La. Admin. Code tit. 33 § V-1005

Current through Register Vol. 50, No. 9, September 20, 2024

Section V-1005 - Hazardous Waste Determination and Recordkeeping

A. A person who generates a solid waste, as defined in LAC 33:V.109, shall determine if that waste is a hazardous waste in order to ensure the wastes are properly managed according to applicable RCRA regulations. A hazardous waste determination is made using the steps in Subsections B-G of this Section.

B. The hazardous waste determination for each solid waste shall be made at the point of waste generation, before any dilution, mixing, or other alteration of the waste occurs, and at any time in the course of its management that it has, or may have, changed its properties as a result of exposure to the environment or other factors that may change the properties of the waste such that the RCRA classification of the waste may change.

C. The generator shall determine if the waste is exempted or excluded from regulation under LAC 33:V.105.D.

D. If the waste is not exempted or excluded under LAC 33:V.105.D, the person shall then use knowledge of the waste to determine whether the waste meets any of the listing descriptions under LAC 33:V.Chapter 49. Acceptable knowledge that may be used in making an accurate determination as to whether the waste is listed may include waste origin, composition, process producing the waste, feedstock, and other reliable and relevant information. If the waste is listed, the person may file a delisting petition under LAC 33:V.105.M to demonstrate to the Office of Environmental Services that the waste from this particular site or operation is not a hazardous waste.

E. The person then shall also determine whether the waste exhibits one or more hazardous characteristics as identified in LAC 33:V.4903 by following the procedures in Paragraph E.l or 2 of this Section, or a combination of both.

1. The person shall apply knowledge of the hazard characteristic of the waste in light of the materials or the processes used to generate the waste. Acceptable knowledge may include process knowledge (e.g., information about the chemical feedstocks and other inputs to the production process); knowledge of products, byproducts, and intermediates produced by the manufacturing process; chemical or physical characterization of wastes; information on the chemical and physical properties of the chemicals used or produced by the process or otherwise contained in the waste; testing that illustrates the properties of the waste; or other reliable and relevant information about the properties of the waste or its constituents. A test other than a test method set forth in LAC 33:V.4903, or an equivalent test method approved by the administrative authority under LAC 33:V.105.1, may be used as part of a person's knowledge to determine whether a solid waste exhibits a characteristic of hazardous waste. However, such tests do not, by themselves, provide definitive results. Persons testing their waste shall obtain a representative sample of the waste for testing, as defined at LAC 33:V.109.

2. When available knowledge is inadequate to make an accurate determination, the person shall test the waste according to the methods set forth in LAC 33:V.4903, or according to an equivalent method approved by the administrative authority under LAC 33:V.105.1 and in accordance with Subparagraphs a and b below.

a. Persons testing their waste shall obtain a representative sample of the waste for testing as defined at LAC 33:V.109.

b. Where a test method is specified in LAC 33:V.4903, the results of the regulatory test, when properly performed, shall be definitive for determining the regulatory status of the waste.

F. If the waste is determined to be hazardous, the generator shall refer to LAC 33:V.Subpart 1 for other possible exclusions or restrictions pertaining to management of the specific waste.

G. Recordkeeping for Small Quantity Generators and Large Quantity Generators. A small or large quantity generator shall maintain records supporting its hazardous waste determinations, including records that identify whether a solid waste is a hazardous waste, as defined by LAC 33:V.109. Records shall be maintained for at least three years from the date that the waste was last sent to on-site or off-site treatment, storage, or disposal. These records shall comprise the generator's knowledge of the waste and support the generator's determination, as described in Subsections D and E of this Section. The records shall include, but are not limited to the following types of information: the results of any tests, sampling, waste analyses, or other determinations made in accordance with this section; records documenting the tests, sampling, and analytical methods used to demonstrate the validity and relevance of such tests; records consulted in order to determine the process by which the waste was generated, the composition of the waste, and the properties of the waste; and records which explain the knowledge basis for the generator's determination, as described in Paragraph E.l of this Section. The periods of record retention referred to in this Section are extended automatically during the course of any unresolved enforcement action regarding the regulated activity or as requested by the administrative authority.

H. Identifying Hazardous Waste Numbers for Small Quantity Generators and Large Quantity Generators. If the waste is determined to be hazardous, small quantity generators and large quantity generators shall identify all applicable EPA hazardous waste numbers (EPA hazardous waste codes) in LAC 33:V.4901 and 4903. Prior to shipping the waste off-site, the generator shall mark its containers with all applicable EPA hazardous waste numbers (EPA hazardous waste codes) according to LAC 33:V.1063.C.

La. Admin. Code tit. 33, § V-1005

Promulgated by the Office of the Secretary, Legal Affairs and Criminal Investigations Division, LR 46902 (7/1/2020).

AUTHORITY NOTE: Promulgated in accordance with R.S. 30:2180 et seq.