all waters more than 90 feet (15 fathoms) deep lying between a line extending due north from the mouth of the Iron river and a line extending due north from the mouth of the Bois Brule river in section 10, township 49 north, range 10 west, Douglas county, where gill nets with a mesh size of 3 inches or less stretch measure may be used from November 15 through December 31.
6. 'Cranberry River to Bark Point.' All waters less than 72 feet (12 fathoms) deep lying between a line extending due north from the mouth of the Cranberry river at Herbster in section 5, township 50 north, range 7 west, and a line extending due north from the northernmost point of Roman (Quarry) point in section 29, township 51 north, range 6 west, all in Bayfield county.
9. 'Outer Island.' Those waters less than 35 fathoms lying north of latitude 46°595186N refuge line, in grids 1212, 1312 and east of longitude 90°255006W and south of latitude 47°055006N in grids 1311 and 1211.
10. 'Bark Bay.' That portion of Bark bay lying southwesterly of a line beginning at Roman (Quarry) point and extending northwesterly to Bark point in section 24, township 51 north, range 7 west, all in Bayfield county, which shall be open for gill nets from April 1 through May 31 and for entrapment nets only from June 1 to September 30.
(c)Van Tassells Point. No commercial fishing gear of any kind except by permit issued under sub. (4) for the taking of whitefish only from June 1 to August 15 may be used, set, placed or operated in the following waters: the area from the easterly most tip of Houghton Point, section 27, township 49 north, range 4 west, Bayfield county, northerly along the shoreline to the entry to the city of Bayfield marina, then easterly to Point Defroid on Madeline island, section 30, township 50 north, range 3 west, Ashland county, then southerly along the western end of the island to the tip of Grants Point, section 6, township 49 north, range 3 west, Ashland county, then southerly to Chequamegon Point on the western tip of Long island, section 13, township 49 north, range 4 west, Ashland county, thence southwesterly to the eastern tip of Houghton Point, except that float nets as described in s. NR 25.09 (1) (ah) 3. may be fished, bottom set gill nets of not less than 4 7/16 inch minimum stretch measure may be fished from November 28 to March 31 of the following year north of latitude 46° 455006N at a minimum depth of 19 fathoms, gill nets of not greater than 1 3/4 inch stretch measure may be fished for smelt and cisco under the ice, but must be at least 1/2 mile from the mouth of any trout stream, and entrapment gear for smelt may be allowed by permit from ice out to May 15. Commercial trap nets operated under permits issued under sub. (4) for the restricted area described in this paragraph, but not including the exception for float nets as described in s. NR 25.09 (1) (ah) 3., shall be limited to a maximum of one per commercial fishing license and may not be set within the following waters: the area from 46°445016N 90°505006 then southeast to 46°435006N 90°495006W then southwest to 46°425006N 90°505006W then northwest to 46°435016N 90°505026W then northeast to 46°445006N 90°505006W. All commercial fishing gear operated under permits issued under sub. (4) for the restricted area described in this paragraph, but not including the exception for float nets as described in s. NR 25.09 (1) (ah) 3., shall have the fish holding pot portion rendered inoperable after August 15 and shall have the webbing removed from the water on or before August 18.
(d)Shoreline areas. Fishing within these areas is subject to the following restrictions:
1. 'Red Cliff shoreline.' No person may place or operate entrapment nets within 1D2 mile of shore on the westernmost boundary at 46°555086N, 90°595376W, extending along the 22.6-mile reservation shoreline to the southernmost boundary at 46°505456N, 90°47517W.
2. 'Bad River shoreline.' No person licensed by the state or the Red Cliff band may commercially fish within an area, the boundary of which begins at 46°435546N 90°485276W, then northeast in a line to 46°445166N 90°485076W along the eastern boundary of Van Tassell's restricted area described in s. NR 25.10 (1) (c), then east to 46°435276N 90°455526W at a distance of 1D2 mile from the shoreline, then continuing east at a distance of 1 1D2 miles from the shoreline to the eastern boundary of the Bad River Reservation. To accommodate a 3D4-mile safe zone of passage within the Sand Cut Restricted Area, the far northwestern corner of the 1 1D2-mile-wide portion of Bad River shoreline area is bounded by an arc between the points 46°435546N 90°455266W and 46°435516N 90°445376W.
3. 'Madeline Island Reservation shoreline.' No person may place or operate entrapment nets in an area starting at the westernmost corner of the Trust parcel, extending due north 1 1D2 mile to 46°525566N 90°355226W and continuing along a 1 1D2 mile contour of the island to a maximum easterly boundary of 46°505566N 90°325156W then circling southwest at a maximum southerly boundary of 46°495276N 90°345266W then due north to the island.
(2) LAKE MICHIGAN AND GREEN BAY.
(a) No commercial fishing gear of any kind except nets by permit issued under sub. (4) for the taking of rough or detrimental fish, or entrapping nets by permit issued under sub. (4) for the taking of whitefish may be used, set, placed or operated in the following waters:
1. Bailey's harbor, Detroit harbor, Eagle harbor, Egg harbor, Fish Creek harbor, Jackson harbor, Little Sturgeon bay, Moonlight bay, North bay, Riley's bay, Rowley's bay, Sawyer harbor, Sturgeon bay, Washington harbor and West harbor, all in Door county and as described in s. 29.417, Stats.
2. All waters within one-half mile of any harbor, pier or breakwater in Door, Kewaunee, Manitowoc or Sheboygan counties.
3. All waters within one-fourth mile of the mouth of any navigable stream flowing into Lake Michigan or Green Bay.
4. All waters within one-fourth mile of the shoreline in Door, Kewaunee, Manitowoc and Sheboygan counties.
5. That portion of southern Green Bay bounded by a line beginning at 87°35 2W longitude 44°51.029 N latitude, then proceeding northeasterly 7.75 statute miles on a 54° bearing through the Sherwood Point shoal signal buoy and 0.37 statute miles beyond to latitude 44°55 2N, then due east on a 44°55 2 bearing, 2.75 statute miles to the shoreline in section 12, township 28 north, range 25 east, all in Door county.
6. That portion of southern Green Bay lying north or east of a line beginning at the south end of Ogden street in the city of Marinette in section 9 at N45°05.0495, W87°35.8105, and running southeasterly to the most southern point of Seagull bar in section 15 at N45°04.154, W87°34.5365, then along the north or east shoreline of Seagull bar to the Red Arrow park public boat landing located in section 9 at N45°05.2335, W87°35.2255, all in township 30 north, range 24 east, Marinette county.

Note: All latitude and longitude coordinates are expressed in degrees and minutes.

7. That portion of southern Green Bay lying south and west of a line beginning at the southern side of the base of Long Tail point in section 24, township 25 north, range 20 east at N44°37.5585, W88°00.5755, and following the south or west shore of Long Tail point to its southernmost point at N44°35.1265, W87°58.9085, then easterly to where the navigation channel intersects latitude 44º 355N, then southwesterly along the west side of the navigational channel, as marked, for 3.5 statute miles to the Wisconsin public service Pulliam plant outlet at N44°32.3635, W88°00.3955 on the west bank of the Fox river in section 19, township 24 north, range 21 east, all in Brown county.

Note: All latitude and longitude coordinates are expressed in degrees and minutes.

8. That portion of southern Green Bay lying south or east of a line beginning at the mouth of Renard creek located in SW 1/4 NW 1/4, section 21, township 26 north, range 23 east at N44°42.8375, W87°43.2515, Door county, and running southwesterly to the east end of the concrete sea wall located at the end of Point Comfort road in SW 1/4 SE 1/4, section 20, township 25 north, range 22 east, Brown county at N44°37.1805, W87°51.3075.

Note: All latitude and longitude coordinates are expressed in degrees and minutes.

9. Fox river including all connected sloughs, bayous, and tributaries from the DePere dam downstream to its mouth lying south of a line beginning at the Wisconsin public service Pulliam plant and running easterly across the Fox river to the outlet of the Green Bay metropolitan sewerage district plant outfall, all in Brown county.
(b) No commercial fishing gear of any kind except entrapping nets authorized by permit issued under sub. (4) for the taking of rough or detrimental fish, perch, whitefish or menominee may be used, set, placed or operated in the waters of Lake Michigan lying south of a line extending from the mid-channel marker buoy of Baileys Harbor on a 135° bearing, and north of a line extending east from the entrance of Kewaunee harbor at N44°27.4595, W87°29.5225 to its intersection with a line that follows the 45 fathom (270 feet) depth contour, then proceeding north along that 45 fathom (270 feet) depth contour to its intersection with 44°325 north latitude, then proceeding east along 44°325 north latitude to the Wisconsin-Michigan state line, except as provided under pars. (c), (d), (f) and (g).

Note: All latitude and longitude coordinates are expressed in degrees and minutes.

(c) No commercial fishing gear of any kind may be used, set, placed or operated in all waters bounded by a line beginning at the outer end of the north pier at Algoma at N44°36.4055, W87°25.7695 and proceeding along the north side of that pier to the shore of Lake Michigan, then proceeding north along the shore to its intersection with 44°525306 north latitude, then proceeding east along 44°525306 north latitude to its intersection with a line extending from the mid-channel marker buoy of Baileys Harbor on a 135° bearing, then proceeding on a line bearing 135° to its intersection with the Wisconsin-Michigan state line, then proceeding south along the Wisconsin-Michigan state line to its intersection with a line extending east from the outer end of the north pier at Algoma at N44°36.4055, W87°25.7695, then proceeding west along that line to the point of beginning.

Note: All latitude and longitude coordinates are expressed in degrees and minutes.

(d) Gill nets not to exceed 18 meshes deep only for yellow perch and menominees authorized by permit under sub. (4) may be used in waters of Lake Michigan lying between a line extending east along 44°555506 north latitude from the Lake Michigan shoreline and a line extending from the mid-channel marker buoy to Baileys Harbor on a 135° bearing.
(f) No commercial fishing gear of any kind except pound nets authorized by permit under sub. (4) for the taking of whitefish and rough or detrimental species may be used, set, placed or operated in the waters of Lake Michigan in depths less than 45 fathoms (270 feet) deep in the area between a line extending east from the end of the north pier at Algoma at N44°36.405 2, W87°25.769 2 and a line extending east from the entrance of Kewaunee harbor at N44°27.459 2, W87°29.500 2.
(g) Except as provided under par. (a) 2., no commercial fishing gear of any kind may be used, set, placed or operated in any waters within one-half mile of any harbor, pier or breakwater in Green Bay or Lake Michigan.
(h) No commercial fishing gear of any kind may be used, set, placed or operated in any waters within one-half mile of the shoreline of Kenosha, Milwaukee, Ozaukee or Racine county.
(i) No commercial fishing gear of any kind may be used, set, placed or operated in all waters bounded by a line beginning at a point where 43 degrees 7 minutes north latitude and 87 degrees 40 minutes west longitude intersect, northerly to 43 degrees 20 minutes north latitude, easterly to 87 degrees 20 minutes west longitude, northerly to 43 degrees 30 minutes north latitude, easterly to the Wisconsin-Michigan state line, southerly along the Wisconsin-Michigan state line to 43 degrees north latitude, westerly to 87 degrees 14 minutes west longitude, northerly to 43 degrees 3 minutes north latitude, westerly to 87 degrees 18 minutes, southerly to 43 degrees north latitude, westerly to 87 degrees 23 minutes west longitude, northwesterly to 43 degrees 7 minutes north latitude, and westerly to 87 degrees 40 minutes west longitude.

Note: This closed area encompasses the elevated areas of the lake bed commonly known as the Sheboygan reef, the Northeast reef, the Milwaukee reef, and the East reef and can be further described as the northern third of grid 1903, the northeastern two thirds of grid 1904, all of grid 1905 except a rectangular area along its southern border, all of grids, 1705, 1803, 1804 and 1805, and those portions of grids 1706, 1806 and 1906 in Wisconsin waters as shown on the following map.

See PDF for diagram

(3) FISH REFUGES-OUTLYING WATERS. No commercial fishing gear of any kind may be used, set, placed or operated at any time in or on those water areas in Lake Superior, Lake Michigan and Green Bay as described in Ch. NR 26.
(4) RESTRICTED AREA PERMITS. Permits allowing commercial fishing in restricted areas as described in subs. (1) and (2), or as required in s. NR 25.09 will be issued as follows:
(a)Application criteria and procedure.
1. Applicants shall be licensed commercial fishers, or have contracts for the harvest of rough fish from outlying waters issued under s. 29.417 or 29.421, Stats.
2. Applications shall be made on forms provided by the department and shall contain all information required by the department on the form, at least one week prior to commencing fishing operations, unless otherwise authorized.
3. A permit shall be issued to an applicant meeting the criteria in this paragraph, unless the department denies the application under par. (b) in writing, within 6 business days of receipt of the application.
4. Permits shall be reapplied for at least once each license year. The permit period may not extend beyond the end of the license year.
(b)Denial, revocation or temporary suspension of permits.
1. The department may deny, revoke, or temporarily suspend a permit applied for or issued under this subsection in whole or in part, as resource management requires, if one or more of the following conditions exists or are likely to occur:
a. Damage to fish habitat.
b. Excessive incidental catch of illegal fish, as defined in s. NR 25.09 (5).
c. Spawning concentrations of illegal fish.
d. Concentrations of recently stocked fish.
e. Concentrations of immature fish.
f. Presence of protected or endangered plants or animals as listed in ch. NR 27.
g. Mortality of illegal fish resulting from capture in commercial fishing gear greater than or likely to be greater than 10% of the weight or number of the legal catch.
2. The department shall give notice of a denial, suspension, or revocation pursuant to provisions of s. 227.51 (3), Stats. Any telephonic notice of suspension shall be promptly confirmed in writing.
3. Any suspension exceeding 7 days shall be reviewed and approved by the department's district director, or their designee, within the first 6 business days of the suspension period. Any revocation, or suspension in excess of 25 days, shall be reviewed by the office of the secretary, or its designee, with opportunity for the permittee to be heard. The revocation or suspension shall be reviewed within 10 business days of receipt of the permittee's request for opportunity to be heard. A permittee is not required to request to be heard by the office of the secretary prior to seeking judicial review.

Note: District directors are now known as regional directors.

4. A denial, suspension, or revocation of a permit under this paragraph shall not bar an otherwise qualified applicant from applying for permits for other locations.

Wis. Admin. Code Department of Natural Resources NR 25.10

Cr. Register, September, 1976, No. 249, eff. 10-1-76; renum. from NR 25.12, Register, October, 1979, No. 286, eff. 11-1-79; r. and recr. Register, June, 1984, No. 342, eff. 7-1-84; renum. from NR 25.09 and am. (4) (intro.) and (5) (b) 1.b., Register, January, 1985, No. 349, eff. 2-1-85; emerg. am. (1) (b) 1. and 3., eff. 4-22-86; am. (1) (b) 1. and 3., Register, October, 1986, No. 370, eff. 11-1-86; am. (2) (a) 2. and (b), r. (2) (a) 3., renum. (2) (a) 4. to 10. to be 3. to 9., r. and recr. (2) (c), cr. (2) (d) to (h) and (4) (b) 1.g., Register, June, 1989, No. 402, eff. 7-1-89; am (1) (b) 4. and 6., r. (1) (b) 7., cr. (1) (b) 9. and (c), Register, June, 1997, No. 1997, No. 498, eff. 7-1-97; cr. (2) (i), Register, December, 1998, No. 516, eff. 4-1-99; CR 01-115: am. (2) (b), r. (2) (e), Register February 2002 No. 554, eff. 3-1-02; CR 05-115: am. (1) (b) 9. Register July 2006 No. 607, eff. 8-1-06; CR 08-060: am. (1) (b) 3., 8., (c), (2) (a) 6. to 8., (b), (c) and (f) Register June 2009 No. 642, eff. 7-1-09; CR 13-082: am. (1) (c) Register May 2014 No. 701, eff. 6-1-14.
Amended by, CR 15-023: am. (1) (b) 1., 3., 8., (3) Register December 2015 No. 720, eff.1/1/2016
Amended by, CR 17-071: r. (1) (b) 8., Register June 2018 No. 750, eff. 7/1/2018
Amended by, Corrections in (history) made under section 13.92 (4) (b), Stats. Register July 2018 No. 751, eff. 8/1/2018
Amended by, correction in (1) (b) 4., (c) made under s. 35.17, Stats., Register March 2020 No. 771, eff. 4/1/2020
Amended by, EmR1923: am. (1) (b) 1., cr. (1) (b) 2. (title), am. (1) (b) 3., 4., cr. (1) (b) 5. (title), am. (1) (b) 6., 9., cr. (1) (b) 10., am. (1) (c), cr. (1) (d), eff. 12-30-19; CR 19-103: am. (1) (b) 1., cr. (1) (b) 2. (title), am. (1) (b) 3., 4., cr. (1) (b) 5. (title), am. (1) (b) 6., 9., cr. (1) (b) 10., am. (1) (c), cr. (1) (d) Register July 2020 No. 775, eff. 8-1-20; create (1) (a) (title), (b) (title), (d) (title) under s. 13.92(4) (b) 2, Stats., and correction in (1) (d) 2. made under s. 35.17, Stats., Register July 2020 No. 775, eff. 8/1/2020
Amended by, create (1) (a) (title), (b) (title), (d) (title) under s. 13.92 (4) (b) 2, Stats., and correction in (1) (d) 2. made under s. 35.17, Stats., Register July 2020 No. 775; CR 23-008: am. (1) (a) 1., (2) (a) 5., (f), (4) (a) 2. Register October 2023 No. 814, eff. 11/1/2023