Prior to sending any child into a Receiving State for placement in foster care, an adoption, a child-caring agency or institution, the Sending Agency shall furnish the appropriate public authorities in the Receiving State notice of the intent to send or place a child.
If it is determined to be in the best interest of the child to be placed in another state, the county worker will discuss the request for interstate placement with the Area Social Work Supervisor (ASWS). If the plan appears suitable, and the ASWS approves, the worker will proceed as follows:
(Sending State Priority Home Study Request, See Appendix C)
(Receiving State Priority Home Study, See Appendix D)
Send this information via Federal Express to:
Mississippi ICPC
Department of Human Services
Division of Family & Children's Services/ICPC
750 North State Street
Jackson, Mississippi 39202
601-359-4999
ICPC approval is required prior to placing a child in a residential facility in another state.
To initiate an ICPC request to place a child in a residential child caring facility, the referring worker shall submit original and (2) copies of the following documents to the Receiving State's ICPC office :
Any supporting documents in the court file to substantiate the reason the child is before the court including medical, behavioral or other documents and the intent of further court action if not specified in other documents above.
Relocation of Family Units (See Appendix I, Regulation 1)
Situation: During the course of an in-state placement, circumstances require a Mississippi resource move to another state and per the family permanency plan (or equivalent); the DFCS custodial child who is placed with them is to remain in placement with them pending permanency.
The ICPC Reg. #1 Referral will include the following most current, required documentation:
A decision on provisional approval will be granted within five (5) business days of receipt of the ICPC - 100A and complete home study request packet. The decision will be provided, in writing, to the Sending State Compact Administrator by facsimile, mail, overnight mail or electronic transmission, if acceptable.
Regulation 2 Covers:
* Children not yet placed through an approved home study
* Changing status of child already placed,
* Child already in receiving state without approval,
* Supervision terminated, jurisdiction retained,
Specific evidence of pre-screening of prospective placement is required to be included in ICPC packet. This is to prevent sending requests for placements with resource providers who are not interested or clearly will not pass.
Case manager must include the following:
* a signed statement that the potential placement is interested in having the child placed and will cooperate
* name and correct physical and mailing address of placement
* number and type of bedrooms in the home
* sufficient financial resources or
* explanation for how children will be fed, clothed and cared for
* acknowledgement by prospective placement that a criminal records and child abuse history check will be completed.
Report of home study (not actual home study) must be sent within 60 days and can include final approval or denial - consistent with Safe and Timely Interstate Placement of Children Act.
* If not a complete home study, must state what education and training is still required and the estimated time frame.
* If approved the Sending State will have six months to make the placement
If the home study is denied the Sending State can request reconsideration within 90 days, with or without a new home study
Return of Child to Sending State
If child is in Receiving State without prior approval and Receiving State requests return, the Sending State must bring child back within 5 business days unless agreement has been reached between compact administrators on alternative placement.
If child in Receiving State was placed with approval and approval withdrawn, the child must return within 5 business days unless agreement is reached between compact administrators on alternative placement.
Regulation 7 (See Appendix I, Regulation 7 )
Regulation 7 Covers
The placement must be with parent, stepparent, grandparent, adult aunt or uncle, adult brother or sister, or guardian. Regulation 7 does not apply:
* if child already placed in receiving state in violation of ICPC
* does not apply to foster care or adoption placements (unless placement already licensed
Court must enter order of compliance making finding that child meets Reg. 7 criteria with specific findings as needed. The Court can ask for provisional placement - same as if child placed in shelter in receiving state. The Provisional placement is not a final approval and can be withdrawn.
Courts can ask for jurisdiction to be relinquished upon approval of placement with a parent.
Before entering an ICPC order the case manager must provide to the court and court must find that a signed statement has provided the following:
* a signed statement that the potential placement is interested in having the child placed and will cooperate
* name and correct physical and mailing address of placement
* number and type of bedrooms in the home
* sufficient financial resources or
* explanation for how children will be fed, clothed and cared for
* acknowledgement by prospective placement that a criminal records and child abuse history check will be completed.
* If placement is with a parent, is there a request to relinquish jurisdiction.
Time Frames for entry of order and processing of request:
* 3 days from receipt of order the local county refers packet to the MS ICPC State office
* 2 days for MS ICPC State office to send packet out, if it is complete
* 2 days for Receiving State ICPC office to send to their local office
* 15 days for Receiving State local to complete home study and return to Receiving State ICPC office
* 3 days for Receiving State to make determination on placement when packet received from local office
* 20 days total in Receiving State to complete request and make a decision
* Judicial recourse possible in Receiving State if time frames not honored.
The Interstate Compact Unit:
Article I (b) "The appropriate authorities in a state where a child is to be placed may have full opportunity to ascertain the circumstances of the proposed placement, thereby promoting full compliance with applicable requirements for the protection of the child."
Study:
Article I (b) "The appropriate authorities in a state where a child is to be placed may have full opportunity to ascertain the circumstances of the proposed placement, thereby promoting full compliance with applicable requirements for the protection of the child."
Decision:
Article III (d) "The appropriate public authorities in the receiving state shall notify the sending agency, in writing to the effect that the proposed placement does not appear contrary to the interest of the child. "
Case Management:
Closure:
* The laws and policies of the sending state govern the conditions of custody and discharge.
* A timely home study must be completed and a criminal history and central registry check are mandatory for all persons living in the home.
* The assigned home study worker shall conduct a home study with written recommendation of the approval or denial of the placement request, and forward it to the ICPC Office within 60 calendar days of the date of receipt of the request.
* For all approved placements, legal jurisdiction and financial responsibility for the child remain with the sending state.
All studies or assessment reports on potential placement resources in MS pursuant to the ICPC which are assigned to DFCS Regions or their contract agencies or an authorized public or private agency are to be completed within the following timelines which are projected from the current child welfare information system Intake Services Start Date:
a) ICPC Ref. #7 Priority Study | 20 working days |
b) Foster/Adoptive Study | 60 calendar days |
c) Re-assessment or Up-date | 30 calendar days |
The Receiving State should provide supervision in a placement even though the placement is with a parent. The Receiving State should provide services for the child and the family once the placement has been approved through the compact and 100B has been received confirming date of placement. The Receiving State is responsible for the following:
* Ensures requested services are received.
* Completes quarterly reports.
* Notifies the ICPC office in the sending state when problems occur.
* Any out-of-state youth is bound by MS (the receiving states') law.
* The receiving state maintains supervision until notification from the sending state that jurisdiction has been terminated
* Provides three (3) copies of quarterly progress reports.
* All reports are to be sent to the ICPC office for forwarding to the sending state's ICPC office.
* Receiving state recommends dismissal and case closure or return of child to sending state.
Note: if a placement is unsuccessful, the sending state is responsible for the youth's return.
If legal action is pending against a youth it must be resolved prior to their departure from MS
All Children in custody crossing state lines for placement must be entered in the MDHS MACWIS. For all incoming ICPC Requests, the ICPC Unit will be responsible for reviewing for complete information. The referral(s) will be entered in the following manner:
Parent Home Study Requests
Foster and Adoptive Homes Study Requests
Supervision of ICPC Cases
Once a placement has been licensed and approved in MACWIS, the ICPC Unit will forward the approval to the Sending State. The Sending State will forward an ICPC 100 - B form showing when placement is made. The ICPC 100 - B Form will be sent to the county worker. The county worker will open a supervision case in MACWIS and begin monitoring the placement.
"Permanency Hearing" is defined in 42 U.S.C. 675, § 475(5)(C) as being a
"...hearing to be held, in a family or juvenile court or another court (including a tribal court) of competent jurisdiction, or by an administrative body appointed or approved by the court, no later than 12 months after the date the child is considered to have entered foster care (as determined under subparagraph (F)) (and not less frequently than every 12 months thereafter during the continuation of foster care), which hearing shall determine the permanency plan for the child..."
Timely Permanency Hearings are required for every child including ICPC children from Mississippi who are placed in another state and is the responsibility of the county office with oversight of the child. A copy of the Permanency Dispositional court order should be forwarded to the Mississippi ICPC Office and the receiving state ICPC office where the child is placed. After the initial permanency hearing, subsequent permanency hearings must be held no less frequently than every 12 months during the child's continuation in foster care.
It is both the Receiving and Sending State's responsibility to inform the other state of any change of status in Interstate Placement.
* Placement is made.
* Change in address.
* Placement cancelled/withdrawn.
* Placement is terminated.
County workers should not make a direct request for a home study to an out of state county office nor should the county worker accept the same from another state. All ICPC requests must be made through the MDHS/ ICPC Office.
If it appears that a child has been placed out of state without proper clearance, the ASWS should notify the MDHS/ ICPC Unit immediately.
The MDHS/ ICPC Unit will expedite requests whenever possible and will work with the worker to facilitate a prompt response when needed for court hearings.
DFCS provides cooperative/reciprocal services to other states' social services agencies, private agencies, and courts, upon referral, when there is reported abuse, neglect, or dependency of minor children. International Social Services and national agencies serving children and/or families may make referrals and are provided cooperative services. All such requests must include a court order and shall be referred through the MDHS/ ICPC Office.
Reciprocal cooperative services most frequently requested are listed below:
When a child, in Mississippi custody guardianship and placed in another state under an approved ICPC, disrupts the placement, the Receiving State should immediately advise the MDHS/ ICPC Unit. The Sending State (Mississippi) retains jurisdiction over the child and maintains the responsibility to plan for the child, including the responsibility to remove the child from the placement.
18 Miss. Code. R. 6-1-H-VI