Table 5 Design Values of Species Groups for #2 and Better Grade
Species Group Name | Design Values (psi) | |||||||
Bending | Tension Parallel to Grain | Shear Parallel to Grain | Compression Perpendicular to Grain | Compression Parallel to Grain | Modulus of Elasticity | Specific Gravity | ||
Fb | Ft | Fv | Fc[PERPENDICULAR] | Fc[PARALLEL] | E | Emin | G (od m/v) | |
Bald Cypress | 825 | 450 | 160 | 615 | 900 | 1,300,000 | 470,000 | 0.47 |
Beech- Birch- Hickory | 1,000 | 600 | 195 | 715 | 750 | 1,500,000 | 550,000 | 0.71 |
Cottonwood | 625 | 350 | 125 | 320 | 475 | 1,100,000 | 400,000 | 0.41 |
Eastern Softwoods | 575 | 275 | 140 | 335 | 825 | 1,100,000 | 400,000 | 0.36 |
Mixed Maple | 700 | 425 | 195 | 620 | 550 | 1,100,000 | 400,000 | 0.55 |
Mixed Oak | 800 | 475 | 170 | 800 | 625 | 900,000 | 330,000 | 0.68 |
Mixed Southern Pine | 750 | 450 | 175 | 565 | 1,250 | 1,400,000 | 510,000 | 0.51 |
Yellow Poplar | 700 | 400 | 145 | 420 | 575 | 1,300,000 | 470,000 | 0.43 |
Table 6 Species Groups and Component Species, including Species not in the National Design Supplement (*TN Species)
Species Group | Common Name | Scientific Name | Grading Agency*** |
Baldcypress | Baldcypress | Taxodium distichum | SPIB |
Beech - Birch - Hickory | American Beech | Fagus grandifolia | NELMA |
Bitternut Hickory | Carya cordiformis | ||
Mockernut Hickory | Carya tomentosa | ||
Nutmeg Hickory | Carya myristiciformis | ||
Pecan Hickory | Carya illinoinensis | ||
Pignut Hickory | Carya glabra | ||
Shagbark Hickory | Carya ovata | ||
Shellbark Hickory | Carya laciniosa | ||
Sweet Birch | Betula lenta | ||
Water Hickory | Carya aquatica | ||
Yellow Birch | Betula alleghaniensis | ||
Black Walnut | Juglans nigra | *TN Species | |
Black Locust | Robinia pseudoacacia | ||
Honeylocust | Gleditsia triacanthos | ||
Cottonwood | Cottonwood | Populus deltoides | NSLB |
Basswood | Tilia americana | *TN Species | |
Eastern Softwoods | Balsam Fir | Abies balsamea | NELMA, NSLB |
Black Spruce | Picea mariana | ||
Eastern Hemlock | Tsuga canadensis | ||
Eastern White Pine | Pinus strobus | ||
Jack Pine | Pinus banksiana | ||
Red Pine | Pinus resinosa | ||
Pitch Pine | Pinus rigida | ||
Red Spruce | Picea rubens | ||
Tamarack | Larix laricina | ||
White Spruce | Picea glauca | ||
Mixed Maple | Black Maple | Acer nigrum | NELMA |
Red Maple | Acer rubrum | ||
Silver Maple | Acer saccharinum | ||
Sugar Maple | Acer saccharum | ||
Sycamore | Platanus occidentalis | *TN Species | |
Black Tupelo | Nyssa sylvatica | ||
Water Tupelo | Nyssa aquatica | ||
Southern Magnolia | Magnolia grandiflora | ||
Cucumbertree | Magnolia acuminata | ||
Hackberry | Celtis occidentalis | ||
American Elm | Ulmus americana | ||
Rock Elm | Ulmus thomasii | ||
Slippery Elm | Ulmus rubra | ||
Black Cherry | Prunus serotina | ||
Mixed Oak | Black Oak | Quercus velutina | NELMA |
Cherrybark Oak | Quercus falcata var. pagodaefolia | ||
Northern Red Oak | Quercus rubra | ||
Southern Red Oak | Quercus falcata | ||
Laurel Oak | Quercus laurifolia | ||
Pin Oak | Quercus palustris | ||
Scarlet Oak | Quercus coccinea | ||
Water Oak | Quercus nigra | ||
Chestnut Oak | Quercus prinus | ||
Live Oak | Quercus virginiana | ||
Post Oak | Quercus stellata | ||
Swamp Chestnut Oak | Quercus michauxii | ||
White Oak | Quercus alba | ||
Bur Oak | Quercus macrocarpa | ||
Overcup Oak | Quercus lyrata | ||
Swamp White Oak | Quercus bicolor | ||
Mixed Southern Pine | Longleaf Pine | Pinus palustris | SPIB |
Slash Pine | Pinus elliotti | ||
Shortleaf Pine | Pinus echinata | ||
Loblolly Pine | Pinus taeda | ||
Pond Pine | Pinus serotina | ||
Virginia Pine | Pinus virginiana | ||
Yellow Poplar | Yellow Poplar | Liriodendron tulipifera | NSLB |
Sweetgum | Liquidambar styraciflua | *TN Species | |
Honeylocust | Gleditsia triacanthos | ||
Blue Ash | Fraxinus quadrangulata | ||
Black Ash | Fraxinus nigra | ||
Green Ash | Fraxinus pennsylvanica | ||
White Ash | Fraxinus americana |
Tenn. Comp. R. & Regs. 0080-07-07-.08
Authority: T.C.A. §§ 4-3-203 and 43-28-313.