D.C. Mun. Regs. tit. 12, r. 12-K806

Current through Register Vol. 71, No. 44, November 1, 2024
Rule 12-K806 - MATERIAL EMISSIONS AND POLLUTANT CONTROL

Strike Section 806 of the International Green Construction Code in its entirety and insert new Section 806 in its place in the Green Construction Code to read as follows:

806.1

Scope. To facilitate better indoor air quality for building occupants, projects shall comply either with Section 806.1.1 or with Sections 806.1.2 through 806.1.7.

If complying with Section 806.1 by meeting the requirements of Section 806.1.1, all testing results shall be submitted to the code official prior to the final inspection.

If complying with Section 806.1 by meeting the requirements of Sections 806.1.2 through 806.1.7, a log of all materials used covered by those sections, showing the allowable limits and the actual product concentrations utilized in the project, shall be submitted prior to the final inspection. For compliance using Sections 806.1.2 through 806.1.7, project teams shall maintain all spec sheets for relevant materials, and shall make them available to the code official upon request.

806.1.1

Post-construction, pre-occupancy baseline IAQ testing. After all interior finishes are installed, the building shall be tested for indoor air quality and the testing results shall indicate that the levels of VOCs meet the levels detailed in Table 806.1.1 using testing protocols in accordance with ASTM D5197, ASTM D5466, ASTM D6196, ASTM D6345, and ISO 7708. Test samples shall be taken in not less than one location in each 25,000 square feet (1860 m2) of floor area or in each contiguous floor area.

TABLE 806.1.1 MAXIMUM CONCENTRATION OF AIR POLLUTANTS

MAXIMUM CONCENTRATION OF AIR POLLUTANTS RELEVANT TO IAQ

MAXIMUM CONCENTRATION,

3 ug/m (unless otherwise noted)

1 -Methyl-2-pyrrolidinonea

160

1,1,1 -Trichloroethane

1000

1,3-Butadiene

20

1,4-Dichlorobenzene

800

1,4-Dioxane

3000

2-Ethylhexanoic acida

25

2-Propanol

7000

4-Phenylcyclohexene (4-PCH)a

2.5

Acetaldehyde

140

Acrylonitrile

5

Benzene

60

t-Butyl methyl ether

8000

Caprolactama

100

Carbon disulfide

800

Carbon monoxide

9 ppm and no greater than 2 ppm above outdoor levels

Carbon tetrachloride

40

Chlorobenzene

1000

Chloroform

300

Di chl oromethane

400

Ethylbenzene

2000

Ethylene glycol

400

Formaldehyde

27

n-Hexane

7000

Naphthalene

9

Nonanala

13

Octanal a

7.2

Particulates (PM 2.5)

35 (24-hr)

Particulates (PM 10)

150 (24-hr)

Phenol

200

Styrene

900

Tetrachloroethene

35

Toluene

300

Total volatile organic compounds (TVOC)

500

Trichloroethene

600

Xylene isomers

700

a. This chemical has a limit only where carpets and fabrics with styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) latex backing material are installed as part of the base building systems.
806.1.2

Emissions from composite wood products. Composite wood products used interior to the approved weather covering of the building shall comply with the emission limits cited in Table 806.1.2. Compliance with emission limits shall be demonstrated following the requirements of Section 93120 of Title 17, California Code of Regulations.

Exceptions:

1. Composite wood products that are made using adhesives that do not contain urea-formaldehyde (UF) resins.
2. Composite wood products that are sealed with an impermeable material on all sides and edges.
3. Composite wood products that are used to make elements considered to be furniture, fixtures and equipment (FF&E) that are not permanently installed.

TABLE 806.1.2 COMPOSITE PRODUCTS EMISSIONS

PRODUCT

FORMALDEHYDE LIMIT a(ppm)

Hardwood plywood

0.05

Particle board

0.09

Medium-density fiberboard

0.11

a Thin medium-density fiberboard

0.13

For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm.

a. Maximum thickness of 5/16 inch.
b. Phase 2 Formaldehyde Emissions Standards, Table 1, Section 93120, Title 17, California Code of Regulations; compliance shall be demonstrated in accordance with ASTM D6007orASTME1333.
806.1.3

Adhesives and sealants. A minimum of 85 percent by weight or volume, of specific categories of site-applied adhesives and sealants used on the interior side of the building envelope, shall comply with the VOC content limits in Table 806.1.3(1) or alternative VOC emission limits in Table 806.1.3(2). The VOC content shall be determined in accordance with the appropriate standard being either U.S. EPA Method 24 or SCAQMD Method 304, 316A or 316B. The exempt compound content shall be determined by either SCAQMD Methods 302 and 303 or ASTM D3960. Table 806.1.3(1) adhesives and sealants regulatory category and VOC content compliance determination shall conform to the SCAQMD Rule 1168. The provisions of this section shall not apply to adhesives and sealants subject to state or federal consumer product VOC regulations. HVAC duct sealants shall be classified as "Other" category within the SCAQMD Rule 1168 sealants table.

Exception: HVAC air duct sealants are not required to meet the emissions or the VOC content requirements when the air temperature in which they are applied is less than40°F (4.5°C).

Table 806.1.3(2) adhesive alternative emissions standards compliance shall be determined utilizing test methodology incorporated by reference in the CDPH/EHLB/Standard Method V.l.l. The alternative emissions testing shall be performed by a laboratory that has the CDPH/EHLB/Standard Method V.l.l test methodology in the scope of its ISO 17025 Accreditation.

TABLE 806.1.3(1) SITE-APPLIED ADHESIVE AND SEALANT VOC LIMITS

ADHESIVE

VOC LIMITa, b

Indoor carpet adhesives

50

Carpet pad adhesives

50

Outdoor carpet adhesives

150

Wood flooring adhesive

100

Rubber floor adhesives

60

Subfloor adhesives

50

Ceramic tile adhesives

65

VCT and asphalt tile adhesives

50

Dry wall and panel adhesives

50

Cove base adhesives

50

Multipurpose construction adhesives

70

Structural glazing adhesives

100

Single-ply roof membrane adhesives

250

Architectural sealants

250

Architectural sealant primer

Nonporous

Porous

250

775

Modified bituminous sealant primer

500

Other sealant primers

750

CPVC solvent cement

490

PVC solvent cement

510

ABS solvent cement

325

Plastic cement welding

250

Adhesive primer for plastic

550

Contact adhesive

80

Special purpose contact adhesive

250

Structural wood member adhesive

140

a. VOC limit less water and less exempt compounds in grams/liter.
b. For low-solid adhesives and sealants, the VOC limit is expressed in grams/liter of material as specified in SCAQMD Rule 1168. For all other adhesives and sealants, the VOC limits are expressed as grams of VOC per liter of adhesive or sealant less water and less exempt compounds as specified in SCAQMD Rule 1168.

TABLE 806.1.3(2) VOC EMISSION LIMITS

VOC

LIMIT

Individual VOCs

[LESS THAN EQUAL TO] 1/2 CA chronic RELa

Formaldehyde

[LESS THAN EQUAL TO] 16.5 µg/m3 or [LESS THAN EQUAL TO] 13.5ppbb,c

a. CDPH/EHLB/Standard Method V. 1.1 Chronic Reference Exposure Level (CREL).
b. Effective January 1, 2012, limit became less than or equal to the CDPH/EHLB/Standard Method V.l.l CREL ([LESS THAN EQUAL TO] 9 ug/m3 or [LESS THAN EQUAL TO] 7 ppb).
c. Formaldehyde emission levels need not be reported for materials where formaldehyde is not added by the manufacturer of the material.
806.1.4

Architectural paints and coatings. A minimum of 85 percent by weight or volume, of site-applied interior architectural coatings shall comply with VOC content limits in Table 806.1.4(1) or the alternate emissions limits in Table 806.1.4(2). The exempt compound content shall be determined by ASTM D3960.

Table 806.1.4(2) architectural coating alternate emissions standards compliance shall be determined utilizing test methodology incorporated by reference in the CDPFI/EFfLB/ Standard Method V.l.l. The alternative emissions testing shall be performed by a laboratory that has the CDPH/EHLB/Standard Method V.l.l test methodology in the scope of its ISO 17025 Accreditation.

TABLE 806.1.4(1) VOC CONTENT LIMITS FOR ARCHITECTURAL COATINGSc,d,e

CATEGORY

Effective: January 1, 2010

Effective: January 1, 2012

LIMIT3 g/1

LIMIT3 g/1

Flat coatings

50

-

Nonflat coatings

100

-

Nonflat - High-gloss coatings

150

-

Specialty coatings:

Aluminum roof coatings

400

-

Basement specialty coatings

400

-

Bituminous roof coatings

50

-

Bituminous roof primers

350

-

Bond breakers

350

-

Concrete curing compounds

350

-

Concrete/masonry sealers

100

-

Driveway sealers

50

-

Dry fog coatings

150

-

Faux finishing coatings

350

-

Fire-resistive coatings

350

-

Floor coatings

100

-

Form-release compounds

250

-

Graphic arts coatings (Sign paints)

500

-

High-temperature coatings

420

-

Industrial maintenance coatings

250

-

Low solids coatings

120b

-

Magnesite cement coatings

450

-

Mastic texture coatings

100

-

Metallic pigmented coatings

500

-

Multi-color coatings

250

-

Pretreatment wash primers

420

-

Primers, sealers, and undercoaters

100

-

Reactive penetrating sealers

350

-

Recycled coatings

250

-

Roof coatings

50

-

Rust-preventative coatings

400

250

Shellacs, clear

730

-

Shellacs, opaque

550

-

Specialty primers, sealers, and undercoaters

350

100

Stains

250

-

Stone consolidants

450

-

Swimming pool coatings

340

-

Traffic marking coatings

100

-

Tub and tile refinish coatings

420

-

Waterproofing membranes

250

-

Wood coatings

275

-

Wood preservatives

350

-

Zinc-rich primers

340

-

a. Limits are expressed as VOC Regulatory (except as noted), thinned to the manufacturer's maximum thinning recommendation, excluding any colorant added to tint bases.
b. Limit is expressed as VOC actual.
c. The specified limits remain in effect unless revised limits are listed in subsequent columns in the table.
d. Values in this table are derived from those specified by the California Air Resources Board Suggested ControlMeasure for Architectural Coatings, dated February 1, 2008.
e. Table 806.1.4(1) architectural coating regulatory category and VOC content compliance determination shall conform to the California Air Resources Board Suggested Control Measure for Architectural Coatings.

TABLE 806.1.4(2) ARCHITECTURAL COATINGS VOC EMISSION LIMITS

VOC

LIMIT

Individual

1/2 CA chronic RELa

Formaldehyde

[LESS THAN EQUAL TO] 16.5 ug/m3 or [LESS THAN EQUAL TO] 13.5 ppbb

a. CA Chronic Reference Exposure Level (CREL).
b. Formaldehyde emission levels need not be reported for materials where formaldehyde is not added by the manufacturer of the material.
806.1.5

Flooring. A minimum of 85 percent of the total area of flooring installed within the interior of the building shall comply with the requirements of Table 806.1.5(2). Where flooring with more than one distinct product layer is installed, the emissions from each layer shall comply with these requirements. The test methodology used to determine compliance shall be from CDPH/EHLB/Standard Method V.l.l. The emissions testing shall be performed by a laboratory that has the CDPH/EHLB/Standard Method V. 1.1 test methodology in the scope of its ISO 17025 Accreditation.

Where post-manufacture coatings or surface applications have not been applied, the flooring listed in Table 806.1.5(1) shall be deemed to comply with the requirements of Table 806.1.5(2).

TABLE 806.1.5(1) FLOORING DEEMED TO COMPLY WITH VOC EMISSION LIMITS

Ceramic and concrete tile

Organic-free, mineral-based

Clay pavers

Concrete pavers

Concrete

Metal

TABLE 806.1.5(2) FLOORING VOC EMISSION LIMITS

VOC

LIMIT

Individual

[LESS THAN EQUAL TO]1/2 CA chronic RELa

Formaldehyde

[LESS THAN EQUAL TO]16.5 ug/m3 or [LESS THAN EQUAL TO] 13.5 ppb

a. CA Chronic Reference Exposure Level (CREL).
806.1.6

Acoustical ceiling tiles and wall systems. A minimum of 85 percent of acoustical ceiling tiles and wall systems, by area, shall comply with the requirements of Table 806.6(2). Where ceiling and wall systems with more than one distinct product layer are installed, the emissions from each layer shall comply with these requirements. The test methodology used to determine compliance shall be from CDPH/EHLB/Standard Method V.l.l. The emissions testing shall be performed by a laboratory that has the CDPH/EHLB/Standard Method V.l.l test methodology in the scope of its ISO 17025 Accreditation.

Where post-manufacture coatings or surface applications have not been applied, the ceiling or wall systems listed in Table 806.6(1) shall be deemed to comply with the requirements of Table 806.6(2).

TABLE 806.6 (1)

CEILING AND WALL SYSTEMS DEEMED TO

COMPLY WITH VOC EMISSION LIMITS

Ceramic and concrete tile

Organic-free, mineral-based

Gypsum plaster

Clay masonry

Concrete masonry

Concrete

Metal

TABLE 806.6(2)

ACOUSTICAL CEILING TILES AND WALL

SYSTEMS VOC EMISSION LIMITS

VOC

LIMIT

Individual

[LESS THAN EQUAL TO]1/2 CA chronic RELa

Formaldehyde

[LESS THAN EQUAL TO]316.5 ug/m or a13.5 ppb

a. CA Chronic Reference Exposure Level (CREL).
806.1.7

Insulation. A minimum of 85 percent of insulation shall comply with the requirements of Table 806.7(1) or Table 806.7(2). The test methodology used to determine compliance shall be from CDPH/EHLB/Standard Method V.l.l. The emissions testing shall be performed by a laboratory that has the CDPH/EHLB/Standard Method V.l.l test methodology in the scope of its ISO 17025 Accreditation.

TABLE 806.7(1) INSULATION VOC EMISSION LIMITS

VOC

LIMIT

Individual

[LESS THAN EQUAL TO]1/2 CA chronic RELa

Formaldehyde

[LESS THAN EQUAL TO]1/2 16.5 ug/m3 or [LESS THAN EQUAL TO]13.5 ppb

a. CA Chronic Reference Exposure Level (CREL).

TABLE 806.7(2) INSULATION MANUFACTURED WITHOUT FORMALDEHYDE

VOC EMISSION LIMITS

VOC

LIMIT

Individual

[LESS THAN EQUAL TO]1/2 CA chronic RELa

a. CA Chronic Reference Exposure Level (CREL).

D.C. Mun. Regs. tit. 12, r. 12-K806

Final Rulemaking published at 67 DCR 5679 (5/29/2020)