Ill. Admin. Code tit. 35 § 704.129

Current through Register Vol. 48, No. 49, December 6, 2024

Section 704.129 - Transitioning from a Class II Injection Well to a Class VI Injection Well

a) The owner or operator of a Class II injection well that is injecting carbon dioxide into an oil and gas reservoir for the primary purpose of long-term storage must apply for and obtain a Class VI injection well geologic sequestration permit when there is an increased risk to a USDW compared to usual Class II injection well operations. In determining if there is an increased risk to a USDW, the owner or operator must consider the factors specified for Agency consideration in subsection (b).

b) The Agency must determine when there is an increased risk to a USDW from injecting carbon dioxide into an oil and gas reservoir for the primary purpose of long-term storage compared to usual Class II injection well operations and that a Class VI injection well permit is required. In order to make this determination, the Agency must consider the following factors:

1) Any increase in reservoir pressure within the injection zones;

2) Any increase in carbon dioxide injection rates;

3) Any decrease in reservoir production rates;

4) The distance between the injection zones and USDWs;

5) The suitability of the Class II injection well area of review delineation;

6) The quality of abandoned well plugs within the area of review;

7) The owner's or operator's plan for recovery of carbon dioxide after the cessation of injection;

8) The source and properties of injected carbon dioxide; and

9) Any additional site-specific factors that the Agency determines are necessary to determine whether the injection poses greater risk than usual Class II operations.

Ill. Admin. Code tit. 35, § 704.129

Added at 36 Ill. Reg. 1613, effective January 20, 2012

Amended at 42 Ill. Reg. 21095, effective 11/19/2018

BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 144.19 (2017).