Minn. R. agency 151, ch. 5221, pt. 5221.6040

Current through Register Vol. 49, No. 20, November 12, 2024
Part 5221.6040 - DEFINITIONS
Subpart 1.Scope.

The terms used in parts 5221.6010 to 5221.6600 have the meanings given them in this part.

Subp. 2.Active treatment.

"Active treatment" means treatment specified in parts 5221.6200, subpart 4; 5221.6205, subpart 4; 5221.6210, subpart 4; 5221.6300, subpart 4; and 5221.6305, subpart 2, item C, which requires active patient participation in a therapeutic program to increase flexibility, strength, endurance, or awareness of proper body mechanics.

Subp. 3.Chronic pain syndrome.

"Chronic pain syndrome" means any set of verbal or nonverbal behaviors that:

A. involve the complaint of enduring pain;
B. differ significantly from the patient's preinjury behavior;
C. have not responded to previous appropriate treatment;
D. are not consistent with a known organic syndrome which has remained untreated; and
E. interfere with physical, psychological, social, or vocational functioning.
Subp. 4.Condition.

A patient's "condition" means the symptoms, physical signs, clinical findings, and functional status that characterize the complaint, illness, or injury related to a current claim for compensation.

Subp. 5.Emergency treatment.

"Emergency treatment" means treatment that is:

A. required for the immediate diagnosis and treatment of a medical condition that, if not immediately diagnosed and treated, could lead to serious physical or mental disability or death; or
B. immediately necessary to alleviate severe pain.

Emergency treatment includes treatment delivered in response to symptoms that may or may not represent an actual emergency but that is necessary to determine whether an emergency exists.

Subp. 6.Etiology.

"Etiology" means the anatomic alteration, physiologic dysfunction, or other biological or psychological abnormality which is considered a cause of the patient's condition.

Subp. 7.Functional status.

"Functional status" means the ability of an individual to engage in activities of daily living and other social, recreational, and vocational activities.

Subp. 7a.Illegal substance.

"Illegal substance" means a drug or other substance that is illegal under state or federal controlled substances law, but does not include a patient's use of medical cannabis permitted under Minnesota Statutes, sections 152.22 to 152.37.

Subp. 8.Initial nonsurgical management or treatment.

"Initial nonsurgical management or treatment" is initial treatment provided after an injury that includes passive treatment, active treatment, injections, and durable medical equipment under parts 5221.6200, subparts 3, 4, 5, and 8; 5221.6205, subparts 3, 4, 5, and 8; 5221.6210, subparts 3, 4, 5, and 8; 5221.6300, subparts 3, 4, 5, and 8; and 5221.6305, subpart 2. Scheduled and nonscheduled medication may be a part of initial nonsurgical treatment. Initial nonsurgical management does not include surgery or chronic management modalities under part 5221.6600.

Subp. 8a.Intractable pain.

"Intractable pain" is as defined in Minnesota Statutes, section 152.125.

Subp. 8b.Medical contraindication.

"Medical contraindication" means a condition that makes the use of a particular treatment or medication inadvisable because of an increased risk of harm to the patient.

Subp. 9.Medical imaging procedures.

A "medical imaging procedure" is a technique, process, or technology used to create a visual image of the body or its function. Medical imaging includes, but is not limited to: X-rays, tomography, angiography, venography, myelography, computed tomography (CT) scanning, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanning, ultrasound imaging, nuclear isotope imaging, PET scanning, and thermography.

Subp. 10.Medically necessary treatment.

"Medically necessary treatment" means those health services for a compensable injury that are reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis and cure or significant relief of a condition consistent with any applicable treatment parameter in parts 5221.6050 to 5221.6600. Where parts 5221.6050 to 5221.6600 do not govern, the treatment must be reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or cure and significant relief of a condition consistent with the current accepted standards of practice within the scope of the provider's license or certification.

Subp. 10a.Modality.

A "modality" is the application or use of a therapeutic agent or regimen. Examples include the active treatment modalities described in subpart 2, the passive treatment modalities described in subpart 12, and the injection modalities described in subpart 13.

Subp. 10b.Morphine-equivalent milligrams.

For purposes of part 5221.6110, subpart 8, morphine-equivalent milligrams shall be determined using the following conversions. Morphine 30 milligrams orally is equivalent to:

A. codeine 200 milligrams oral;
B. fentanyl transdermal 12.5 mcg/hr;
C. hydrocodone 30 milligrams oral;
D. hydromorphone 7.5 milligrams oral;
E. levorphanol 4 milligrams oral;
F. oxycodone 20 milligrams oral; and
G. oxymorphone 10 milligrams oral.
Subp. 11.Neurologic deficit.

"Neurologic deficit" means a loss of function secondary to involvement of the central or peripheral nervous system. This may include, but is not limited to, motor loss; spasticity; loss of reflex; radicular or anatomic sensory loss; loss of bowel, bladder, or erectile function; impairment of special senses, including vision, hearing, taste, or smell; or deficits in cognitive or memory function.

A. "Static neurologic deficit" means any neurologic deficit that has remained the same by history or noted by repeated examination since onset.
B. "Progressive neurologic deficit" means any neurologic deficit that has become worse by history or noted by repeated examination since onset.
Subp. 11a.Pain medicine specialist.

A "pain medicine specialist" is a health care provider with at least five years of experience in the assessment and treatment of chronic complex pain problems for more than one patient; or who has completed fellowship training in pain management.

Subp. 12.Passive treatment.

"Passive treatment" is any treatment modality specified in parts 5221.6200, subpart 3; 5221.6205, subpart 3; 5221.6210, subpart 3; 5221.6300, subpart 3; and 5221.6305, subpart 2, item B. Passive treatment modalities include bedrest; thermal treatment; traction; acupuncture; electrical muscle stimulation; braces; manual and mechanical therapy; massage; and adjustments.

Subp. 13.Therapeutic injection.

"Therapeutic injection" is any injection modality specified in parts 5221.6200, subpart 5; 5221.6205, subpart 5; 5221.6210, subpart 5; 5221.6300, subpart 5; and 5221.6305, subpart 2, item A. Therapeutic injections include trigger point injections, sacroiliac injections, facet joint injections, facet nerve blocks, nerve root blocks, epidural injections, soft tissue injections, peripheral nerve blocks, injections for peripheral nerve entrapment, and sympathetic blocks.

Minn. R. agency 151, ch. 5221, pt. 5221.6040

19 SR 1412; 35 SR 138; 40 SR 5

Statutory Authority: MS s 176.103; 176.83