Md. Code Regs. 10.05.05.01

Current through Register Vol. 51, No. 12, June 14, 2024
Section 10.05.05.01 - Definitions
A. In this chapter, the following terms have the meanings indicated.
B. Terms Defined.
(1) "Allied health professional" means an individual who is licensed, certified, or otherwise authorized under Health Occupations Article, Annotated Code of Maryland, to provide health care services, except those individuals who are licensed to practice medicine, dentistry, or podiatry under the Health Occupations Article, Annotated Code of Maryland.
(2) Freestanding Ambulatory Surgical Facility.
(a) "Freestanding ambulatory surgical facility" means a facility, service, office facility, or other entity that:
(i) Operates exclusively for the purpose of providing surgical services to patients requiring a period of postoperative observation but not requiring hospitalization and in which the expected duration of services would not exceed 24 hours following admission; and
(ii) Seeks reimbursement from payors as a freestanding ambulatory surgical facility.
(b) "Freestanding ambulatory surgical facility" does not include:
(i) The office of one or more health care practitioners seeking only professional reimbursement for the provision of medical services unless the office operates under contract or other agreement with a payor as a freestanding ambulatory surgical facility, regardless of whether it is paid a technical or facility fee, or the office is designated to receive ambulatory surgical referrals in accordance with utilization review or other policies adopted by a payor;
(ii) A facility or service owned or operated by a hospital and regulated under Health-General Article, Title 19, Subtitle 2, Annotated Code of Maryland;
(iii) The office of a health care practitioner with not more than one operating room if the office does not receive a technical or facility fee, and the operating room is used exclusively by the health care practitioner for patients of the health care practitioner;
(iv) The office of a group of health care practitioners with not more than one operating room if the office does not receive a technical or facility fee, and the operating room is used exclusively by members of the group practice for patients of the group practice; or
(v) An office owned or operated by one or more dentists licensed under the Health Occupations Article, Annotated Code of Maryland, for the sole purpose of practicing dentistry.
(3) Freestanding Endoscopy Facility.
(a) "Freestanding endoscopy facility" means a facility:
(i) For the testing, diagnosis, or treatment of a medical disorder in conjunction with the use of microscopic, endoscopic, or laparoscopic equipment that is inserted in a naturally occurring orifice of the body; and
(ii) That seeks reimbursement as a freestanding endoscopy facility from third-party payors.
(b) "Freestanding endoscopy facility" does not include:
(i) The office of one or more health care practitioners unless the office operates under a contract or other agreement with a payor as a freestanding endoscopy facility, regardless of whether it is paid a technical or facility fee, or the office is designated to receive endoscopic referrals in accordance with utilization review or other policies adopted by a payor; or
(ii) A facility or service operated by a hospital and regulated under Health-General Article, Title 19, Subtitle 2, Annotated Code of Maryland.
(4) "Payor" means:
(a) A health insurer, nonprofit health service plan, or health maintenance organization that holds a certificate of authority to offer health insurance policies or contracts in this State in accordance with Health-General Article, Title 19, Subtitle 7, and the Insurance Article, Annotated Code of Maryland;
(b) A third-party administrator or any other entity, under contract with a Maryland business to administer health benefits; or
(c) A self-insured group.
(5) Surgery.
(a) "Surgery" means a procedure conducted for the purpose of structurally altering the human body by the incision or destruction of tissues and is part of the practice of medicine.
(b) "Surgery" includes:
(i) The diagnostic or therapeutic treatment of conditions or disease processes by any instruments causing localized alteration or transposition of live human tissue which include, lasers, ultrasound, ionizing radiation, scalpels, probes, and needles;
(ii) Cut, burned, vaporized, frozen, sutured, probed, or manipulated tissue by closed reductions for major dislocations or fractures, or otherwise altered by mechanical, thermal, light-based, electromagnetic, or chemical means; or
(iii) Injection of diagnostic or therapeutic substances into body cavities, internal organs, joints, sensory organs, and the central nervous system.
(6) "Surgical services" means surgical procedures performed in a safe manner by qualified physicians who have been granted clinical privileges by the governing body of the ambulatory surgical center in accordance with approved policies and procedures of the ambulatory surgical center.

Md. Code Regs. 10.05.05.01

Regulation .01 amended effective 43:5 Md. R. 385, eff.3/14/2016