The purpose of this section is to identify and reduce the risk of acquiring and transmitting infections and communicable diseases between patients, employees, medical staff, volunteers, and visitors.
Hospitals must:
(1) Develop, implement and maintain a written infection control and surveillance program;(2) Designate staff to: (a) Manage the activities of the infection control program;(b) Assure the infection control program conforms with patient care and safety policies and procedures; and(c) Provide consultation on the infection control program, policies and procedures throughout the entire facility;(3) Ensure staff managing the infection control program have: (a) A minimum of two years experience in a health related field; and(b) Training in the principles and practices of infection control;(4) Develop and implement infection control policies and procedures consistent with the guidelines of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and other nationally recognized professional bodies or organizations;(5) Assure the infection control policies and procedures address, but are not limited to the following: (a) Routine surveillance, outbreak investigations and interventions including pathogen distributions and antimicrobial susceptibility profiles consistent with the 2006 CDC Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee Guideline, Management of Multidrug-Resistant Organisms in Healthcare Settings;(b) Patient care practices in all clinical care areas;(c) Receipt, use, disposal, processing, or reuse of equipment to prevent disease transmission;(d) Preventing cross contamination of soiled and clean items during sorting, processing, transporting, and storage;(e) Environmental management and housekeeping functions;(f) Approving and properly using disinfectants, equipment, and sanitation procedures;(g) Cleaning areas used for surgical procedures before, between, and after use;(h) Hospital-wide daily and periodic cleaning;(i) Occupational health consistent with current practice;(n) Scrub technique and surgical preparation;(o) Biohazardous waste management according to applicable federal, state, and local regulations;(p) Barrier and transmission precautions; and(q) Pharmacy and therapeutics;(6) Establish and implement a plan for: (a) Reporting communicable diseases according to chapter 246-100 WAC; and(b) Surveying and investigating communicable disease occurrences in the hospital consistent with WAC 246-320-171;(7) Hospitals may develop and implement infection control policies and procedures specific to a patient care area.Wash. Admin. Code § 246-320-176
Statutory Authority: Chapter 70.41 RCW and RCW 43.70.040. 09-07-050, § 246-320-176, filed 3/11/09, effective 4/11/09.