Section 284-83-130 - Nonforfeiture benefit requirement(1) This section does not apply to life insurance policies or riders containing accelerated long-term care benefits.(2) To comply with the requirement to offer a nonforfeiture benefit pursuant to the provisions of RCW 48.83.120: (a) A policy or certificate offered with nonforfeiture benefits must have coverage elements, eligibility, benefit triggers and benefit length that are the same as coverage issued by the issuer without nonforfeiture benefits. The nonforfeiture benefit included in the offer must be the benefit described in subsection (5) of this section; and(b) The offer must be in writing if the nonforfeiture benefit is not otherwise described in the outline of coverage or other materials given to the prospective policyholder.(3) If the offer required to be made under RCW 48.83.120 is rejected, the issuer must provide the contingent benefit upon lapse described in this section. The contingent benefit on lapse in subsection (4)(d) of this section applies even if this offer is accepted for a policy with a fixed or limited premium paying period.(4)(a) After rejection of the offer required under RCW 48.83.120, for individual and group policies without nonforfeiture benefits issued after the effective date of this section, the issuer must provide a contingent benefit upon lapse.(b) If a group policyholder elects to make the nonforfeiture benefit an option to the certificate holder, a certificate must provide either the nonforfeiture benefit or the contingent benefit upon lapse.(c) A contingent benefit on lapse must be triggered every time the issuer increases the premium rates to a level which results in a cumulative increase of the annual premium equal to or exceeding the percentage of the insured's initial annual premium set forth in the following table based on the insured's issue age, and the policy or certificate lapses within one hundred twenty days after the due date of the premium so increased. Unless otherwise required, policyholders must be notified at least thirty days prior to the date the premium reflecting the rate increase is due. Triggers for a Substantial Premium Increase |
Issue Age | Percent Increase Over Initial Premium |
29 and under | 200% |
30-34 | 190% |
35-39 | 170% |
40-44 | 150% |
45-49 | 130% |
50-54 | 110% |
55-59 | 90% |
60 | 70% |
61 | 66% |
62 | 62% |
63 | 58% |
64 | 54% |
65 | 50% |
66 | 48% |
67 | 46% |
68 | 44% |
Triggers for a Substantial Premium Increase |
Issue Age | Percent Increase Over Initial Premium |
69 | 42% |
70 | 40% |
71 | 38% |
72 | 36% |
73 | 34% |
74 | 32% |
75 | 30% |
76 | 28% |
77 | 26% |
78 | 24% |
79 | 22% |
80 | 20% |
81 | 19% |
82 | 18% |
83 | 17% |
84 | 16% |
85 | 15% |
86 | 14% |
87 | 13% |
88 | 12% |
89 | 11% |
90 and over | 10% |
(d) A contingent benefit on lapse must also be triggered for policies with a fixed or limited premium paying period every time the issuer increases the premium rates to a level that results in a cumulative increase of the annual premium equal to or exceeding the percentage of the insured's initial annual premium set forth in the following table based on the insured's issue age, the policy or certificate lapses within one hundred twenty days after the due date of the premium so increased, and the ratio in (f)(ii) of this subsection is forty percent or more. Unless otherwise required, policyholders must be notified at least thirty days prior to the date the premium reflecting the rate increase is due. This requirement is in addition to the contingent benefit provided by subsection (3) of this section and if both are triggered, the benefit provided must be at the option of the insured. Triggers for a Substantial Premium Increase |
Issue Age | Percent Increase Over Initial Premium |
Under 65 | 50% |
65-80 | 30% |
Over 80 | 10% |
(e) On or before the effective date of a substantial premium increase as defined in (c) of this subsection, the issuer must:(i) Offer to reduce policy benefits provided by the current coverage without the requirement of additional underwriting so that required premium payments are not increased;(ii) Offer to convert the coverage to a paid-up status with a shortened benefit period in accordance with the terms of subsection (5) of this section. This option may be elected at any time during the one hundred twenty-day period provided for in (c) of this subsection; and(iii) Notify the policyholder or certificate holder that a default or lapse at any time during the one hundred twenty-day period provided for in (c) of this subsection will be deemed to be the election of the offer to convert in (e)(ii) of this subsection unless the automatic option in (f)(iii) of this subsection applies.(f) On or before the effective date of a substantial premium increase as defined in (d) of this subsection, the issuer must:(i) Offer to reduce policy benefits provided by the current coverage without the requirement of additional underwriting so that required premium payments are not increased;(ii) Offer to convert the coverage to a paid-up status where the amount payable for each benefit is ninety percent of the amount payable in effect immediately prior to lapse times the ratio of the number of completed months of paid premiums divided by the number of months in the premium paying period. This option may be elected at any time during the one hundred twenty-day period provided for in (d) of this subsection; and(iii) Notify the policyholder or certificate holder that a default or lapse at any time during the one hundred twenty-day period provided for in (d) of this subsection will be deemed to be the election of the offer to convert in (f)(ii) of this subsection if the ratio is forty percent or more.(5) Benefits continued as nonforfeiture benefits, including contingent benefits upon lapse in accordance with subsection (4)(c) but not (d) of this subsection, are described in this subsection: (a) For purposes of this subsection, "attained age rating" is defined as a schedule of premiums starting from the issue date which increases age at least one percent per year prior to age fifty, and at least three percent per year beyond age fifty.(b) For purposes of this subsection, the nonforfeiture benefit must be of a shortened benefit period providing paid-up long-term care insurance coverage after lapse. The same benefits (amounts and frequency in effect at the time of lapse but not increased thereafter) will be payable for a qualifying claim, but the lifetime maximum dollars or days of benefits must be determined as specified in (c) of this subsection.(c) The standard nonforfeiture credit will be equal to one hundred percent of the sum of all premiums paid, including the premiums paid prior to any changes in benefits. The issuer may offer additional shortened benefit period options, as long as the benefits for each duration equal or exceed the standard nonforfeiture credit for that duration; however, the minimum nonforfeiture credit must not be less than thirty times the daily nursing home benefit at the time of lapse. In either event, the calculation of the nonforfeiture credit is subject to the limitation of subsection (6) of this section.(d)(i) The nonforfeiture benefit must begin not later than the end of the third year following the policy or certificate issue date. The contingent benefit upon lapse must be effective during the first three years as well as thereafter.(ii) Notwithstanding (d)(i) of this subsection, for a policy or certificate with attained age rating, the nonforfeiture benefit must begin on the earlier of: (A) The end of the tenth year following the policy or certificate issue date; or(B) The end of the second year following the date the policy or certificate is no longer subject to attained age rating.(e) Nonforfeiture credits may be used for all care and services qualifying for benefits under the terms of the policy or certificate, up to the limits specified in the policy or certificate.(6) All benefits paid by the issuer while the policy or certificate is in premium-paying status or in paid-up status must not exceed the maximum benefits that would be payable if the policy or certificate had remained in premium-paying status.(7) No difference in the minimum nonforfeiture benefits as required under this section for group and individual policies is permitted.(8) The requirements set forth in this section must become effective twelve months after adoption of this provision and must apply as follows: (a) Except as provided in (b) and (c) of this subsection, this section applies to any long-term care policy issued in this state on or after January 1, 2009.(b) This section does not apply to certificates issued on or after the effective date of this section under a group long-term care insurance policy as defined in RCW 48.83.020(6)(a), if policy was in force on January 1, 2009.(c) The last sentence in subsection (3) of this section and subsection (4)(d) and (f) of this section apply to any long-term care insurance policy or certificate issued in this state six months after their adoption, except as to new certificates on a group policy as defined in RCW 48.83.020(6)(a), those sentences apply to any long-term care insurance policy or certificate issued in this state one year after adoption.(9) Premiums charged for a policy or certificate containing nonforfeiture benefits or a contingent benefit on lapse is subject to the loss ratio requirements of WAC 284-83-085 or 284-83-090, whichever is applicable, treating the policy as a whole.(10) To determine whether contingent nonforfeiture upon lapse provisions are triggered under subsection (4)(c) or (d) of this section, a replacing issuer that purchased or otherwise assumed a block or blocks of long-term care insurance policies from another issuer shall calculate the percentage increase based on the initial annual premium paid by the insured when the policy was first purchased from the original issuer.(11) A nonforfeiture benefit for qualified long-term care insurance policies that are level premium policies must be offered and must meet the following requirements: (a) The nonforfeiture provision must be appropriately captioned;(b) The nonforfeiture provision must provide a benefit available in the event of a default in the payment of any premiums and must state that the amount of the benefit may be adjusted subsequent to being initially granted only as necessary to reflect changes in claims, persistency and interest as reflected in changes in rates for premium paying policies approved by the commissioner for the same policy form; and(c) The nonforfeiture provision must provide at least one of the following: (i) Reduced paid-up insurance;(ii) Extended term insurance;(iii) Shortened benefit period; or(iv) Other similar offerings approved by the commissioner.Wash. Admin. Code § 284-83-130
Statutory Authority: RCW 48.02.060, 48.83.070, 48.83.110, 48.83.120, 48.83.130(1), and 48.83.140(4)(a). 08-24-019 (Matter No. R 2008-09), § 284-83-130, filed 11/24/08, effective 12/25/08.