The surface of the ground within the measurement area must be relatively flat. Sound level measurements may be made on either "soft" or "hard" test sites as defined in section 14-80a-1 a.
For highway operations, the traffic lane of the highway within the test site must be dry, paved with relatively smooth concrete or asphalt, and substantially free of holes or other defects which would cause a motor vehicle to emit irregular tire, body or chassis impact noise. The traffic lane of any highway on which the microphone target point is situated must not pass through a tunnel or underpass located within 200 feet (61 m) of that point.
Conn. Agencies Regs. § 14-80a-8a