Md. Code Regs. 13A.18.08.03

Current through Register Vol. 51, No. 24, December 2, 2024
Section 13A.18.08.03 - Group Size and Staffing
A. Assignment of Staff. One or more family child care teachers shall be assigned to each group of children as needed to meet the requirements for group size and staffing set forth at §§C"G of this regulation.
B. Age of a Child. For purposes of determining group size and staff required under this chapter, the age of a child is determined solely according to the date of the child's most recent birthday.
C. Same-Age Groups. In a group of children of the same age, the following staff/child ratio and maximum group size requirements apply:

Child AgesStaff/Child RatioMaximum Group Size
2 years old1 to 612
3 or 4 years old1 to 1012
5 years old or older1 to 1212

D. Groups of Children Younger than 2 Years Old. In a group of children where each child is younger than 2 years old, the following staff/child ratio and maximum group size requirements apply:

Child AgesStaff/Child RatioMaximum Group Size
Infants1 to 36
Toddlers1 to 39
Infants and toddlers, with 1 to 2 infants in the group1 to 39
Infants and toddlers, with 3 or more infants in the group1 to 36

E. Mixed-Age Groups with Children Younger than 2 Years Old. In a group where children younger than 2 years old are mixed with children 2 years old or older, the following minimum staffing levels and maximum group size requirements apply:

Group CompositionMinimum Staffing LevelMaximum Group Size
Includes 1 or 2 children under the age of 21 staff member8
Includes 1 or 2 children under the age of 22 staff members12
Includes 3 or 4 children under the age of 22 staff members8
Includes 3 or 4 children under the age of 23 staff members12

F. Mixed-Age Groups with Children 2 Years Old or Older.
(1) In a mixed age group with children who are 3 years old or older, the staff to child ratio is 1 to 10.
(2) In mixed-age groups of varying sizes that include children who are 2 years old, the following minimum staffing levels apply:

Group CompositionGroup SizeMinimum Staffing Level
Includes one to three 2-year-old childrenUp to 101 staff member
Includes four or more 2-year-old childrenUp to 122 staff members

G. Group Size and Staffing in Approved Educational Programs.
(1) During a school day approved by the Department, a teacher shall be assigned to each class and the following requirements apply:

Child AgesStaff/Child RatioMaximum Group Size
2 years old1 to 612
3 years old or older1 to 1212

(2) A nursery school may not exceed a staff/child ratio or group size requirement set forth at §G(1) of this regulation, except that a Montessori school that has been approved by the Department may exceed a staff/child ratio or group size requirement by no more than 1/3.
(3) When children who are 2 years old, 3 years old, 4 years old, and 5 years old are grouped together, the average age of all the children in the group as of September 1 of that school year is used to determine the group's maximum size and staff/child ratio.

Md. Code Regs. 13A.18.08.03

Regulation .03G adopted effective 40:12 Md. R. 1043, eff.6/24/2013