D.C. Mun. Regs. tit. 12, 12-I9.6

Current through Register Vol. 71, No. 36, September 6, 2024
Section 12-I9.6 - ALTERNATIVE COMPLIANCE PATH: SPACE-BY-SPACE METHOD

TABLE 9.6.1 LIGHTING POWER DENSITY ALLOWANCES USING THE SPACE-BY-SPACE METHOD AND MINIMUM CONTROL REQUIREMENTS USING EITHER METHOD

Strike TABLE 9.6.1 Lighting Power Density Allowances Using the Space-by-Space Method and Minimum Control Requirements Using Either Method, in ASHRAE 90.1 and insert new Table 9.6.1 in its place in the Energy Conservation Code-Commercial Provisions to read as follows:

TABLE 9.6.1 Lighting Power Density Allowances Using the Space-by-Space Method and Minimum Control Requirements Using Either Method

Informative Note: This table is divided into two sections; this first section covers space types that can be commonly found in multiple building types. The second part of this table covers space types that are typically found in a single building type.

The control functions below shall be implemented in accordance with the descriptions found in the referenced paragraphs within

Section 9.4.1.1. For each space type:

(1) All REQs shall be implemented.

(2) At least one ADD1 (when present) shall be implemented.

(3) At least one ADD2 (when present) shall be implemented

Local Control (See Section 9.4.1.1[a])

Restricted to Manual ON (See Section 9.4.1.1[b])

Restricted to Partial Automatic ON (See Section 9.4.1.1[c])

Bilevel Lighting Control (See Section 9.4.1.1[d])

Automatic Daylight Responsive Controls for Sidelighting (See Section 9.4.1.1[e]6)

Automatic Daylight Responsive Controls for Toplighting (See Section 9.4.1.1[f]6

Automatic Partial OFF (See Section 9.4.1.1[g] [Full Off complies])

Automatic Full OFF (See Section 9.4.1.1[h])

Scheduled Shutoff (See Section 9.4.1.1[i])

Common Space Types1

LPD, W/ft2

RCR Threshold

a

b

c

d

e

f

g

h

i

Atrium

... that is <20 ft in height

... that is >20 ft and

<40 ft in height

... that is >40 ft in height 0

0.03/ft total height 0.03/ft total height

. 0 + 0.02/ft total

NA

NA

NA

REQ

REQ

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

ADD1

ADD1

ADD1

ADD1

- REQ

REQ

REQ

REQ

REQ

REQ

REQ

REQ

- -

-

ADD2

ADD2

ADD2

ADD2

ADD2

ADD2

61

Audience Seating Area

... in an auditorium

0.63

6

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... in a convention center

0.82

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

. in a gymnasium

0.65

6

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... in a motion picture theater

1.14

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... in a penitentiary

0.28

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

-

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... in a performing arts theater

2.43

8

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... in a religious building

1.53

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... in a sports arena

0.43

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

-

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... all other audience seating areas

0.43

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

-

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

Banking Activity Area

1.01

6

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

Breakroom

(See Lounge/Breakroom)

Classroom/Lecture Hall/Training Room

... in a penitentiary

1.34

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

REQ

-

... all other classrooms/lecture halls/ training rooms

1.24

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

REQ

-

Conference/Meeting/Multipurpose Room

1.10

6

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

REQ

-

Confinement Cells

0.81

6

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

Copy/Print Room

0.72

6

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

REQ

-

Corridor2

... in a facility for the visually impaired

0.92

width <8 ft

REQ

-

-

-

REQ

REQ

REQ

ADD2

ADD2

(and not used primarily by the staff)3

0.99

width <8 ft

REQ

-

-

-

REQ

REQ

ADD2

ADD2

ADD2

0.41

width <8 ft

REQ

-

-

-

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

0.56

width <8 ft

REQ

-

-

-

REQ

REQ

REQ

ADD2

ADD2

... all other corridors

Courtroom

1.46

6

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

Computer Room

1.71

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

Dining Area

... in a penitentiary

0.96

6

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... in a facility for the visually impaired (and not used primarily by staff)3

2.65

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... in bar/lo unge or leisure dining

1.07

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... in cafete ria or fast food dining

0.65

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... in family dining

0.75

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... all other dining areas

0.58

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

Electrical/Mechanical Room7

0.42

6

REQ

-

-

-

REQ

REQ

-

-

-

Emergency Vehicle Garage

0.56

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

-

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

Food Preparation Area

1.21

6

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

Guest Room

0.91

6

Se

e Section 9.4.1.3b.

Laboratory

... in or as a classroom

1.43

6

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

REQ

ADD2

ADD2

... all other laboratories

1.71

6

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

Laundry/Washing Area

0.57

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

Loading Dock, Interior

0.47

6

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

-

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

Lobby

... in a facility for the visually impaired (and not used primarily by the staff)3

1.80

4

REQ

-

-

-

REQ

REQ

REQ

ADD2

ADD2

... for an elevator

0.54

6

REQ

-

-

-

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... in a hotel

1.06

4

REQ

-

-

-

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... in a motion picture theater

0.56

4

REQ

-

-

-

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... in a performing arts theater

2.00

6

REQ

-

-

-

REQ

REQ

REQ

ADD2

ADD2

... all other lobbies

0.85

4

REQ

-

-

-

REQ

REQ

REQ

ADD2

ADD2

Locker Room Lounge/Breakroom

0.75

6

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

REQ

-

... in a healthcare facility

0.78

6

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

REQ

-

... all other lounges/breakrooms

0.62

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

REQ

-

Office

... enclosed and <250 ft 2

1.05

8

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

REQ

-

... enclosed and >250 ft2

1.05

8

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... open plan

0.93

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

Parking Area, Interior

0.19

4

See

Section 9.4.1.2

...

Pharmacy Area

1.68

6

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

Restroom

... in a facility for the visually impaired (and not used primarily by the staff)3

1.21

8

REQ

-

-

-

REQ

REQ

-

REQ

-

... all other restrooms

0.98

8

REQ

-

-

-

REQ

REQ

-

REQ

-

Sales Area4

1.36

6

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

-

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

Seating Area, General

0.54

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

-

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

Stairway

The space

containing the stair

way shall determ

ine the LPD an

d control requir

ements for the s

tairway.

Stairwell

0.69

10

REQ

-

-

REQ

REQ

REQ

REQ

ADD2

ADD2

Storage Room

... <50 ft2

1.24

6

REQ

-

-

-

-

-

-

ADD2

ADD2

... >50 ft 2 and < 1000 ft 2

0.63

6

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

-

REQ

REQ

-

REQ

-

... all other storage rooms

0.63

6

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

-

REQ

REQ

REQ

ADD2

ADD2

Vehicular Maintenance Area

0.67

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

Workshop

1.59

6

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

Facility for the Visually Impaired3

... in a chapel (used primarily by residents)

2.21

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... in a recreation room/common living room (and not used primarily by staff)

2.41

6

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

Automotive (See "Vehicular Maintenance Area")

Convention Center- Exhibit Space

1.23

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

Dormitory-Living Quarters Fire

0.38

8

REQ

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Station-Sleeping Quarters Facility

0.22

6

REQ

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

for the Visually Impaired 3

Gymnasium/Fitness Center

... in an exercise area

0.61

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... in a playing area

1.20

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

Healthcare Facility

... in an exam/treatment room

1.41

8

REQ

-

-

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... in an imaging room

1.51

6

REQ

-

-

REQ

-

-

-

ADD2

ADD2

....in a medical supply room

0.66

6

(

See "Storage R

oom" under "Co

mmon Space T

ypes" for control

requirements)

... in a nursery

0.74

6

REQ

-

-

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... in a nurse's station

0.63

6

REQ

-

-

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... in an operating room

2.48

6

REQ

-

-

REQ

-

-

-

ADD2

ADD2

... in a patient room

0.55

6

REQ

-

-

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... in a physical therapy room

0.77

6

REQ

-

-

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... in a recovery room

Library

1.15

6

REQ

-

-

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... in a reading area

1.06

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... in the stacks

1.62

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

REQ

ADD2

ADD2

Manufacturing Facility

... in a detailed manufacturing area

1.29

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... in an equipment room

0.74

6

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... in an extra high bay area (>50 ft floor-to-ceiling height)

1.05

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... in a high bay area (25-50 ft floor-to-ceiling height)

1.04

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... in a low bay area (<25 ft floor-to-ceiling height)

1.01

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

Museum

... in a general exhibition area

1.05

6

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... in a restoration room

1.02

6

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

Performing Arts Theater- Dressing Room

0.61

6

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

REQ

-

Post Office-Sorting Area Religious Buildings

0.94

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

REQ

ADD2

ADD2

... in a fellowship hall

0.64

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... in a worship/pulpit/choir area

1.53

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

Retail Facilities

... in a dressing/fitting room

0.71

8

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

-

REQ

-

... in a mall concourse

1.10

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

Sports Arena-Playing Area

... for a Class I facility

3.68

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... for a Class II facility

2.40

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... for a Class III facility

1.80

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... for a Class IV facility

1.20

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

Transportation Facility

... in a baggage/carousel area

0.47

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

-

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... in an airport concourse

0.32

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

-

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

... at a terminal ticket counter

0.68

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

-

ADD2

ADD2

Warehouse-Storage Area

...for medium to bulky, palletized items

0.49

4

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

REQ

ADD2

ADD2

... for smaller, hand-carried items5

0.95

6

REQ

ADD1

ADD1

REQ

REQ

REQ

REQ

ADD2

ADD2

1. In cases where both a common space type and a building area specific space type are listed, the building area specific space type shall apply
2. In corridors, the extra lighting power density allowance is permitted when the width of the corridor is less than 8 ft and is not based on the RCR.
3. A "Facility for the Visually Impaired" is a facility that can be documented as being designed to comply with the light levels in ANSI/IES RP-28 and is licensed or will be licensed by local/state authorities for either senior long-term care, adult daycare, senior support and/or people with special visual needs.
4. For accent lighting, see Section 9.6.2(b).
5. Sometimes referred to as a "Picking Area."
6. Automatic daylight responsive controls are mandatory only if the requirements of the specified sections are present.
7. An additional 0.53 w/ft2 shall be allowed, provided that the additional lighting is controlled separately from the base allowance of 0.42 W/ft2. The additional 0.53 w/ft2 allowance shall not be used for any other purpose.

TABLE 9.6.3 Control Factors Used in Calculating Additional Interior Lighting Power Allowance

Space Type

Additional Control Method

(in Addition to Mandatory Requirements)

Open Office

Private Office

Conference

Room,

Meeting

Room,

Classroom

(Lecture/

Training)

Retail Sales Area

Lobby, Atrium,

Dining Area,

Corridors/

Stairways, Gym/

Pool, Mall

Concourse,

Parking Garage

Manual, continuous dimming control or programmable multilevel dimming control

0.05

0.05

0.10

0.10

0

Programmable multilevel dimming control using programmable time scheduling

0.05

0.05

0.10

0.10

0.10

Occupancy sensors controlling the downlight component of workstation specific luminaires with continuous dimming to off capabilities

0.25a

0

0

0

0

Occupancy sensors controlling the downlight component of

workstation specific luminaires with continuous dimming to off operation, in combination with personal continuous dimming control of downlight illumination by workstation occupant

0.30a,b

0

0

0

0

Automatic continuous daylight dimming in secondary sidelighted areas

0.10c

0.10c

0.10c

0.10c

0.10c

a. Control factor is limited to workstation-specific luminaires in partitioned single occupant work spaces contained within an open office environment (i.e. direct-indirect luminaires with separately controlled downlight and uplight components, with the downward component providing illumination to a single occupant in an open plan workstation). Within 30 minutes of the occupant leaving the space, the downward component shall continuously dim to off over a minimum of two minutes. Upon the occupant entering the space, the downward component shall turn on at the minimum level and continuously raise the illumination to a preset level over a minimum of 30 seconds. The uplight component of workstation specific luminaire shall comply with Section 9.4.1.1(h) (automatic full off).
b. In addition to the requirements described in footnote (b), the control shall allow the occupant to select their preferred light level via a personal computer, handheld device, or similarly accessible device located within the workstation.
c. Control factors may not be used if controls are used to satisfy exceptions to Section 5.5.4.2.3

Strike Section 9.6.2 of ASHRAE 90.1 in its entirety and insert a new Section 9.6.2 in its place in the Energy Conservation Code-Commercial Provisions to read as follows:

9.6.2

Additional Interior Lighting Power. When using the Space-by-Space Method, an increase in the interior lighting power allowance is allowed for specific lighting functions. Additional power shall be allowed only if the specified lighting is installed and automatically controlled, separately from the general lighting, to be turned off during nonbusiness hours. This additional power shall be used only for the specified luminaires and shall not be used for any other purpose unless otherwise indicated.

An increase in the interior lighting power allowance is permitted in the following cases:

a. For spaces in which lighting is specified to be installed in addition to the general lighting for the purpose of decorative appearance or for highlighting art or exhibits, provided that the additional lighting power shall not exceed 5% of the lighting power allowance across the entire project space permitted in Sections 9.5.1 or 9.6.1.
b. For lighting equipment installed in sales areas and specifically designed and directed to highlight merchandise, calculate the additional lighting power as follows:

+ (For Retail Area 2, 10% base power allowance for the sales area per Table 9.5.1 or Table 9.6.1)

+ (For Retail Area 3, 30% base power allowance for the sales area per Table 9.5.1 or Table 9.6.1)

+ (For Retail Area 4, 50% base power allowance for the sales area per Table 9.5.1 or Table 9.6.1),

Retail Area 1 = the floor area for all products not listed in Retail Areas 2, 3, or 4

Retail Area 2 = the floor area used for the sale of vehicles, sporting goods, and small electronics

Retail Area 3 = the floor area used for the sale of furniture, clothing, cosmetics, and artwork

Retail Area 4 = the floor area used for the sale of jewelry, crystal, and china

Exception: Other merchandise categories may be included in Retail Areas 2 through 4 above, provided that justification documenting the need for additional lighting power based on visual inspection, contrast, or other critical display is approved by the authority having jurisdiction.

Strike Section 9.6.3 of ASHRAE 90.1 in its entirety and insert a new Section 9.6.3 in its place to read as follows:

9.6.3

Prescriptive Controls.Building projects shall comply with the prescriptive control requirements of 9.5.2, 9.5.3, 9.5.4, and 9.5.5.

D.C. Mun. Regs. tit. 12, 12-I9.6

Final Rulemaking published at 67 DCR 5679 (5/29/2020)