N.J. Admin. Code § 10:90-3.10

Current through Register Vol. 56, No. 9, May 6, 2024
Section 10:90-3.10 - Resources-WFNJ TANF/GA
(a) Resources are either countable or exempt. The provisions pertaining to exempt resources may be found at 10:90-3.20.
(b) Resources are defined as all real and personal property, including bank accounts, which is within the control of one or more members of each eligible assistance unit, or to which the member(s) may have a valid claim, and certain benefits and other contributions of support which may become available to each eligible assistance unit. Available resources include cash and other forms of income immediately obtainable to meet the needs of each eligible assistance unit.
1. For checking and saving accounts in which the names of the owners are stated in the conjunctive ("and" accounts), the eligible assistance unit member shall be presumed to possess the funds in proportion to the number of owners listed on the account. Such presumption is rebuttable and shall not apply if the eligible assistance unit member and/or the other owner(s) demonstrate to the county or municipal agency that actual ownership (based on the contributions by each of the parties to the sums on deposit) of the funds is in a different proportion.
2. For checking and saving accounts in which the names of the owners are stated in the disjunctive ("or" accounts), the eligible assistance unit member shall be presumed to possess all the funds therein regardless of their source. Such presumption is rebuttable and shall not apply if the eligible assistance unit member and/or the other owner(s) demonstrate to the county or municipal agency that ownership of the funds is in a different proportion, predicated on contributions by each party to the sums on deposit.
(c) When ownership of nonexempt real property is the only reason for the ineligibility of an otherwise eligible assistance unit, the assistance unit may receive assistance benefits under the following terms and conditions:
1. Liquidation of the real property shall be undertaken and completed within nine months. An extension beyond the nine month period may be permitted, subject to the approval of the DFD, if good cause exists and is recognized by the DFD. Good cause shall be said to exist in this instance if the recipient, in spite of having made all good faith efforts (see (c)3 below), has nevertheless been unsuccessful in liquidating the real property and there is reason to believe that conditions will change, thereby making liquidation possible. Otherwise, at the end of nine months, granting of assistance benefits under these provisions shall no longer be authorized.
2. The signer(s) of the assistance application shall sign a written agreement with the county or municipal agency which describes a mutually acceptable plan of liquidation which includes a statement of market value of the property. The plan may be revised as necessary by mutual agreement. If an appraisal is found necessary in order to reach agreement, the county or municipal agency may advance the cost of the appraisal from the administrative account. Such cost is subject to repayment or recovery (see (c)4 below).
3. The owner(s) of the real property shall, in accordance with the written plan of liquidation, make continuous good faith efforts to liquidate the property at market value. Any breach in the good faith efforts, as determined by the county or municipal agency, ends the authorization of all assistance benefits under these provisions.
4. In accordance with the agreement to repay, upon liquidation of the real property, the former owner(s) of the real property shall repay to the county or municipal agency either the amount of all assistance granted or the net amount received from the liquidation, whichever is less. Any funds remaining to the former owners after repayment constitute a resource for regular eligibility determination. Beginning April 2, 1997, any period for which WFNJ assistance has been repaid in full shall not count toward a recipient's 60-month cumulative time limit on receipt of assistance.
(d) Rules concerning the liquidation of all debts, claims, interests, settlements, and trust funds are as follow:
1. Members of each eligible assistance unit shall take all necessary and reasonable action to avail themselves of funds for support from others who owe or may owe money to them or who are holding funds for them. Any funds made available by such action (except funds from liquidation of a nonexempt resource) are to be considered as income to each eligible assistance unit.
2. Any failure or refusal by any person to take required action or to cooperate with the county or municipal agency in liquidation efforts renders the entire assistance unit ineligible for assistance for as long as the failure or refusal continues.
3. In situations customarily processed under contingent fee arrangements with private counsel, such as liability matters, an eligible assistance unit shall be required to undertake action by that method or by an alternative method acceptable to the county or municipal agency.
4. When a trust fund exists for a member of the eligible assistance unit (with the exception of any funds placed in trust for a minor child to make the minor child whole as a result of an injury as provided in 10:90-7.8 ), the county or municipal agency shall determine whether or not the funds are currently accessible and if accessible, such funds shall be considered in determining eligibility.
i. When a trust fund is not currently accessible and it exists at the time of application, the applicant must, as a condition of eligibility, make a bona fide presentation of a petition to the appropriate court for release of the funds for current and future support. The county or municipal agency shall assist the applicant if necessary.
ii. When a trust fund is not currently accessible and came into being during the term of the assistance case, the county or municipal agency shall present a petition to the appropriate court for release of funds for current and future support. The recipient must, as a condition of continuing eligibility, provide whatever cooperation may be necessary in the presentation of the petition.
(e) A voluntary assignment or transfer of income or resources for the purpose of qualifying for WFNJ TANF/GA benefits shall render the applicant/recipient and the applicant/recipient assistance unit members ineligible for a period of up to one year (see Disqualification Period Chart at (e)4 below) from the date of discovery of the transfer. This disqualification period shall be applied if the resources are transferred knowingly in the one year period prior to application or if an assistance unit acquires assets after being certified for benefits and then transfers such assets knowingly in order to prevent the assistance unit from exceeding the maximum resource limit.
1. Eligibility for WFNJ shall not be affected by the following transfers:
i. Resources which would not otherwise affect eligibility; for example, resources consisting of excluded personal property such as furniture or money that, when added to other nonexcluded household resources, total less than the allowable resource limit at the time of the transfer;
ii. Resources that are sold or traded at or near fair market value;
iii. Resources which are transferred between members of the same assistance unit (including excluded assistance unit individuals whose resources are being considered available to the assistance unit); or
iv. Resources which are transferred for reasons other than qualifying or attempting to qualify for WFNJ benefits.
2. If the county or municipal agency does establish that an applicant has knowingly transferred resources for the purpose of qualifying or attempting to qualify for WFNJ benefits, the assistance unit shall be sent a notice of denial explaining the reason for and length of disqualification. The period of disqualification shall begin in the month of application.
3. If the county or municipal agency establishes a transfer of assets by a WFNJ recipient assistance unit (or by an assistance unit which had been certified for eligibility), a notice of adverse action explaining the reason for and length of disqualification shall be sent. The period of disqualification shall be made effective with the first cash assistance payment to be issued after the notice of adverse action period has expired, unless the assistance unit has requested a fair hearing and continued benefits.
4. The length of the disqualification period shall be based on the amount by which nonexempt transferred resources, when added to other countable resources, exceed the allowable limits.
i. The following chart, which has been aligned with the chart utilized in the NJ SNAP program, shall be used to determine the period of disqualification when the transfer of nonexempt resources was for the purpose of qualifying for WFNJ.

Disqualification Period Chart
Amount in Excess of Resource LimitPeriod of Assistance Unit Disqualification
$ 0.01-$ 249.991 month
250-999.993 months
1,000-2,999.996 months
3,000-4,999.999 months
5,000 and over12 months

N.J. Admin. Code § 10:90-3.10

Amended by R.1998 d.42, effective 1/20/1998.
See: 29 N.J.R. 3971(b), 30 N.J.R. 389(a).
In (c)1, inserted a third sentence; and in (c)2, substituted a reference to (c)4 for a reference to (a)4 at the end.
Amended by R.2011 d.078, effective 3/7/2011.
See: 42 N.J.R. 2561(b), 43 N.J.R. 630(a).
In the introductory paragraph of (e)4, deleted the last sentence.
Administrative change.
See: 44 N.J.R. 1529(a).