N.J. Admin. Code § 10:52-4.3

Current through Register Vol. 56, No. 9, May 6, 2024

Section 10:52-4.3 - Basis of payment: all general and special (Classification A), rehabilitation (Classification B), private and governmental psychiatric hospitals, and distinct units of acute care hospitals-outpatient services

(a) The Division shall reimburse general hospitals, special hospitals (Classification A), rehabilitation hospitals (Classification B), private and governmental psychiatric hospitals, and distinct units of acute care hospitals for covered outpatient hospital services provided in outpatient hospital departments approved by the Division as meeting the criteria for participation, in accordance with 10:52-1.3(b) and consistent with the following conditions and reimbursement methodology:

1. Establishment of a final rate of reimbursement: The final rate of reimbursement is based on the lower of cost or charges as defined by Medicare principles of reimbursement at 42 CFR 413.1; and

2. Establishment of an interim rate of reimbursement: The charge for an outpatient service is subject to a reduction based on the application of a cost-to-charge ratio determined for each individual hospital by the Division, in accordance with Medicare principles of reimbursement at 42 CFR 413.1. This cost-to-charge ratio is used to assure that reimbursement for outpatient services does not exceed the rate based on Medicare principles of reimbursement.

i. Hospitals shall notify the Division of any changes made to the hospital's charge structure or cost-to-charge ratios. Notice shall be given 30 days prior to implementation of the change, in writing, addressed to:

Office of Hospital Reimbursement

Division of Medical Assistance and Health Services

PO Box 712 Mail Code #44

Trenton, NJ 08625-0712

3. Effective for services rendered on or after July 1, 1991 through October 6, 1996, the Division is reducing the interim reimbursement rates for covered outpatient services subject to the cost-to-charge ratio in general, special (Classification A), rehabilitation (Classification B) private and governmental psychiatric hospitals, and distinct units of acute care hospitals by 4.4 percent. The final settlement for covered outpatient services subject to the cost-to-charge ratio is the lower of costs or charges minus 4.4 percent. Effective for services rendered on and after October 7, 1996 and including the fiscal year ending June 30, 2001, the Division shall reduce hospital outpatient capital cost by 10 percent and reasonable cost of hospital outpatient services (net of the outpatient capital cost) by 5.8 percent as reported in the Medicare Cost Report (CMS-2552). This reduction shall be calculated when the Medicare Cost Report (CMS-2552) is finalized and if the report is amended. Effective for fiscal years ending on or after July 1, 2001, the Division shall reduce hospital outpatient capital cost by 10 percent and the reasonable cost of hospital outpatient services (net of the outpatient capital cost) by 5.8 percent. The 5.8 percent reduction will be calculated during the interim and final settlement process of the Medicare cost report (CMS-2552) and if the report is amended. The 10 percent outpatient capital cost reduction will be calculated at final settlement and if the cost report is amended. The reduction shall apply to general, special (Classification A), rehabilitation (Classification B) and private and governmental psychiatric hospitals, and distinct units of acute care hospitals.

(b) Certain outpatient services, that is, most laboratory services, all renal dialysis services, all dental services, some HealthStart services, Medicare deductible and coinsurance amounts, and all outpatient psychiatric services are excluded from a reduction based on the cost-to-charge reimbursement methodology and have their own reimbursement methodology as follows:

1. Most outpatient laboratory services are reimbursed on the basis of a fee-for-service schedule using the Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) procedure codes and the fee schedule contained in N.J.A.C. 10:52-10. If the hospital charge is less than the amount on the fee allowance, reimbursement is based upon the actual billed charge. In addition, there are situations which have unique billing arrangements, as follows:

i. Specimen collection, that is, a routine venipuncture for collection of specimen(s) or a catheterization for collection of urine specimen(s) shall be reimbursed at a fixed rate or at the amount of the hospital charge (whichever is less) per specimen type, per patient encounter, regardless of the number of patient encounters per day. (See HCPCS GOOO1 and P9615 in 10:52-10.3 ); and

ii. Profiles and panels shall be reimbursed as follows:

(1) Profiles are comprised of those components of a test or series of tests performed as groups or combinations (profiles) which are performed on automated multichannel equipment and are finished identifiable laboratory study(ies). Examples are: The components of an SMA (Sequential Multichannel Automated Analysis) 12/60 or other automated laboratory study. Complete blood counts (CBC) with inclusion of Hemoglobin, Hematocrit, Red Blood Cell (RBC) Counts, Red Blood Cell (RBC) indices, White Blood Cell (WBC) Counts, and Differentials, MCHs, MCVs and MCHCs, are calculations and not billable services. If the components of a profile or panel are billed separately, reimbursement for the components of the profile shall not exceed the Medicaid/NJ FamilyCare fee schedule for the profile it self

(2) Panels are laboratory tests that are associated with other organ or disease oriented areas, such as organ "panels". Examples are hepatic function panels and lipid panels. The tests listed with each panel identifies the defined components of that panel. (See also (b)2iii below.)

2. Some outpatient laboratory services which use laboratory HCPCS procedure codes that are reimbursed based on actual billed charges, are subject to the cost-to-charge ratio. These include procedure codes such as:

i. Those valid for Medicaid NJ FamilyCare fee-for-service reimbursement but not listed on the Medicare Laboratory HCPCS Procedure Code File (see 42 U.S.C. § 1395L ). They are designated as "subject to cost-to-charge" or S.C.C. in 10:52-10.1;

ii. For those HCPCS codes submitted for payment on the same claim with charges for blood products (if no blood product is provided and/or billed on the same claim, the codes are reimbursed according to the fee allowance schedule); and

iii. For some codes associated with other laboratory services such as for organ or disease oriented panels; clinical pathology consultations; unlisted chemistry or toxicology procedures; certain bone marrow testing; certain specific or unlisted hematology procedures; certain immunology testing; unlisted microbiology procedures; and certain procedures under anatomic pathology.

3. All renal dialysis services for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) shall be reimbursed at 100 percent of the base composite rate and shall include any add-on charge to the base composite rate approved by Medicare.

i. Renal dialysis services provided on an emergency basis in a hospital center not approved to provide renal dialysis services for ESRD are reimbursed actual billed charges, subject to the cost-to-charge ratio.

4. All dental services are reimbursed in accordance with the Division Dental Fee Schedule. This fee-for-service schedule is consistent with the Division's fees paid to the private practitioners and independent dental clinics. For information about dental services in the Outpatient Department, see 10:52-2.3.

5. All HealthStart maternity health support services and pediatric continuity of care services shall be reimbursed on a fee-for-service basis in the hospital outpatient department. All other HealthStart maternity and pediatric care services shall be reimbursed based on the cost-to-charge ratio. See 10:52-3.16.

6. Early Periodic Screening, Diagnosis, and Treatment services are reimbursed in the hospital outpatient department according to the specific reimbursement methodology. (See also 10:52-2.4.)

i. The physician who is allowed by the hospital to bill Medicaid or NJ FamilyCare fee-for-service separately from the hospital costs (unbundled) for EPSDT services, shall bill on the EPSDT form.

7. All deductible and coinsurance amounts for Medicare crossover claims shall not be subject to the cost-to-charge ratio and are reimbursed at 100 percent of the amounts.

8.All outpatient psychiatric services provided to individuals 21 years of age and over shall be paid fee-for-service for the following service categories at the lower of charges or prospective unit rates.

i. Separate unit rates shall be reimbursed for the following service categories as defined in N.J.A.C. 10:52 and 10:52A:

(1) Adult acute partial hospital services shall be billed on an hourly basis using revenue code 913. At least two hours per day of services shall be billed, but not more than five hours. The hourly unit rate is $ 65.00. When revenue code 913 is billed, no other outpatient psychiatric revenue code can be billed on the same date of service.

(2) Partial hospital services shall be billed on an hourly basis using revenue code 912. At least two hours per day shall be billed, but not more than five hours. The hourly unit rate is $ 33.08. When revenue code 912 is billed, no other outpatient psychiatric revenue code can be billed on the same date of service.

(3) Individual outpatient hospital psychiatric services shall be billed on a unit basis of 30 minutes using revenue code 914. The daily billing limit is two units per day. The half hour unit rate is $ 50.00.

(4) Initial evaluations shall be billed on a unit basis of 30 minutes using revenue code 918. The daily billing limit is four units per day. The half hour unit rate is $ 62.50.

(5) Group outpatient hospital psychiatric services shall be billed on an hourly basis using revenue code 915. The billing limit is three hours per week. The hourly unit rate is $ 30.00.

(6) Medication monitoring and medication management shall be billed on a unit basis of 15 minutes using revenue code 919. The daily billing limit shall be two units per day. The 15 minutes unit rate is $ 42.00.

ii. Costs related to all outpatient psychiatric services for individuals 21 years of age and over shall be excluded from outpatient cost settlements. Hospitals shall maintain a separate cost center on the Medicare cost report for all outpatient psychiatric services, regardless of the age of the individuals treated. Hospitals shall report all psychiatric outpatient costs, charges, and statistics in this separate cost center.

9.All outpatient psychiatric services provided to youth and young adults under age 21 shall be paid fee-for-service for the following service categories at the lower of charges or prospective unit rates:

i. Separate unit rates shall be reimbursed for the following service categories as defined in N.J.A.C. 10:52 and 10:52A:

(1) Youth and young adult partial hospital services shall be billed on an hourly basis using revenue code 913. The rate is $ 73.00 per hour. A claim for such services shall not be billed or reimbursed for any day on which less than two hours of such services are provided to the beneficiary. A claim shall not be billed or reimbursed for more than five hours of such services per day provided to the beneficiary. When revenue code 913 is billed, no other outpatient psychiatric revenue code can be billed for the same day of service.

(2) Individual outpatient hospital psychiatric services for youth or young adults shall be billed on a unit basis of 30 minutes using revenue code 914. The daily billing limit is three units per day, to include family conferencing, which can be up to 1.5 hours per day. The half hour rate is $ 50.00. Individual sessions where the youth is the sole participant should not exceed two units per days, unless there are extenuating circumstances that shall be documented in the file prior to the submission of the claim for reimbursement.

(3) Evaluations for youth and young adults shall be billed on a unit basis of 30 minutes using revenue code 918. The daily billing unit is four units per day. The half hour unit rate is $ 62.50. Reimbursement is available if the evaluation is performed by a clinically licensed mental health professional and can include specialized assessments, as well as evaluations for admission into a partial hospital program for youth or young adults.

(4) Group outpatient hospital psychiatric services for youth or young adults shall be billed on an hourly basis using revenue code 915. The billing limit is three hours per week. The hourly unit rate is $ 30.00.

(5) Medication management for youth or young adults shall be billed on a unit basis of 15 minutes using revenue code 919. The daily billing limit shall be two units per day. The 15-minute unit rate is $ 42.00.

ii. Costs related to all outpatient psychiatric services for youth and young adults under the age of 21 shall be excluded from outpatient cost settlements. Hospitals shall maintain a separate cost center on the Medicare cost report for all outpatient psychiatric services, regardless of the age of the individuals treated. Hospitals shall report all psychiatric outpatient costs, charges, and statistics in this separate cost center.

(c) Emergency room visits for treatment of conditions that are not the responsibility of an MCO or for Medicaid/NJ FamilyCare fee-for-service beneficiaries who are not admitted as inpatients shall be coded by the hospital as requiring primary care or non-primary care.

1. Primary care is defined as those categories described in the Physicians' Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) as either minimal, brief, or limited service.

2. Non-primary care shall be defined as those categories described in the Physicians' Current Procedural Terminology (CPT), 1994, as amended and supplemented, as either intermediate, extended, or comprehensive service.

3. Hospitals shall not refuse to provide emergency room services to any Medicaid/NJ FamilyCare beneficiary for the reason that such beneficiary does not require services on an emergency basis.

4. The cost of emergency room services for a Medicaid/NJ FamilyCare fee-for-service beneficiary for the treatment of a condition that is not the responsibility of an MCO when the beneficiary is admitted as an inpatient shall be allocated to the inpatient rates and shall not be reimbursed through the outpatient hospital's reimbursement methodology, as stated above.

N.J. Admin. Code § 10:52-4.3

Amended by 46 N.J.R. 1693(a), effective 7/21/2014.

Amended by 50 N.J.R. 1261(a), effective 5/21/2018