La. Admin. Code tit. 37 § XIII-5309

Current through Register Vol. 50, No. 9, September 20, 2024

Section XIII-5309 - Requirements for Inclusion of Rural Hospitals

A. Managed Care Organizations Utilizing a Staff Model Approach

1. Any managed care organization that directly provides health care services to insureds exclusively through its employees and wholly owned facilities that are duly licensed to provide such health care services, are not required to contract with qualifying rural hospitals except:

a. in any geographic area where the managed care organization has insufficient staff and/or facilities to provide the plan of benefits to insureds;

b. for health care services available in the insureds community that are not readily accessible through the managed care organization within a reasonable distance of the community;

c. for other covered services available in the insureds community that are not readily accessible through the managed care organization within a reasonable distance of the community;

d. in a geographic area where the managed care organization utilizes public or private staff or hospitals to furnish health care services.

B. General Managed Care Organization Requirements. A qualifying rural hospital shall be allowed to contract for provision of medical services to insureds or enrollees of a managed care organization who reside in the community where the hospital is located, and can reasonably be expected to utilize the hospital for provision of one or more medical services included in the contract. A qualifying rural hospital shall also be allowed to contract for provision of medical services to other insureds or enrollees of a managed care organization, if the qualifying hospital is located in a parish that is serviced by such managed care organization. The terms and conditions for participation by a qualifying rural hospital shall be no more restrictive than those normally applied to other participating hospitals in the region of the state where the rural hospital is located. Where the managed care organization offers the majority of participating hospitals a choice in contracting on a capitated or non-capitated basis, the same choice shall be available to qualifying rural hospital. In no event shall a managed care organization be required to make any special, enhanced, or extraordinary payment to a qualifying rural hospital based on its rural designation other than pass through payments. Additionally, a managed care organization is expressly prohibited from applying any factor, weight, or other adjustment that acts to reduce payment for medical services provided by a qualifying rural hospital based on its designation as a rural hospital.

C. Capitation Contracting Requirements

1. In establishment of capitation based pricing mechanisms or risk sharing arrangements, a managed care organization is authorized to use reasonable criteria that includes the scope of services available at the hospital and patient volume. A managed care organization may consider the amount and scope of services being included under such contractual arrangements in negotiating reimbursement amounts. However, in no instance shall a managed care organization base reimbursement on the exclusion of one or more qualifying rural hospitals or otherwise limiting enrollee access to appropriate medical care from such hospitals that are located in the community where the enrollee or plan member resides.

2. A managed care organization shall be authorized to use payment differentials to establish a network of providers in a geographic area. A managed care organization shall be authorized to exclude application of such payment differentials to a qualifying rural hospital unless such payment differentials are being offered to other hospitals in the same geographic area. In no instance shall a managed care organization be prohibited from offering payment differentials to a qualifying rural hospital to gain access to health care providers in a geographic area.

D. Other Contracting Requirements. Managed care organizations shall not discriminate against qualifying rural hospitals in establishing or utilizing pricing mechanisms. In no event shall a managed care organization establish payment rates or reimbursement systems that discriminate on the basis of a hospital's designation as a qualifying rural hospital. Modifiers, outliers, or weighting factors applicable to payments made to such qualifying rural hospitals on the basis of diagnosis, diagnosis for related groups (DRGs), procedure, procedure code, per diem, length of stay, or services rendered, shall not discriminate against qualifying rural hospitals, or be used to prevent participation by such hospitals or have this effect.

La. Admin. Code tit. 37, § XIII-5309

Promulgated by the Department of Insurance, Office of the Commissioner, LR 25:1855 (October 1999).

AUTHORITY NOTE: Adopted in accordance with R.S. 22, R.S. 22:3, R.S. 22:215.18, 22:2006, 22:2014, 22:2018, 22:2019, 22:2021 and 22:2022.