N.M. Admin. Code § 20.11.102.12

Current through Register Vol. 35, No. 20, October 22, 2024

Section 20.11.102.12 - OXYGENATED FUELS

During the winter pollution season, oxygenated fuels shall be used in all gasoline powered motor vehicles as a wintertime air pollution control strategy for reduction of carbon monoxide emissions in Bernalillo county.

A. Annual program duration and minimum oxygen content:

(1) During the winter pollution season, no person shall supply or sell any gasoline motor fuel intended as a final product for fueling of motor vehicles within Bernalillo county, or sell at retail, or sell to a private or government fleet for consumption; or introduce such fuels into a motor vehicle in Bernalillo county unless the fuel contains a minimum 2.7 percent oxygen content by weight, except as required pursuant to 20.11.102.14 NMAC.

(2) The department shall establish the blending tolerance for oxygenated fuels.

(3) The board, after considering EPA guidelines and other applicable information, reports, data, and testimony, may make a determination by July of each year whether the oxygenate levels should be modified or remain the same.

(4) Oxygenates approved for use in this program shall be blended per unit volume of gasoline motor fuel, and blended up to 10 percent by volume for ethanol, or at the volume for any other gasoline motor fuel additive which has been issued a waiver by the EPA pursuant to the Clean Air Act, Section 211 (f) (4).

(5) No gasoline motor fuel blended with methanol and intended as a final product for fueling of motor vehicles shall be sold at retail or to a private or government fleet within Bernalillo county.

B. Inventory: Any supplier who provides gasoline or oxygenate blends in bulk in Bernalillo county must register with VPMD and provide the names, addresses and telephone numbers of all jobbers, fleet fueling facilities and retail outlets supplied. The inventory shall be submitted to VPMD by November 30, 2005 and by October 31 each year thereafter.

C. Recordkeeping: During the winter pollution season, any supplier providing gasoline in Bernalillo county must document whether each batch is oxygenated, the oxygen content by weight and the oxygenate type and percent by volume. This documentation must accompany each shipment and be kept on file by the retailer or fleet facility for the duration of the winter pollution season.

D. Labeling and notice to the public:

(1) All oxygenated motor fuel sold shall be clearly labeled at each dispensing pump identifying the type of oxygenate, with labels provided by the department.

(2) All retail gasoline facilities shall keep readily available all pamphlets, brochures, fact sheets, and other written information provided to them by the department for information and dissemination to the public.

E. Sampling: A minimum of 20 percent of all retail stations and 10 percent of all fleet fueling facilities will be sampled. The department, upon presentation of proper identification, shall be allowed to enter a facility during reasonable times. The department may collect those samples deemed appropriate after paying for or offering to pay for the samples at any facility. Samples will be collected through the filler of the underground gasoline storage tanks as outlined in 40 CFR Part 80, Appendix D. If a sample cannot be taken directly from the underground tank, the sample may be taken from the gas pump nozzle and labeled accordingly.

F. Analysis: The department shall make a good faith effort to analyze the samples as soon as possible. Samples shall be analyzed in the field or at the VPMD laboratory on the same day the samples are collected, circumstances permitting. Samples will be analyzed for ethanol, MTBE, or other oxygenates. Any sample results contested by a distributor or station will be sent by the department to the New Mexico Department of Agriculture (NMDA) petroleum standards bureau for analysis. Sample analysis shall be conducted in accordance with the American society for testing and materials (ASTM) standards or equivalent. Analysis shall comply with ASTM D-5845, ASTM D-4815, or equivalent standard.

G. Enforcement:

(1) Samples containing at least 2.5 percent oxygen by weight shall be considered in compliance. Samples containing at least 2.0 percent but less than 2.5 percent oxygen by weight will result in a notice of warning and must be corrected at the time of the next fuel delivery. Samples containing at least 1.5 percent but less than 2.0 percent oxygen by weight will result in notice of violation (NOV) and must be corrected within 24 hours. The NOV will cite the reason(s) for non-compliance and will include the sample date and the results of the analysis in percent oxygen by weight. Samples containing less than 1.5 percent oxygen by weight or repeat violations for samples below 2.5 percent oxygen by weight shall result in an immediate "stop sale" order which will remain in effect until the violation is corrected as determined by the department. Any fuel dispensed in violation of a "stop sale" order will result in the director of the department issuing a compliance order and imposing a penalty of not less than $500 and not more than $15,000 per day as authorized by the New Mexico Air Quality Act, NMSA 1978,74-2-12.B.

(2) The department may enter into an agreement, as appropriate, with any agency of the state or other local government entity to assist in the monitoring, compliance, and enforcement of 20.11.102 NMAC.

H. Suspension of program due to oxygenate shortage: Should extreme and unusual circumstances occur in the marketplace preventing the blending of oxygenates at the levels required by 20.11.102 NMAC, the manager may take the necessary steps as a temporary emergency measure to relax or suspend 20.11.102 NMAC. The manager shall inform the members of the board of such action taken within seven days of this occurrence. At its next regular meeting, or at a special meeting if so called, the board shall review the manager's action.

I. Program review: By the regular meeting of the board in July of each program year, the department shall provide a report to the board reviewing the results of the program, which shall include an analysis of costs and benefits to the consumer, investigations of complaints, compliance and quality assurance activities, and other findings and recommendations.

N.M. Admin. Code § 20.11.102.12

11/10/93, 12/1/95; 20.11.102.12 NMAC - Rn, 20 NMAC 11.102.I.12 & Repealed, 10/1/02; Rn, 20 NMAC 11.102.II.1, 10/1/02; A, 9/1/04; A 12/11/05