Okla. Admin. Code § 710:65-1-2

Current through Vol. 42, No. 4, November 1, 2024
Section 710:65-1-2 - Definitions

The following words and terms, when used in this Chapter, shall have the following meaning, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:

"Business" means any activity with the potential to generate a profit even if the business actually operates at a loss. This category also includes non-profit, religious and other organizations and persons who are otherwise exempt when they are conducting activities for a profit in competition with other businesses.

"Bundled Transaction" means the retail sale of two or more products, except real property and services to real property, where the products are otherwise distinct and identifiable, and the products are sold for one nonitemized price. A "bundled transaction" does not include the sale of any products in which the sales price varies, or is negotiable, based on the selection by the purchaser of the products included in the transaction. As used in this paragraph:

(A) "distinct and identifiable products" does not include:

(i) packaging such as containers, boxes, sacks, bags, and bottles, or other materials such as wrapping, labels, tags, and instruction guides, that accompany the retail sale of the products and are incidental or immaterial to the retail sale thereof, including but not limited to, grocery sacks, shoeboxes, dry cleaning garment bags and express delivery envelopes and boxes;

(ii) a product provided free of charge with the required purchase of another product. A product is provided free of charge if the sales price of the product purchased does not vary depending on the inclusion of the product provided free of charge, or

(iii) items included in the definition of gross receipts or sales price, pursuant to this Section.

(B) "one nonitemized price" does not include a price that is separately identified by product on binding sales or other supporting sales-related documentation made available to the customer in paper or electronic form including, but not limited to an invoice, bill of sale, receipt, contract, service agreement, lease agreement, periodic notice of rates and services, rate card, or price list.

(C) A transaction that otherwise meets the definition of a bundled transaction shall not be considered a bundled transaction if it is:

(i) the retail sale of tangible personal property and a service where the tangible personal property is essential to the use of the service, and is provided exclusively in connection with the service, and the true object of the transaction is the service;

(ii) the retail sale of services where one service is provided that is essential to the use or receipt of a second service and the first service is provided exclusively in connection with the second service and the true object of the transaction is the second service;

(iii) a transaction that includes taxable products and nontaxable products and the purchase price or sales price of the taxable products is de minimis. For purposes of this Section, "de minimis" means the seller's purchase price or sales price of taxable products is ten percent (10%) or less of the total purchase price or sales price of the bundled products. Sellers shall use either the purchase price or the sales price of the products to determine if the taxable products are de minimis. Sellers may not use a combination of the purchase price and sales price of the products to determine if the taxable products are de minimis. Sellers shall use the full term of a service contract to determine if the taxable products are de minimis; or

(iv) the retail sale of exempt tangible personal property and taxable tangible personal property where:

(I) the transaction includes food and food ingredients, drugs, durable medical equipment, mobility enhancing equipment, over-the-counter drugs, prosthetic devices or medical supplies, and

(II) the seller's purchase price or sales price of the taxable tangible personal property is fifty percent (50%) or less of the total purchase price or sales price of the bundled tangible personal property. Sellers may not use a combination of the purchase price and sales price of the tangible personal property when making the fifty percent (50%) determination for a transaction.

"Consumer" or "user" means a person to whom a taxable sale of tangible personal property is made or for whom a taxable service is performed.

"Consideration" means and includes, but is not limited to:

(A) The price arrived at between purchaser and vendor.

(B) Any additional bona fide charges added to or included in such price for preparation, fabrication, alteration, modification, finishing, completion, delivery, or other services performed in respect to or labor charges for work done with respect to such property prior to transfer.

(C) No deduction from gross receipts is permitted for services performed or work done on behalf of the vendor prior to transfer of such tangible personal property. [See: 68 O.S. § 1352(12)]

"Delivery charges" means charges by the seller of personal property or services for preparation and delivery to a location designated by the purchaser of personal property or services including, but not limited to, transportation, shipping, postage, handling, crating, and packing. "Delivery charges" does not include charges for the delivery of "direct mail" if the charges are separately-stated on an invoice or similar billing document given to the purchaser.

"Gross receipts", "gross proceeds",or "sales price" means the total amount of consideration including cash, credit, property, and services, for which personal property or services are sold, leased, or rented; valued in money, whether received in money or otherwise, without any deduction for the following:

(A) The seller's cost of the property sold;

(B) The cost of materials used, labor, or service cost;

(C) Interest, losses, all costs of transportation to the seller, all taxes imposed on the seller, and any other expense of the seller;

(D) Charges by the seller for any services necessary to complete the sale, other than delivery and installation charges;

(E) Delivery charges and installation charges, unless separately stated on the invoice, billing, or similar document given to the purchaser; or,

(F) Credit for any trade-in."Gross receipts", "gross proceeds",or "sales price" shall not include:

(A) Discounts, including cash, term, or coupons that are not reimbursed by a third party that are allowed by a seller and taken by a purchaser on a sale;

(B) Interest, financing, and carrying charges from credit extended on the sale of personal property or services, if the amount is separately stated on the invoice, bill of sale, or similar document given to the purchaser; or

(C) Any taxes legally imposed directly on the consumer that are separately stated on the invoice, bill of sale, or similar document given to the purchaser. [68 O.S.§ 1352(12)]

"Gross receipts", "gross proceeds",or "sales price" shall include consideration received by the seller from third parties if:

(A) The seller actually receives consideration from a party other than the purchaser and the consideration is directly related to a price reduction or discount on the sale;

(B) The seller has an obligation to pass the price reduction or discount through to the purchaser;

(C) The amount of the consideration attributable to the sale is fixed and determinable by the seller at the time of the sale of the item to thepurchaser; and

(D) One of the following criteria is met:

(i) The purchaser presents a coupon, certificate or other documentation to the seller to claim a price reduction or discount where the coupon, certificate or documentation is authorized, distributed or granted by a third party with the understanding that the third party will reimburse any seller to whom the coupon, certificate or documentation is presented;

(ii) The purchaser identifies himself or herself to the seller as a member of a group or organization entitled to a price reduction or discount; provided, a "preferred customer" card that is available to any patron does not constitute membership in such a group; or

(iii) The price reduction or discount is identified as a third-party price reduction or discount on the invoice received by the purchaser or on a coupon, certificate or other documentation presented by the purchaser.

"Lease or rental" means any transfer of possession or control of tangible personal property for a fixed or indeterminate term for consideration. A lease or rental may include future options to purchase or extend.

(A) "Lease or rental" does not include:

(i) A transfer of possession or control of property under a security agreement or deferred payment plan that requires the transfer of title upon completion of the required payments;

(ii) A transfer of possession or control of property under an agreement that requires the transfer of title upon completion of required payments and payment of an option price does not exceed the greater of One Hundred Dollars or one (1) percent of the total required payments; or

(iii) Providing tangible personal property along with an operator for a fixed or indeterminate period of time. A condition of this exclusion is that the operator is necessary for the equipment to perform as designed. For the purpose of this unit, an operator must do more than maintain, inspect, or set-up the tangible personal property.

(B) "Lease or rental" does include agreements covering motor vehicles and trailers where the amount of consideration may be increased or decreased by reference to the amount realized upon sale or disposition of the property as defined by 26 U.S.C. § 7701(h)(1).

(C) This definition shall be used for sales and use tax purposes if a transaction is characterized as a lease or rental under generally accepted accounting principles, the Internal Revenue Code, the Oklahoma Uniform Commercial Code (12A O.S. § 1-101 et seq.), or other provisions of federal, state, or local law.

"Retail sale" means any sale, lease, or rental for any purpose other than for resale, sublease, or subrent.

"Sale" means the transfer of either title or possession of tangible personal property for a valuable consideration regardless of the manner, method, instrumentality, or device by which the transfer is accomplished in this state. All consideration received for the sale is included in gross receipts subject to tax.

(A) "Sale" does include but is not limited to:

(i) The exchange, barter, lease, or rental of tangible personal property resulting in the transfer of the title to or possession of the property;

(ii) The disposition for consumption or use in any business or by any person of all goods, wares, merchandise, or property which has been purchased for resale, manufacturing, or further processing;

(iii) The sale, gift, exchange, or other disposition of admission, dues, or fees to clubs, places of amusement or recreational or athletic events or for the privilege of having access to or the use of amusement, recreational, athletic or entertainment facilities;

(iv) The furnishing or rendering of services taxable under the Oklahoma Sales Tax Code; and

(v) Any use of motor fuel or diesel fuel by a supplier, as defined in Section 500.3 of this title, upon which sales tax has not previously been paid, for purposes other than to propel motor vehicles over the public highways of this state. Motor fuel or diesel fuel purchased outside the state and used for purposes other than to propel motor vehicles over the public highways of this state shall not constitute a sale within the meaning of this paragraph.

(B) "Sale" does not include sale and leaseback.

"Sales tax" means all applicable state, city and county sales tax.

"Sales value" means:

(A) In the case of a manufacturer, the sum of the manufacturer's cost of raw materials and the proportionate share of both the cost of machinery and equipment used and the cost of items consumed in the direct process of the manufacturing of the product, all of which were purchased exempt from sales tax for use in the process of manufacturing; or

(B) In the case of a person holding a mixed beverage tax permit or other permit issued in accordance with 37A O.S. § 5-107, the total retail sales price for sales of alcoholic beverages only, calculated pursuant to OAC710:20-5-4; or

(C) In the case of sales of prepared food, the sales value of a free, reduced price, or complimentary meal is presumed to be the greater of the consideration received for the meal, if any, or the cost paid by the vendor of the food for the food items included in the free, reduced price, or complimentary meal; or

(D) In the case where an inventory of goods, originally purchased exempt for resale, is being held for rental or leasing purposes, the regular rental charges which would be charged to the vendor's best customer, if the goods are to be returned to inventory. Where the goods are not to be returned to inventory held for rental or leasing purposes, the lesser of the original purchase price of the goods, or the current market price will be presumed to be the sales value; or

(E) Otherwise, "sales value" means the larger of either the vendor's cost at the time the exempt purchase of goods was made, or the price at which it would be sold to the vendor's best customer in the ordinary course of business.

"Tangible personal property" means personal property that can be seen, weighed, measured, felt, or touched or that is in any other manner perceptible to the senses. For purposes of the Oklahoma Sales Tax Code, "tangible personal property"includes electricity, water, gas, steam and prewritten computer software. [68 O.S.§ 1352(24)] The term does not include real property, such as land and buildings, tangible personal property that loses its identity when it becomes an integral and inseparable part of the realty, or tangible personal property which is removable only with substantial damage to the premises. Property severed from real estate becomes tangible personal property. "Tangible personal property" does not include intangible personal property constituting mere rights of action and having no intrinsic value, such as contracts, deeds, mortgages, stocks, bonds, certificates of deposit, or uncancelled United States postage or revenue stamps sold for postage or revenue purposes. [See: 68 O.S. § 1352; 68 O.S. § 1354; See Also: 60 O.S. §§ 7, 8]

"Tax" means all state, applicable city and applicable county tax.

"Use tax" means all applicable state and city use tax.

"User" or "consumer" means a person to whom a taxable sale of tangible personal property is made or for whom a taxable service is performed.

Okla. Admin. Code § 710:65-1-2

Amended at 11 Ok Reg 3521, eff 6-26-94; Amended at 15 Ok Reg 2827, eff 6-25-98; Amended at 21 Ok Reg 2581, eff 6-25-04; Amended at 22 Ok Reg 1561, eff 6-11-05; Amended at 25 Ok Reg 2070, eff 7-1-08; Amended at 27 Ok Reg 2308, eff 7-11-10
Amended by Oklahoma Register, Volume 36, Issue 22, August 1, 2019, eff. 8/11/2019