Iowa Admin. Code r. 281-41.534

Current through Register Vol. 47, No. 10, November 13, 2024

Rule 281-41.534 - Protections for children not determined eligible for special education and related services

(1)General. A child who has not been determined to be eligible for special education and related services under this chapter and who has engaged in behavior that violated a code of student conduct may assert any of the protections provided for in this chapter if the public agency had knowledge, as determined in accordance with subrule 41.534(2), that the child was a child with a disability before the behavior that precipitated the disciplinary action occurred.

(2)Basis of knowledge. A public agency must be deemed to have knowledge that a child is a child with a disability if before the behavior that precipitated the disciplinary action occurred any of the following occurred:

a. The parent of the child expressed concern in writing to supervisory or administrative personnel of the appropriate educational agency or to a teacher of the child that the child is in need of special education and related services;

b. The parent of the child requested an evaluation of the child pursuant to this chapter; or

c. The teacher of the child, or other personnel of the LEA, expressed specific concerns about a pattern of behavior demonstrated by the child directly to the director of special education of the agency or to other supervisory personnel of the agency.

(3)Exception. A public agency would not be deemed to have knowledge under subrule 41.534(2) under the following conditions:

a. The parent of the child has not allowed an evaluation of the child pursuant to this chapter or has refused services under Part B of the Act or this chapter; or

b. The child has been evaluated in accordance with this chapter and determined not to be a child with a disability under Part B of the Act and this chapter.

(4)Conditions that apply if no basis of knowledge.

a. General. If a public agency does not have knowledge that a child is a child with a disability, in accordance with subrules 41.534(2) and 41.534(3), prior to taking disciplinary measures against the child, the child may be subjected to the disciplinary measures applied to children without disabilities who engage in comparable behaviors consistent with paragraph 41.534(4)"b."

b.Request for evaluation.

(1) If a request is made for an evaluation of a child during the time period in which the child is subjected to disciplinary measures under rule 281-41.530 (256B, 34CFR300), the evaluation must be conducted in an expedited manner.

(2) Until the evaluation is completed, the child remains in the educational placement determined by school authorities, which can include suspension or expulsion without educational services.

(3) If the child is determined to be a child with a disability, taking into consideration information from the evaluation conducted by the agency and information provided by the parents, the agency must provide special education and related services in accordance with Part B of the Act and this chapter, including the requirements of rules 281-41.530 (256B, 34CFR300) to 281-41.536 (256B, 34CFR300) and Section 612(a)(1)(A) of the Act.

Iowa Admin. Code r. 281-41.534

Adopted by IAB April 17, 2024/Volume XLVI, Number 21, effective 5/22/2024