N.D. Admin. Code 33-24-05-423

Current through Supplement No. 393, July, 2024
Section 33-24-05-423 - Standards - Compressors
1. Each compressor must be equipped with a seal system that includes a barrier fluid system and that prevents leakage of total organic emissions to the atmosphere, except as provided in subsections 8 and 9.
2. Each compressor seal system as required in subsection 1 must be:
a. Operated with the barrier fluid at a pressure that is at all times greater than the compressor stuffing box pressure;
b. Equipped with the barrier fluid system that is connected by a closed-vent system to a control device that complies with the requirements of section 33-24-05-430; or
c. Equipped with a system that purges the barrier fluid into a hazardous waste stream with no detectable emissions to atmosphere.
3. The barrier fluid must not be a hazardous waste with organic concentrations ten percent or greater by weight.
4. Each barrier fluid system as described in subsections 1 through 3 must be equipped with a sensor that would detect failure of the sealed system, barrier fluid system, or both.
5. Checks.
a. Each sensor as required in subsection 4 must be checked daily or must be equipped with an audible alarm that must be checked monthly to ensure that it is functioning properly unless the compressor is located within the boundary of an unmanned plantsite, in which case the sensor must be checked daily.
b. The owner or operator shall determine, based on design consideration and operating experience, a criterion that indicates failure of the seal system, the barrier fluid system, or both.
6. If the sensor indicates failure of the seal system, the barrier fluid system, or both, based on the criterion determined under subdivision b of subsection 5, a leak is detected.
7. Leaks.
a. When a leak is detected, it must be repaired as soon as practicable, but not later than fifteen calendar days after it is detected, except as provided in section 33-24-05-429.
b. A first attempt at repair, for example, tightening the packing gland, must be made no later than five calendar days after each leak is detected.
8. A compressor is exempt from the requirements of subsections 1 and 2 if it is equipped with a closed-vent system capable of capturing and transporting any leakage from the seal to a control device that complies with the requirements of section 33-24-05-430 except as provided in subsection 9.
9. Any compressor that is designed, as described in subdivision b of subsection 7 of section 33-24-05-434, for no detectable emissions as indicated by an instrument reading of less than five hundred parts per million above background is exempt from the requirements of subsections 1 through 8 if the compressor:
a. Is determined to be operating with no detectable emissions, as indicated by an instrument reading of less than five hundred parts per million above background, as measured by the method specified in subsection 3 of section 33-24-05-433.
b. Is tested for compliance with subdivision a of subsection 9 initially upon designation, annually, and other times as requested by the department.

N.D. Admin Code 33-24-05-423

Effective December 1, 1991; amended effective July 1, 1997.
Amended by Administrative Rules Supplement 2016-359, January 2016, effective 1/1/2016.

General Authority: NDCC 23-20.3-03

Law Implemented: NDCC 23-20.3-03, 23-20.3-04