Exhibit 1 - Indigenous Wildlife of Hawaii
Current through April, 2024
| SCIENTIFIC NAME | Status |
| COMMON NAME | |
| HAWAIIAN NAME | |
| Indigenous Reptiles | R+ |
| Pelamis platurus | |
| Yellow-bellied Sea Snake | |
| Careta careta | R+ |
| Loggerhead Sea Turtle | |
| Chelonia mydas agassizi | X |
| Pacific Green Sea Turtle | |
| Honu | |
| Dermochelys coriacea schlegelii | R+ |
| Pacific Leatherback Sea Turtle | |
| Eretmochelys imbricata bissa | R+ |
| Pacifc Hawksbill Turtle | |
| Ea | |
| Lepidochelys olivacea | R+ |
| Olive (Pacific) Ridley Sea Turtle | |
| Indigenous Mollusks | X |
| *Achatinella spp. | |
| Oahu Tree Snails | |
| Indigenous Birds | X |
| Diomedea nigripes | |
| Black-footed Albatross | |
| Diomedea immutabilis | X |
| Laysan Albatross | |
| Mo(o,>>)10(i,>>) | |
| Puffinus pacificus chlororhynchus | X |
| Wedge-tailed Shearwater | |
| 'Ua'u-kani | |
| Puffinus nativitatis | X |
| Christmas Shearwater | |
| *Puffinus auricularis newelli | X |
| Townsend's (Newell's) Shearwater | |
| 'A'o | |
| *Pterodroma phaeopygia sandwichensis | X |
| Dark-rumped (Hawaiian) Petrel | |
| 'Ua'u | |
| Pterodroma hypoleuca hypoleuca | X |
| Bonin Petrel | |
| Bulweria bulwerii | X |
| Bulwer Petrel | |
| 'Ou | |
| Oceanodroma tristrami | |
| Sooty Storm-petrel | X |
* Endemic to Hawaiian Islands
X Breeding population
R Regular migrant
R+ Uncommon but regular sightings
M Regular winter migrant
O Considered to be extinct
| Indigenous Birds (cont.) | X |
| *Oceanodroma castro cryptoleucura | |
| Band-rumped (Hawaiian, Harcourt) Storm-petrel | |
| 'Ake'ake | |
| Phaethon lepturus dorotheae | X |
| White-tailed Tropicbird | |
| Koa'e-kea | |
| Phaethon rubricauda rothschildi | X |
| Red-tailed Tropicbird | |
| Koa'e-'ula | |
| Sula dactylatra personata | X |
| Masked (Blue-Faced) Booby | |
| 'O(A,>>) | |
| Sula leucogaster plotus | X |
| Brown Booby | |
| 'O(A,>>) | |
| Sula sula rubripes | X |
| Red-footed Booby | |
| 'O(A,>>) | |
| Fregata minor palmerstoni | X |
| Great Frigatebird | |
| 'Iwa | |
| Nycticorax nycticorax hoactli | X |
| Black-crowned Night-heron | |
| 'Auku'u | |
| *Nesochen sandvicensis | X |
| Hawaiian Goose | |
| NO(e,>>)nO(e,>>) | |
| *Anas laysanensis | X |
| Laysan Duck | |
| *Anas wyvilliana | X |
| Hawaiian Duck | |
| Koloa-maoli | |
| Anas acuta | M |
| Northern Pintail | |
| Koloa-mO(a,>>)pu | |
| Anas americana | M |
| American Wigeon | |
| Anas clypeata | M |
| Northern Shoveler | |
| Koloa-mohO(a,>>) | |
| Aythya affinis | M |
| Lesser Scaup |
* Endemic to Hawaiian Islands
X Breeding population
R Regular migrant
R+ Uncommon but regular sightings
M Regular winter migrant
O Considered to be extinct
| *Buteo solitarius | X |
| Hawaiian Hawk | |
| 'Io | |
| *Porzana palmeri | O |
| Laysan Rail | |
| *Porzana sandwichensis | O |
| Hawaiian Rail | |
| Moho | |
| *Gallinula chloropus sandvicensis | X |
| Common Moorhen (Hawaiian Gallinule) | |
| 'Alae-'ula | |
| *Fulica americana alai | X |
| American (Hawaiian) Coot | |
| 'Alae-ke'oke'o | |
| Pluvialis dominica | M |
| Lesser (Pacific, American) Golden Plover | |
| KO (o,>>) lea | |
| Pluvialis squatarola | M |
| Black-bellied Plover | |
| Numenius tahitiensis | M |
| Bristle-thighed Curlew | |
| Kioea | |
| Heteroscelus incanus | M |
| Wandering Tattler | |
| 'O(u,*) lili | |
| Arenaria interpres | M |
| Ruddy Turnstone | |
| 'Akekeke | |
| Calidris alba | M |
| Sanderling | |
| Huna-kai | |
| *Himantopus mexicanus knudseni | X |
| Black-necked (Hawaiian) Stilt | |
| O(A, >>)e'o | |
| Sterna fuscata oahuensis | X |
| Sooty tern | |
| 'Ewa'ewa | |
| Sterna lunata | X |
| Gray-backed Tern | |
| Pakalakala | |
| Procelsterna cerulea saxatilis | X |
| Blue-gray Noddy |
* Endemic to Hawaiian Islands
X Breeding population
R Regular migrant
R+ Uncommon but regular sightings
M Regular winter migrant
O Considered to be extinct
| Anous stolidus pileatus | X |
| Brown (Common) Noddy | |
| Noio-kO(o,>>) hO (a,>>) | |
| Anous minutus melanogenys | X |
| Black (Hawaiian, White-capped) Noddy | |
| Noio | |
| Gygis alba rothschildi | X |
| White (Fairy) Tern | |
| Manu-o-ku | |
| *Asio flammeus sandwichensis | X |
| Short-eared (Hawaiian) Owl | |
| Pueo | |
| *Corvus hawaiiensis | X |
| Hawaiian Crow | |
| 'AlalO(a,>>) | |
| *Myadestes obscurus | X |
| Hawaii Thrush | |
| 'O(O, >>)ma'o | |
| *Myadestes lanaiensis lanaiensis | O |
| Lanai Thrush | |
| Oloma'o | |
| *Myadestes lanaiensis rutha | X |
| Molokai Thrush | |
| Oloma'o | |
| *Myadestes oahuensis | O |
| Oahu Thrush | |
| 'O(A, >>)maui | |
| *Myadestes myadestinus | X |
| Kauai Thrush | |
| KO(a, >>)ma'o | |
| *Myadestes palmeri | X |
| Small Kauai Thrush | |
| Puaiohi | |
| *Acrocephalus familiaris familiaris | O |
| Laysan Millerbird | |
| *Acrocephalus familiaris kingi | X |
| Nihoa Millerbird | |
| *Chasiempis sandwichensis sandwichensis | X |
| Hawaii 'Elepaio | |
| 'Elepaio | |
| *Chasiempis sandwichensis gayi | X |
| Oahu 'Elepaio | |
| 'Elepaio |
* Endemic to Hawaiian Islands
X Breeding population
R Regular migrant
R+ Uncommon but regular sightings
M Regular winter migrant
O Considered to be extinct
| *Chasiempis sandwichensis sclateri | X |
| Kauai 'Elepaio | |
| 'Elepaio | |
| *Moho nobilis | O |
| Hawaii 'O(O,>>) 'O(o,>>) | |
| .O(O,>>) 'O(o,>>) | |
| *Moho bishopi | O |
| Molokai 'O(O,>>) 'O(o,>>) | |
| O(O,>>) 'O(o,>>) | |
| *Moho apicalis | O |
| Oahu 'O(O,>>) 'O(o,>>) | |
| 'O(O,>>) 'O(o,>>) | |
| *Moho braccatus | X |
| Kauai 'O(O,>>) 'O(o,>>) | |
| 'O(O,>>) 'O(o,>>) 'a'a | |
| *Chaetoptila angustipluma | O |
| Kioea | |
| *Hemignathus virens virens | X |
| Hawaii 'Amakihi | |
| 'Amakihi | |
| *Hemignathus virens wilsoni | X |
| Maui 'Amakihi | |
| 'Amakihi | |
| *Hemignathus virens chloris | X |
| Oahu 'Amakihi | |
| 'Amakihi | |
| *Hemignathus virens stejnegeri | X |
| Kauai 'Amakihi | |
| 'Amakihi | |
| *Hemignathus parvus | X |
| 'Anianiau (Lesser 'Amakihi) | |
| 'Anianiau | |
| *Hemignathus sagittirostris | O |
| Greater 'Amakihi | |
| *Oreomystis mana | X |
| Hawaii Creeper | |
| *Oreomystis bairdi | X |
| Kauai Creeper | |
| 'Akikiki |
* Endemic to Hawaiian Islands
X Breeding population
R Regular migrant
R+ Uncommon but regular sightings
M Regular winter migrant
O Considered to be extinct
| *Paroreomyza montana newtoni | X |
| Maui Creeper | |
| 'Alauwahio | |
| *Paroreomyza montana montana | O |
| Lanai Creeper | |
| 'Alauwahio | |
| *Paroreomyza flammea | X |
| Molokai Creeper | |
| Kakawahie | |
| *Paroreomyza maculata | X |
| Oahu Creeper | |
| 'Alauwahio | |
| *Loxops coccineus coccineus | X |
| Hawaii 'O(A,>>)kepa | |
| 'Akepeu'ie | |
| *Loxops coccineus ochraceus | X |
| Maui 'O(A, >>)kepa | |
| 'Akepeu'ie | |
| *Loxops coccineus rufus | O |
| Oahu 'O(A,>>)kepa | |
| 'Akepeu'ie | |
| *Loxops coccineus caeruleirostris | X |
| Kauai 'O (A, >>)kepa | |
| 'Akeke'e | |
| *Melamprosops phaeosoma | X |
| Po'ouli | |
| *Hemignathus obscurus obscurus | O |
| Hawaii 'Akialoa | |
| 'Akialoa | |
| *Hemignathus obscurus lanaiensis | O |
| Lanai 'Akialoa | |
| 'Akialoa | |
| *Hemignathus obscurus ellisianus | O |
| Oahu 'Akialoa | |
| 'Akialoa | |
| *Hemignathus procerus | X |
| Kauai 'Akialoa | |
| 'Akialoa | |
| *Hemignathus lucidus affinus | X |
| Maui Nuku-pu'u | |
| Nuku-pu'u | |
| *Hemignathus lucidus lucidus | |
| Oahu Nuku-pu'u |
* Endemic to Hawaiian Islands
X Breeding population
R Regular migrant
R+ Uncommon but regular sightings
M Regular winter migrant
O Considered to be extinct
| Nuku-pu'u | 0 |
* Endemic to Hawaiian Islands
X Breeding population
R Regular migrant
R+ Uncommon but regular sightings
M Regular winter migrant
O Considered to be extinct
| *Hemignathus lucidus hanapepe | X |
| Kauai Nuku-pu'u | |
| Nuku-pu'u | |
| *Hemignathus munroi | X |
| 'AkiapO (o, >>) 10 (a, >>) ' au | |
| 'AkiapO (o, >>) 10 (a, >>) ' au | |
| *Pseudonestor xanthophrys | X |
| Maui Parrotbill | |
| *Psittirostra psittacea | X |
| 'O(O,>>) 'O(u,>>) | |
| 'O(O,>) 'O(u,>>) | |
| *Telespyza ultima | X |
| Nihoa Finch | |
| *Telespyza cantans | X |
| Laysan Finch | |
| *Loxioides bailleui | X |
| Palila | |
| Palila | |
| *Rhodacanthis palmeri | O |
| Greater Koa Finch | |
| Hopue | |
| *Rhodacanthis flaviceps | O |
| Lesser Koa Finch | |
| *Chloridops kona | O |
| Kona (Grosbeak) Finch | |
| *Himatione sanguinea sanguinea | X |
| 'Apapane | |
| 'Apapane | |
| *Himatione sanguinea freethii | O |
| Laysan Honeycreeper | |
| *Palmeria dolei | X |
| Crested Honeycreeper | |
| 'O(A, *) kohekohe | |
| *Ciridops anna | O |
| 'Ula-'ai-hO(a, >>)wane | |
| 'Ula-'ai-hO(a,>>)wane | |
| *Vestiaria coccinea | X |
| 'I'iwi | |
| 'I'iwi | |
| *Drepanis funerea | O |
| Black Mamo | |
| Hoa or Oo-nuku-umu |
* Endemic to Hawaiian Islands
X Breeding population
R Regular migrant
R+ Uncommon but regular sightings
M Regular winter migrant
O Considered to be extinct
| *Drepanis pacifica | O |
| Hawaii Mamo | |
| Mamo | |
| Indigenous Mammals | |
| *Lasiurus cinereus semotus | X |
| Hawaiian (Hoary) Bat | |
| 'O (O, >>) pe ' ape ' a | |
| *Monachus schauinslandi | X |
| Hawaiian Seal | |
| 'O(I,>>)lio-holo-i-kauaua | |
| Balaenoptera physalus | R+ |
| Fin Whale | |
| Balaenoptera acutorostrata | M |
| Minke Whale | |
| Megaptera novaengliae | M |
| Humpback Whale | |
| KoholO(a,>>) | |
| Physeter catodon | M |
| Sperm Whale | |
| Palaoa, KoholO(a,>>) kepama | |
| Mesoplodon densirostris | R+ |
| Densebeaked Whale | |
| Orcinus orca | R+ |
| Killer Whale | |
| Pseudorca crassidens | R |
| False Killer Whale | |
| Feresa attenuata | R |
| Pygmy Killer Whale | |
| Peponocephala electra | R |
| Melon-headed Whale | |
| Globicephala macrorhynchus | R |
| Pilot Whale | |
| Kogia breviceps | R+ |
| Pygmy Sperm Whale | |
| Tursiops gilli | X |
| Pacific Bottlenose Dolphin | |
| Nai' a | |
| Steno bredanensis | X |
| Rough-toothed Dolphin | |
| Nai' a | |
| Stenella attenuata | |
| Spotted Dolphin |
* Endemic to Hawaiian Islands
X Breeding population
R Regular migrant
R+ Uncommon but regular sightings
M Regular winter migrant
O Considered to be extinct
| Nai' a | X |
* Endemic to Hawaiian Islands
X Breeding population
R Regular migrant
R+ Uncommon but regular sightings
M Regular winter migrant
O Considered to be extinct
| Stenella longirostris | X |
| Spinner Dolphin | |
| Nai' a | |
| Stenella coeruleoalba | R+ |
| Striped Dolphin |