Governor Philip D. Murphy
Executive Order No. 129 (2020)
An Order Extending Retired Officer Carry Permits By a Period of 90 Days Until After the Ongoing Public Health Emergency Ends
Issued: April 27, 2020.
Effective: April 27, 2020.
WHEREAS, in light of the dangers posed by Coronavirus disease 2019 ("COVID-19"), I issued Executive Order No. 103 (2020) on March 9, 2020, the facts and circumstances of which are adopted by reference herein, which declared both a Public Health Emergency and State of Emergency; and
WHEREAS, on April 7, 2020, I issued Executive Order No. 119 (2020), the facts and circumstances of which are adopted by reference herein, which declared that the Public Health Emergency declared in Executive Order No. 103 (2020) continues to exist; and WHEREAS, in accordance with N.J.S.A. App. A:9 -34 and -51, I reserve the right to utilize and employ all available resources of State government to protect against the emergency created by COVID-19; and
WHEREAS, as COVID-19 continued to spread across New Jersey and an increasing number of individuals required medical care or hospitalization, I issued a series of Executive Orders pursuant to my authority under the New Jersey Civilian Defense and Disaster Control Act and the Emergency Health Powers Act (EHPA), to protect the public health, safety, and welfare against the emergency created by COVID-19, including Executive Order Nos. 104-128 (2020), the facts and circumstances of which are all adopted by reference herein; and
WHEREAS, in recognition that the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) has advised that social mitigation strategies for combatting COVID-19 require every effort to reduce the rate of community spread of the disease and that COVID-19 spreads most frequently through person-to-person contact when individuals are within six feet or less of one another, I issued Executive Order No. 107 (2020) on March 21, 2020, which instituted certain social mitigation strategies for combatting COVID-19, including closure of non- essential retail businesses to the public; and
WHEREAS, such closures may bear on certain residents' ability to obtain permits to carry firearms otherwise available under New Jersey law, including retired law enforcement officers, security officers, and individuals who have been found by the Superior Court to have a justifiable need to carry; and
WHEREAS, the statutes authorizing individuals in these groups to carry-where such individuals have passed robust background checks and satisfied the appropriate statutory criteria-reflect the Legislature's judgment that doing so protects such persons' safety and promotes public safety; and
WHEREAS, under N.J.S.A. 2C:39-6(l), law enforcement officers who were employed on a full time basis with a law enforcement agency and who retired in good standing can apply yearly to the Superintendent of the State Police ("Superintendent") for a permit to carry a hand gun ("Retired Officer Carry Permit"); and
WHEREAS, prior to issuing a Retired Officer Carry Permit, the Superintendent undertakes a thorough investigation, including verification of the retired officer's service in good standing prior to retirement and confirmation that the retired officer does not suffer from statutory disqualifications; and
WHEREAS, the scheme for renewals of Retired Officer Carry Permits, which requires retired officers to make an application in the same manner as the initial application, will unduly delay the re-issuance of existing permits to carry during the ongoing Public Health Emergency; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to N.J.S.A. 2C:58-4, other individuals who demonstrate to the chief police officer of the municipality in which they reside or the Superintendent, and the applicable Superior Court, that they are persons of good character who are not subject to statutory disqualifications, have a justifiable need to carry a handgun, and are thoroughly familiar with the safe handling and use of handguns, may also obtain permits to carry firearms ("Carry Permit"); and
WHEREAS, in order to renew Carry Permits, law enforcement again must complete the same thorough review as was both necessary and appropriate for the initial Carry Permit application, including a determination that the renewal applicant is thoroughly familiar with the safe handling and use of handguns; and
WHEREAS, to demonstrate a thorough familiarity with the safe handling and use of handguns, N.J.A.C. 13:54-2.4 and N.J.A.C. 13:54-2.9 require that the applicant submit proof of completion of a training course, passage of a test administered by a certified instructor, or handgun qualification scores; and
WHEREAS, it may be more challenging to show that an individual is thoroughly familiar with the safe handling and use of handguns based on in-person instruction and/or in-person training during the ongoing Public Health Emergency, which will make it harder for those individuals to obtain the permits that the Legislature found promote their individual safety and public safety; and
WHEREAS, under the Security Officer Registration Act (SORA), 45:19A-1, et seq., certain security officers registered and licensed under State law may permissibly carry a firearm only if they have a Retired Officer Carry Permit under N.J.S.A. 2C:39-6(l) or a Carry Permit under N.J.S.A. 2C:58-4; and
WHEREAS, if security guards are not able to obtain or to renew their permits to carry firearms, they may not be able to be hired for or continue in their employment, which would lead to turnover in security roles during an emergency, and which could undermine public welfare and safety at this time; and
WHEREAS, for these reasons, among others, the strict enforcement of the statutes and regulations governing the issuance and renewal of Retired Officer Carry Permits and Carry Permits under N.J.S.A. 2C:39-6(l) and N.J.S.A. 2C:58-4, respectively, is detrimental to the public welfare; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to N.J.S.A. App. A:9-47, the Governor is authorized to, among other things, suspend any regulatory provision of law when its enforcement is detrimental to the public welfare during an emergency; and
WHEREAS, the Constitution and statutes of the State of New Jersey, particularly the provisions of N.J.S.A. 26:13-1 et seq. and N.J.S.A. App. A:9-33 et seq., and all amendments and supplements thereto, confer upon the Governor of the State of New Jersey certain emergency powers, which I have invoked;
NOW, THEREFORE, I, PHILIP D. MURPHY, Governor of the State of New Jersey, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution and the Statutes of this State, do hereby ORDER and DIRECT:
N.J. Admin. Code Executive Order No. 129 (2020)